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	<title>Campaign 2008 Roundup</title>
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	<description>Historians' Take on the 2008 US Presidential Campaign Edited by Bonnie K. Goodman</description>
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		<title>September 6 &amp; 7, 2008: Post Conventions, Let Home Stretch Begin</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/09/07/september-6-7-2008-post-conventions-let-home-stretch-begin/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Sep 2008 03:12:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gil Troy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Beschloss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Polls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: CONVENTION ROUNDUP Republican Convention Roundup Republican Convention Day 4: September 4, 2008 Republican Convention Day 3: September 3, 2008 Republican Convention Day 2: September 2, 2008 Republican Convention Day 1: September 1, 2008 Democratic Convention Roundup Democratic Convention Day 4: August 28, 2008 Democratic Convention Day 3: August 27, 2008 Democratic [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=43&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 style="text-align:center;">PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH:</h3>
<h3>CONVENTION ROUNDUP</h3>
<h3><strong>Republican Convention Roundup</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/75.html"> Republican Convention Day 4: September 4, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/75.html"> Republican Convention Day 3: September 3, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/75.html"> Republican Convention Day 2: September 2, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/75.html"> Republican Convention Day 1: September 1, 2008</a></strong></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Democratic Convention Roundup</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53879.html"> Democratic Convention Day 4: August 28, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53834.html"> Democratic Convention Day 3: August 27, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53789.html"> Democratic Convention Day 2: August 26, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53734.html"> Democratic Convention Day 1: August 25, 2008</a></strong></li>
</ul>
<h3>The week that was&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>September 7, 2008:</strong> Obama, McCain suggest changes in Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac &#8230; Republican vice presidential hopeful&#8217;s church  promotes prayer to make gays straight &#8230; Presidential candidates plan joint appearance at Ground Zero to mark  Sept. 11 attacks &#8230; &#8211;  <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD931SKS83"> AP, 9-7-08</a></li>
<li><strong>September 6, 2008:</strong> Pennsylvania Republicans want Libertarian Party candidate Bob Barr off presidential  ballot &#8230; Lawmakers putting Troopergate investigation on fast track, issuing subpoenas &#8230; Obama,  still raising money, gets help from rocker Bon Jovi &#8230; &#8211;  <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD93134T01"> AP, 9-6-08</a></li>
<li><strong>September 5, 2008:</strong> Obama says McCain and GOP are out of touch with middle-class struggles &#8230; McCain and Palin present themselves  as eager reformers &#8230; Poll finds only 4 in 10 say Palin has enough experience to be president; number is higher  for Biden &#8230; Subpoenas to be issued for Troopergate probe of Palin in Alaska &#8230; &#8211;  <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD930QHJ80"> AP, 9-5-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>The Stats</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li> <strong>September 7, 2008:</strong> McCain leads Obama 48 percent to 45 percent among  registered voters, by Gallup&#8217;s measure. McCain has so far earned the same  convention bounce as Obama, though at a more rapid pace. &#8211; <a href="http://news.aol.com/elections/article/mccain-moves-ahead-of-obama-poll-says/163776?icid=200100397x1209238245x1200490524">Politico,  9-7-08</a></li>
<li>McCain Camp to Leave Convention With $200 Million, Aide Says &#8211;  <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/bloomberg/20080905/pl_bloomberg/apn78zx1eg10"> AP, 9-6-08</a></li>
<li>John McCain speech draws record TV ratings:  &#8220;Nielsen Media Research said a record 38.9 million TV viewers watched McCain accept the Republican nomination on  Thursday, slightly more than the 38.3 million people who tuned in for Obama&#8217;s speech last week.  McCain&#8217;s tally was believed to be the biggest commercial TV audience every for a single night of  a U.S. political convention, Nielsen said.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/wtMostRead/idUSN0439266820080905?sp=true"> Reuters, 9-5-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>In the News&#8230;</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Republican vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin has agreed to sit down with ABC&#8217;s Charles Gibson  later this week for her first television interview since John McCain chose her as his running mate more than  a week ago. &#8211;  <a href="http://channels.isp.netscape.com/news/story.jsp?flok=FF-APO-1131&amp;idq=/ff/story/0001%2F20080907%2F1816237831.htm&amp;sc=1131&amp;floc=NI-ne2"> AP, 9-7-08</a></li>
<li>Barack Obama isn&#8217;t John McCain&#8217;s only opponent. Sometimes McCain sounds like he&#8217;s running almost as hard  against President Bush and the Republican Party as he is against Obama, his Democratic rival for the White House. &#8211;  <a href="http://channels.isp.netscape.com/news/story.jsp?flok=FF-APO-1131&amp;idq=/ff/story/0001%2F20080907%2F1724233811.htm&amp;sc=1131&amp;floc=NI-ne1"> AP, 9-7-08</a></li>
<li>McCain-Palin becoming Palin-McCain? &#8211;  <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080907/ap_on_el_pr/mccain_palin"> AP, 9-6-08</a></li>
<li>Candidates Launch 60-Day Dash to White House &#8211;  <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/06/us/politics/05campaign.html?hp"> 9-5-08</a></li>
<li>John McCain, Republican top gun at last  The &#8220;imperfect&#8221; war hero steered clear of George W. Bush as he took aim at Barack Obama and tried to marshal  his tarnished party. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2008/09/05/rnc_thurs/"> Salon.com, 9-5-08</a></li>
<li>Palin is catapulted into starring role &#8211;  <a href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/39ac6cfe-7ae1-11dd-adbe-000077b07658.html"> Financial Times, 9-5-08</a></li>
<li>McCain counts on character to clinch it &#8211;  <a href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/beb24c02-7a19-11dd-bb93-000077b07658.html"> Financial Times, 9-4-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Historians&#8217; Comments</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Susan Livingston on &#8220;Palin, family life: Is it really an &#8216;issue&#8217;?&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;I think her daughter&#8217;s pregnancy would have been an issue if Palin were running as a pro-life candidate  and she had secretly sought an abortion for her daughter,&#8221; she said. &#8220;But I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s an issue at all.&#8221; She also thinks some of the other topics that have arisen are irrelevant to the campaign, such as talk  about Palin&#8217;s priorities as the mother of a special needs child. &#8220;I think that is between Palin and her husband, and they will decide about childcare,&#8221; she said. Questioning Palin&#8217;s experience isn&#8217;t sexist, Livingston said. That subject is fair game, but &#8220;some of the  questions about her success as a mother are a little questionable,&#8221; she said. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.clarionledger.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080905/FEAT05/809050320/1023"> Clarion Ledger, 9-5-08</a></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://giltroy.wordpress.com/">Gil Troy</a> &#8220;Republicans pull it off Against all odds, the GOP held one of its  best conventions in decades&#8221;:</strong> McCain&#8217;s speech reinforced the message that Republicans are patriots  who serve, especially in the military, and Democrats are doubters who dodge. But  McCain also elegantly saluted Barack Obama and the Democrats as &#8220;fellow  Americans,&#8221; saying: &#8220;that&#8217;s an association that means more to me than any  other.&#8221; McCain also called for an end to the &#8220;partisan rancour&#8221; that  characterizes so much of contemporary politics. He used his running mate to  emphasize his maverick status as a Washington outsider &#8211; and as someone not  responsible for the Bush administration&#8217;s failures. McCain&#8217;s speech offered an important balance  to his running mate&#8217;s rhetoric. Underneath all Palin&#8217;s charm was an ugly,  divisive call for Republicans to revive the Culture Wars of the last few  decades. Her us-vs.- them message, though gift-wrapped beautifully, might help  Republicans win in 2008 but is not what the United States needs. Politically, it  helped compensate for George W. Bush&#8217;s historic lows in the polls, and the  perception that Republicans have no fresh solutions to the problems that have  appeared on their watch. But it was the equivalent of the lawyer with a guilty  client pounding the table passionately to compensate for the weakness of his  case&#8230;. The election remains too  close to call and will inevitably be fought passionately, and at times,  viciously. But perhaps, just this once, Americans can be proud that they have  such talented people vying to be their leaders. Perhaps, just this once, they  can follow John McCain&#8217;s cue, and appreciate the common ideals that unite these  leaders and their fellow citizens, even amid the hurly-burly and hoopla of a  presidential campaign. &#8211; <a href="http://www.canada.com/components/print.aspx?id=148571e5-5562-4ecb-ac8f-d809ee4fd102&amp;sponsor=">Montreal  Gazette, 9-6-08</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith, Michael Beschloss, Peniel Joseph on &#8220;Historians Examine McCain&#8217;s Message  of &#8216;Change&#8217;&#8221;:</strong> panel of historians discuss the strengths and weaknesses of John McCain&#8217;s  acceptance speech and the GOP message of &#8220;change&#8221; in Washington. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html"> PBS Newshour, 9-4-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/04/20080904_wrap28.mp3"> Download</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University:</strong> I think so. You know, it&#8217;s interesting. Clearly, the Democrats have no monopoly on hope and change,  because the biggest change that occurred this week is this party has hope.  This is a party that came in to St. Paul, if not defeatist, then, quite frankly, highly skeptical of its own  chances. This was a party that came here not terribly unified, not altogether thrilled about its nominee. All of that, I think, has been transformed in the course of the last three days. You could feel it last  night during Governor Palin&#8217;s speech. You can feel it tonight.  It&#8217;s interesting the pivot away from George Bush. Senator McCain spent more time tonight apologizing  for the last eight years than he did boasting about the last eight years.  And, finally, we&#8217;ve talked several times about whether this was too biographical, whether there was  a lack of specifics, particularly on economic issues&#8230;.
<p>My sense is the Republicans are very good at stagecraft. And I think the biography that we&#8217;ve heard all week  long melded very nicely into the substance, if you will, of the speech. Sen. Obama is in for the fight of his life. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html"> PBS Newshour, 9-4-08</a></p>
</li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University:</strong> Absolutely. Three big things stand out to me about this week, Jim, first, God, guns, and country.  Those are the resounding themes of this convention linked to biography and really linked to the  pick of Sarah Palin. Second, Palin has successfully solidified McCain&#8217;s conservative base. And she really gave a speech  last night that echoed Pat Buchanan&#8217;s 1992 culture wars speech, but she did it more elegantly.  Finally, diversity, or lack thereof. This convention&#8217;s delegates are 93 percent white, 5 percent  Hispanic, 2 percent black. This party has seemingly ceded the minority vote to Barack Obama and the  Democrats, which may have real clear electoral implications.  In 2004, George Bush got 14 percent of the black vote in Ohio and 56 percent of the Hispanic vote  in Florida, two key swing states that got him re-elected. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html"> PBS Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian:</strong> Yes, it sure is. You know, it was a great speech, Jim, easily the greatest speech that John McCain ever  gave. And you can see the difference between Tuesday night and tonight.  This is a party with enormous intensity, especially after a very powerful speech by Sarah Palin last night.  And the interesting thing is, about 10 days ago, John McCain by all accounts was intending to choose Joe  Lieberman and go in a very different direction, which would have been to &#8212; you know, cause there to be a  bridge to Democrats, try to go for independents, knowing that the group in this room probably would not have  been as enthusiastic as they are tonight with the choice of Sarah Palin.  The interesting thing is going to be whether he can augment this kind of intensity in the hall, in  this party, in his base with the kind of independents in swing states he&#8217;s going to need to win the election&#8230;.
<p>You know, when you look at these speeches, you know, the people who write them always looked at  acceptance speeches of the past. And this one had references to other acceptance speeches by earlier nominees,  but the ones that I found were all Democrats.  Harry Truman, 1948, both he and McCain referred to a do-nothing Congress. John Kennedy, McCain talked  tonight about getting this country moving again. And of all things, Al Gore in 2000, &#8220;I will fight for you.&#8221;  I think one of the things that we would have expected perhaps least would be that John McCain would be  quoting Al Gore. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html"> PBS Newshour, 9-4-08</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Obama and McCain spar over Social Security &#8211;  <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/politicsNews/idUSN1928744420080907"> Reuters, 9-6-08</a></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.newsday.com/news/local/politics/ny-usmacc0907,0,3136646.story"> Sarah Palin criticizes Biden, Obama</a></strong> Sarah Palin: &#8220;Senator Biden can claim many chairmanships across many, many years in Washington. He certainly has many friends  in Washington&#8217;s establishment. But most of his admirers, would not call him an agent of change. Senator McCain has  called us a ticket of mavericks.&#8221;
<p>Obama: I know the governor of Alaska has been saying she&#8217;s change, and that&#8217;s great. She&#8217;s a skillful politician.  When you&#8217;ve been taking all these earmarks when it&#8217;s convenient, and then suddenly you&#8217;re the champion anti- earmark person, that&#8217;s not change. Come on! I mean, words mean something. You can&#8217;t just make stuff up.</p>
</li>
<li><strong> <a href="http://embeds.blogs.foxnews.com/2008/09/05/mcpalin-ready-to-break-some-china/"> John McCain and Sarah Palin speaking to more than 10,000 supporters in suburban Detroit:</a> </strong> John McCain: Again and again, I have worked with members of both parties to fix these problems. Senator Obama never  has. That is why this ticket is the ticket to shake up Washington because Senator Obama doesn’t have the strength  to do it. &#8216;He has never bucked his party on any issue, never. If you want real reform, if you want real change,  send the ones who have actually done it&#8230;send a team of mavericks who aren&#8217;t afraid to go to Washington and  break some china&#8230;.
<p>Sarah Palin: True reform really is tough to achieve, but in short order, we put the government of our  state back on the side of the people. I came to office promising major ethics reform to end the culture of  self-dealing, and today that ethics reform is the law and that&#8217;s what we&#8217;re going to bring to Washington.</p>
</li>
<li><strong> <a href="http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080904_MCCAIN_SPEECH.html"> McCain RNC Speech Excerpts: &#8216;Change is Coming&#8217;</a></strong>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m very proud to have introduced our next vice president to the country. But I can&#8217;t wait until I introduce  her to Washington. And let me offer an advance warning to the old, big-spending, do-nothing, me-first, country- second Washington crowd: change is coming&#8230;.</p>
<p>The constant partisan rancor that stops us from solving these problems isn&#8217;t a cause, it&#8217;s a symptom. It&#8217;s  what happens when people go to Washington to work for themselves and not you. Again and again, I&#8217;ve worked  with members of both parties to fix problems that need to be fixed. That&#8217;s how I will govern as president.  I will reach out my hand to anyone to help me get this country moving again. I have that record and the scars  to prove it. Senator Obama does not&#8230;.</p>
<p>I fell in love with my country when I was a prisoner in someone else&#8217;s. I loved it not just for the many  comforts of life here; I loved it for its decency, for its faith in the wisdom, justice and goodness of its people.</p>
<p>I loved it because it was not just a place, but an idea, a cause worth fighting for. I was never the same again.  I wasn&#8217;t my own man anymore, I was my country&#8217;s.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not running for president because I think I&#8217;m blessed with such personal greatness that history has anointed  me to save our country in its hour of need. My country saved me. My country saved me, and I cannot forget it.  And I will fight for her for as long as I draw breath, so help me God.</p>
<p>I hate war. It&#8217;s terrible beyond imagination.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m running for president to keep the country I love safe and prevent other families from risking their loved  ones in war as my family has. I will draw on all my experience with the world and its leaders, and all the  tools at our disposal&#8211;diplomatic, economic, military, and the power of our ideals&#8211;to build the foundations  for a stable and enduring peace.</p>
</li>
<li> <strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/75.html"> Palin RNC Speech Excerpts:</a></strong>
<p>From the inside, no family ever seems typical. That&#8217;s how it is with us. Our family has the same ups and downs  as any other&#8230;.</p>
<p>This is America and every woman can walk through every door of opportunity&#8230;.</p>
<p>The difference between a hockey mom and a pit bull? Lipstick&#8230;.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a little news flash for all those reporters and commentators: I&#8217;m not going to Washington  to seek their good opinion; I&#8217;m going to Washington to serve the people of this great country&#8230;.</p>
<p>We don&#8217;t quite know what to make of a candidate who lavishes praise on working people when they are  listening, and then talks about how bitterly they cling to their religion and guns when those people aren&#8217;t  listening. We tend to prefer candidates who don&#8217;t talk about us one way in  Scranton and another way in San Francisco&#8230;.</p>
<p>I guess a small-town mayor is sort of like a community organiser, except that you have actual  responsibilities&#8230;.</p>
<p>I got rid of a few things in the governor&#8217;s office that I don&#8217;t think our citzens should have to pay for.  That luxury jet was over the top. I put it on E-bay&#8230;.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,417563,00.html"> Bill O&#8217;Reilly&#8217;s interview with Barack Obama on Fox News, Part 1 </a></strong>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> I think you were desperately wrong on the surge, and I think you should admit it to the nation that now we have defeated the terrorists in Iraq, and the Al Qaeda came there after we invaded, as you know. We defeated them.</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> Right.</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> If we didn&#8217;t, they would have used it as a staging ground. We&#8217;ve also inhibited Iran from  controlling the southern part of Iraq by the surge, which you did not support. So why won&#8217;t you say, &#8220;I was right in the beginning. I was wrong about that&#8221;?</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> If you listen to what I&#8217;ve said, and I&#8217;ll repeat it right here on this show, I think that there&#8217;s  no doubt that the violence is down. I believe that that is a testimony to the troops that were sent and Gen.  Petraeus and Ambassador Crocker. I think that the surge has succeeded in ways that nobody anticipated, by the way, including President Bush and the other supporters. It has gone very well, partly because of the Anbar situation and the Sunni awakening, partly because of the Shia military. Look&#8211;</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> But if it were up to you, there wouldn&#8217;t have been a surge.</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> Look&#8211;</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> No, no, no, no.</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> No, no, no&#8211;</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> If it were up to you, there wouldn&#8217;t have been a surge.</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> No, no, no.</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> You and Joe Biden, no surge.</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> Hold on a second, Bill. If you look at the debate that was taking place, we had gone through five years of mismanagement of this war that I thought was disastrous. And the president wanted to double down and continue  on an open-ended policy that did not create the kinds of pressure on the Iraqis to take responsibility and reconcile.</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> But it worked. It worked. Come on.</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> Bill, what I&#8217;ve said is&#8211;I&#8217;ve already said it succeed beyond our wildest dreams.</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> Why can&#8217;t you say, &#8220;I was right in the beginning, and I was wrong about the surge&#8221;?</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> Because there&#8217;s an underlying problem where what have we done. We have reduced the violence.</p>
<p><strong>O&#8217;Reilly:</strong> Yes.</p>
<p><strong>Obama:</strong> But the Iraqis still haven&#8217;t taken responsibility, and we still don&#8217;t have the kind of political reconciliation. We are still spending, Bill, $10 to $12 billion a month.</p>
</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Republican National Convention Day 4: September 4, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/09/04/republican-national-convention-day-4-september-4-2008/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 03:24:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Allan Lichtman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barry Goldwater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cindy McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gil Troy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jack McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julian Zelizer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lindsey Graham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Beschloss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephan Haycox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Pawlenty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Ridge]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE The Republican Ticket John McCain and Sarah Palin after McCain accepted the Republican nomination. (CNN) 2008 Republican National Convention and Reflections Photography Day 4 Schedule THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 4, 2008The 2008 Republican National Convention today announced the full program of events for Thursday, Sept. 4. The evening’s program will [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=45&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 style="text-align:center;"><strong>PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE</strong></h3>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.08.bnr.ap.jpg"><img title="The Republican Ticket John McCain and Sarah Palin after McCain accepted the Republican nomination. " src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.08.bnr.ap.jpg" alt="The Republican Ticket John McCain and Sarah Palin after McCain accepted the Republican nomination. (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The Republican Ticket John McCain and Sarah Palin after McCain accepted the Republican nomination. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://portal.gopconvention2008.com/photo/details.aspx?id=14">2008 Republican National Convention and Reflections Photography</a></p>
<h3>Day 4 Schedule</h3>
<ul><strong>THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 4, 2008</strong>The 2008 Republican National  Convention today announced the full program of events for Thursday, Sept. 4. The  evening’s program will feature John McCain’s speech accepting the Republican  Party’s nomination for the presidency. Among the other speakers participating in  this evening’s program are Gov. Tim Pawlenty (Minn.), former Gov. Tom Ridge  (Penn.), U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham (S.C.) and Mrs. Cindy McCain. The speakers’  remarks will reflect the convention&#8217;s overall theme, &#8220;Country First,&#8221;and the  theme for Thursday’s events, which is &#8220;peace.&#8221;</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:543px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/politics/04mccain-final-winter.jpg"><img title="Damon Winter/The New York Times)" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/politics/04mccain-final-winter.jpg" alt="Damon Winter/The New York Times)" width="533" height="333" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator John McCain accepted the Republican nomination for President on Thursday in St. Paul. (Photo: Damon Winter/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<ul><strong>THURSDAY&#8217;S SPEAKERS  INCLUDE:</strong></p>
<p>Gov. Jon Huntsman (Utah), Gov. Tim Pawlenty (Minn.), U.S.  Sen. Sam Brownback (Kan.), U.S. Rep. Mary Fallin (Okla.), U.S. Sen. Lindsey  Graham (S.C.), Joe Gibbs, Former Gov. Tom Ridge (Penn.), Mrs. Cindy McCain.  Presidential Nominee John McCain.<br />
- <a href="http://www.gopconvention2008.com/schedule/">GOP Convention 2008</a></p>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.05.bnr.ap.jpg"><img title="John McCain" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.05.bnr.ap.jpg" alt="John McCain waving to the audience at the GOP convention. (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">John McCain waving to the audience at the GOP convention. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>Highlights:</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>PBS Newshour with Jim Lehrer: Photos from the Final Day of the Republican  Convention &#8211; <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/newshour/tags/thursday/show/">PBS/Flickr</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>September 4, 2008:</strong> McCain preps for big TV speech at convention as  workers rebuild stage &#8230; Obama strategist: Palin looks a lot like Washington  politics she seeks to change &#8230; Biden says he&#8217;ll vigorously challenge Palin but  refrain from personal attacks &#8230; Environmentalists say Palin&#8217;s record on  wildlife as harsh as Alaska itself. &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD9301NP00">AP,  9-4-08</a>&#8230;<br />
McCain caps GOP convention vowing &#8216;change is coming&#8217; to  Washington &#8230; Obama says Republicans attack him to avoid talking about economy  and housing problems &#8230; Palin keeps up criticism of Obama as she ventures out  solo to campaign &#8230; Biden says he&#8217;ll vigorously challenge Palin but refrain  from personal attacks. &#8211; <a>AP, 9-4-08</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:541px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04rnc15-531.jpg"><img title="Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04rnc15-531.jpg" alt="Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)" width="531" height="250" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator John McCain accepted the Republican nomination for President on Thursday in St. Paul. (Photo: Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<h3>Stats &amp; In the News&#8230;</h3>
<ul>
<li>Galvanized Parties Head to Homestretch &#8211; <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/04/AR2008090403800_pf.html">WaPo,  9-5-08</a></li>
<li>Gallup Inc.&#8217;s tracking polls show that McCain&#8217;s support grew among white  Republican women after Palin joined the ticket on Aug. 29. &#8211; <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&amp;sid=aY9VjrwYYing&amp;refer=us">Bloomberg,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li>Palin Pick May Narrow The Enthusiasm Gap &#8211; <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/04/AR2008090403800_pf.html">WaPo,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li>The Party in Power, Running as if It Weren&#8217;t &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/05/us/politics/05assess.html?hp">NYT,  9-5-08</a></li>
<li>To G.O.P., McCain Issues Call for Change &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/05/us/politics/05repubs.html?hp">NYT,  9-5-08</a></li>
<li>McCain Casts GOP Ticket as Force for Reform &#8211; <a href="http://elections.foxnews.com/2008/09/04/cindy-mccain-casts-husband-as-steady-hand-in-dangerous-times/">Fox  News, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li>Protesters interrupt McCain speech &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gnq7BRGYhh_Xq3h-hI95SoGlr2jgD9309P980">AP,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li>McCain to give acceptance speech on rebuilt stage &#8211; <a href="http://channels.isp.netscape.com/news/story.jsp?flok=FF-APO-1131&amp;idq=/ff/story/0001%2F20080904%2F1631916842.htm&amp;sc=1131&amp;floc=NI-ne1">AP,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li>The campaign on the Talk Show Circuit- <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,416981,00.html">Fox News, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li>Sarah Palin electrified the Republican convention Wednesday, all the while  reading off a faulty teleprompter and an outdated draft &#8211; <a href="http://elections.foxnews.com/2008/09/04/palin-overcame-teleprompter-problems-missing-hard-copies/">Fox  News, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li>Sarah Palin&#8217;s speech wins TV ratings battle in landslide &#8211; <a href="http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/republican_race/2008/09/04/2008-09-04_sarah_palins_speech_wins_tv_ratings_batt.html">NY  Daily News, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li>Poll gives Obama edge in two of three key states &#8211; <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/03/states.poll/index.html?eref=rss_politics">CNN  9-3-08</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.thumbsup.bnr.gi.jpg"><img title="McCain accepting the Republican nomination for president (CNN)" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.thumbsup.bnr.gi.jpg" alt="McCain accepting the Republican nomination for president (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">McCain accepting the Republican nomination for president (CNN)</p>
</div>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith, Michael Beschloss, Peniel Joseph on &#8220;Historians  Examine McCain&#8217;s Message of &#8216;Change&#8217;&#8221;:</strong> panel of historians discuss the  strengths and weaknesses of John McCain&#8217;s acceptance speech and the GOP message  of &#8220;change&#8221; in Washington. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University:</strong> I think so. You know,  it&#8217;s interesting. Clearly, the Democrats have no monopoly on hope and change,  because the biggest change that occurred this week is this party has hope. This  is a party that came in to St. Paul, if not defeatist, then, quite frankly,  highly skeptical of its own chances. This was a party that came here not  terribly unified, not altogether thrilled about its nominee. All of that, I  think, has been transformed in the course of the last three days. You could feel  it last night during Governor Palin&#8217;s speech. You can feel it tonight. It&#8217;s  interesting the pivot away from George Bush. Senator McCain spent more time  tonight apologizing for the last eight years than he did boasting about the last  eight years. And, finally, we&#8217;ve talked several times about whether this was too  biographical, whether there was a lack of specifics, particularly on economic  issues&#8230;.My sense is the Republicans are very good at stagecraft. And  I think the biography that we&#8217;ve heard all week long melded very nicely into the  substance, if you will, of the speech. Sen. Obama is in for the fight of his  life. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University:</strong> Absolutely. Three big things  stand out to me about this week, Jim, first, God, guns, and country. Those are  the resounding themes of this convention linked to biography and really linked  to the pick of Sarah Palin. Second, Palin has successfully solidified McCain&#8217;s  conservative base. And she really gave a speech last night that echoed Pat  Buchanan&#8217;s 1992 culture wars speech, but she did it more elegantly. Finally,  diversity, or lack thereof. This convention&#8217;s delegates are 93 percent white, 5  percent Hispanic, 2 percent black. This party has seemingly ceded the minority  vote to Barack Obama and the Democrats, which may have real clear electoral  implications. In 2004, George Bush got 14 percent of the black vote in Ohio and  56 percent of the Hispanic vote in Florida, two key swing states that got him  re-elected. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian:</strong> Yes, it sure is. You know,  it was a great speech, Jim, easily the greatest speech that John McCain ever  gave. And you can see the difference between Tuesday night and tonight. This is  a party with enormous intensity, especially after a very powerful speech by  Sarah Palin last night. And the interesting thing is, about 10 days ago, John  McCain by all accounts was intending to choose Joe Lieberman and go in a very  different direction, which would have been to &#8212; you know, cause there to be a  bridge to Democrats, try to go for independents, knowing that the group in this  room probably would not have been as enthusiastic as they are tonight with the  choice of Sarah Palin. The interesting thing is going to be whether he can  augment this kind of intensity in the hall, in this party, in his base with the  kind of independents in swing states he&#8217;s going to need to win the election&#8230;.You know, when you look at these speeches, you know, the people who  write them always looked at acceptance speeches of the past. And this one had  references to other acceptance speeches by earlier nominees, but the ones that I  found were all Democrats. Harry Truman, 1948, both he and McCain referred to a  do-nothing Congress. John Kennedy, McCain talked tonight about getting this  country moving again. And of all things, Al Gore in 2000, &#8220;I will fight for  you.&#8221; I think one of the things that we would have expected perhaps least would  be that John McCain would be quoting Al Gore. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-04.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton-Smith and Peniel Joseph:</strong> Historians Explores Trends  Within Both Parties as RNC Wraps Up Richard Norton-Smith and Peniel Joseph sat  down with Ray Suarez as the Republican National Convention enters its last day.  &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/video/module.html?mod=0&amp;pkg=insider&amp;seg=9">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Michael Beschloss, Richard Norton Smith, Peniel Joseph:</strong> Making GOP  History Analysts and historians offer perspective on the first Republican woman  nominated to be vice president and the campaign road ahead. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rss/redir/http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/04/20080904_history28.mp3">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith and Peniel Joseph:</strong> &#8220;Historians See Goldwater,  Reagan as Top GOP Acceptance Speeches&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/09/historians_see_goldwater_reaga.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith:</strong> Norton Smith chose Barry Goldwater’s 1964  address in San Francisco, where he had the choice as the nominee to reach out to  moderate Republicans angry with his policies. In the end, Goldwater &#8220;ran as  himself.&#8221; &#8220;He denounced the pale pastels of the opposition. He basically read  the liberals and moderate in his own party out of the party. It is a militant  speech. It is a principled speech. It is courageous speech. It is a speech  fundamentally at odds with the political climate of 1964,&#8221; Norton Smith said. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/09/historians_see_goldwater_reaga.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Peniel Joseph:</strong> Joseph picked Ronald Reagan&#8217;s 1980 speech in Detroit  in which he criticizes the previous four years of Democratic control. &#8220;He really  says and argues that the Democratic Party is claiming that America&#8217;s best days  are behind us,&#8221; Joseph said. &#8220;And Reagan says, I disagree, the best days are  ahead of us. And we need to do this through tax cuts; we need to do it through  economic stimulus, by letting big businesses explode. We need to have a strong  defense. Reagan really succeeds in tapping into a notion of optimism.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/09/historians_see_goldwater_reaga.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Stephen Haycox on &#8220;Hawaii, Alaska embrace campaign connections&#8221;:</strong> Natives of both states hope that the campaign-driven media attention will help  mainlanders understand them better. But so far it hasn&#8217;t helped, said Stephen  Haycox, a history professor at the University of Alaska Anchorage.<br />
And  Alaska? Haycox noted the names of Palin&#8217;s children in commenting: &#8220;I suppose the  perception is that people here are a wee bit odd. . . . But with kids with names  like Bristol, Willow and Piper, I think it&#8217;s going to confirm all the images  about Alaska.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2008/09/04/hawaii_alaska_embrace_campaign_connections/">Boston  Globe, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Julian Zelizer on &#8220;Palin Pick Shows Lost Clout of Republicans&#8217; Old  Establishment&#8221;:</strong> McCain&#8217;s surprise selection of the 44-year-old Palin was  clearly aimed at firing up the Republican Party&#8217;s core of social conservatives,  said Julian Zelizer, a history professor at Princeton University. &#8220;In an  election where everyone was talking about the return of moderates, this is a  clear move to the right,&#8221; Zelizer said. &#8220;This is not a Joe Lieberman choice.&#8221; &#8211;  <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&amp;sid=aY9VjrwYYing&amp;refer=us">Bloomberg,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Rupp:</strong> Convention &#8216;08: Live From St. Paul, It&#8217;s Convention  Analysis &#8211; <a href="http://chronicle.com/blogs/election/2399/convention-08-live-from-st-paul-its-convention-analysis">Chronicle  for Higher Education, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Allan Lichtman on CTV Newsnet:</strong> Allan Lichtman, history professor at  American University, says Sarah Palin didn&#8217;t completely outline her stance on  key issues &#8211; <a href="http://watch.ctv.ca/news/Redirect/?ClipId=89089">CTV  Newsnet, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University on &#8220;Historians Mull  Strengths of Sarah Palin&#8217;s Speech&#8221;: </strong>Well, this was a beat-up-on-Barack  night, which is exactly what you expect from a keynoter. I thought Mayor  Giuliani performed his role to the delight of everyone in the crowd. And it  turned out he only warmed them up. There&#8217;s no doubt movements conservatives have  themselves a new heroine, as of this evening. This will be a huge hit among Rush  Limbaugh Republicans. It will be fascinating &#8212; I&#8217;d be interested to hear from  Andy &#8212; it&#8217;d be fascinating to know if this plays as well among particularly  independent voters out there who are watching this convention to find out not  only what this party is against &#8212; and we heard a lot about that tonight &#8212; but  what they&#8217;re for, particularly in the realm of the economy. And one final thing,  I do wonder whether &#8220;drill, baby, drill&#8221; will take its place in the lexicon  alongside &#8220;I like Ike.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-03.html">PBS  Newhour, 9-3-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian on &#8220;Historians Mull Strengths  of Sarah Palin&#8217;s Speech&#8221;: </strong>Well, I think it happened, Richard. One note on  political theater. You&#8217;ll note that, when John McCain came on stage &#8212; this is a  first in history &#8212; a presidential candidate and a vice presidential candidate  hugged in public. 1984, when Walter Mondale chose Geraldine Ferraro, they and  their handlers decided that the American people couldn&#8217;t take the sight of these  candidates hugging. So all through the campaign, they very carefully sort of  held hands, held hands in the air, nothing more than that until after they lost.  And Geraldine Ferraro said, &#8220;Can I finally hug you?&#8221; She did, indeed. I think  the one thing as far as the speech &#8212; speech was fine, well-delivered, loved in  the hall. But this is a woman that Americans know extremely little about,  especially for a national nominee. And this speech didn&#8217;t tell us really very  much beyond what we knew already, and that&#8217;s going to make it even more  important in the future when she gives speeches that are more impromptu and when  she submits to interrogations by reporters and average American citizens. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-03.html">PBS  Newhour, 9-3-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University on &#8220;Historians Mull Strengths of Sarah  Palin&#8217;s Speech&#8221;:</strong> Well, a really strong speech designed to appeal to white  women voters. When we control for race and we think about the gender gap, in  2000, Al Gore received 48 percent of white female votes. In 2004, it was down to  44 percent. So, really, the overwhelming number of African-American women voters  and Hispanic voters that provides Democrats with that edge. And this speech was  designed to really appeal to those voters. She called herself a hockey mom. And  that really translates to the Midwest when we think about suburban soccer  moms&#8230;.Well, she exceeded expectations. People really &#8212; building on  what Michael said &#8212; didn&#8217;t know what to expect, a lot of rumors, a lot of  controversy about the surprise pick. She exceeded expectations. She&#8217;s poised.  She&#8217;s calm. She&#8217;s cool and collected. She looked ready for primetime tonight. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-03.html">PBS  Newhour, 9-3-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>Gil Troy on the Republican National Convention: </strong>McGill University  Professor of History, Gil Troy, weighs in on the Republican National Convention  in the United States. &#8211; <a href="http://news.sympatico.msn.ctv.ca/TopStories/ContentPosting.aspx?feedname=CTV-MONTREAL&amp;newsitemid=25028&amp;showbyline=True#msnPlayer_p">CTV  Newsnet, 9-3-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>The Speeches&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080904_MCCAIN_SPEECH.html">John  McCain&#8217;s Acceptance Speech</a></strong> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/04/20080904_mccainspeech28.mp3">Download</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.04.bnr.ap.jpg"><img title="John McCain accepting the Republican nomination. (CNN)" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.04.bnr.ap.jpg" alt="John McCain accepting the Republican nomination. (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">John McCain accepting the Republican nomination. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>Tonight, I have a privilege given few Americans: the privilege of accepting our  party&#8217;s nomination for president of the United States&#8230;</p>
<p>Thank you. I &#8212;  and I accept it with gratitude, humility, and confidence.</p>
<p>In my life, no  success has come without a good fight, and this nomination wasn&#8217;t any different.  That&#8217;s a tribute to the candidates who opposed me and their supporters. They&#8217;re  leaders of great ability who love our country and wish to lead it to better  days. Their support is an honor that I won&#8217;t forget.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m grateful to the  president of the United States for leading us in these dark days following the  worst attack in American history.</p>
<p>The worst attack on American soil in  our history and keeping us safe from another attack that many &#8212; many thought  was inevitable.</p>
<p>And to the first lady, Laura Bush, a model of grace and  kindness in public and in private.</p>
<p>And I&#8217;m grateful to the 41st  president and his bride of 63 years for their outstanding example&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230;  for their outstanding example of honorable service to our country. As always,  I&#8217;m indebted to my wife, Cindy, and my seven children. You know, the pleasures  of family life can seem like a brief holiday from the crowded calendar of our  nation&#8217;s business. But I have treasured them all the more and can&#8217;t imagine a  life without the happiness that you&#8217;ve given me.</p>
<p>You know, Cindy said a  lot of nice things about me tonight. But, in truth, she&#8217;s more my inspiration  than I am hers.</p>
<p>Her concern for those less blessed than we are &#8212;  victims of land mines, children born in poverty, with birth defects &#8212; shows the  measure of her humanity. And I know that she will make a great first lady.</p>
<p>My friends, when I was growing up, my father was often at sea, and the  job of raising my brother, sister and me would fall to my mother alone. Roberta  McCain gave us her love of life, her deep interest in the world, her strength,  and her belief that we&#8217;re all meant to use our opportunities to make ourselves  useful to our country. I wouldn&#8217;t be here tonight but for the strength of her  character.</p>
<p>And she doesn&#8217;t want me to say this, but she&#8217;s 96 years  young.</p>
<p>My heartfelt thanks to all of you who helped me win this  nomination and stood by me when the odds were long. I won&#8217;t let you down&#8230;.</p>
<p>And, finally, a word to Senator Obama and his supporters. We&#8217;ll go at it  &#8212; we&#8217;ll go at it over the next two months &#8212; you know that&#8217;s the nature of this  business &#8212; and there are big differences between us.</p>
<p>But you have my  respect and my admiration.</p>
<p>Despite our differences, much more unites us  than divides us. We are fellow Americans, and that&#8217;s an association that means  more to me than any other.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re dedicated to the proposition that all  people are created equal and endowed by our creator with inalienable rights. No  country &#8212; no country ever had a greater cause than that. And I wouldn&#8217;t be an  American worthy of the name if I didn&#8217;t honor Senator Obama and his supporters  for their achievement.</p>
<p>But let there be no doubt, my friends: We&#8217;re  going to win this election.</p>
<p>And after we&#8217;ve won, we&#8217;re going to reach  out our hand to any willing patriot, make this government start working for you  again, and get this country back on the road to prosperity and peace.</p>
<p>I  know these are tough times for many of you. You&#8217;re worried about&#8230;</p>
<p>Please, please, please. My friends, my dear friends, please. Please  don&#8217;t be diverted by the ground noise and the static.</p>
<p>You know, I&#8217;m  going to talk about it some more. But Americans want us to stop yelling at each  other, OK?&#8230;</p>
<p>And I&#8217;ve found just the right partner to help me shake up  Washington, Governor Sarah&#8230;</p>
<p>Governor Sarah Palin of the great state of  Alaska.</p>
<p>And I want to thank everyone here and all over America for the  tremendous, wonderful, warm reception you gave her last night. Thank you so  much. She deserves it. What a great beginning&#8230;.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m very proud to have  introduced our next vice president to the country, but I can&#8217;t wait until I  introduce her to Washington.</p>
<p>And let me just offer an advance warning to  the old, big-spending, do-nothing, me-first, country-second crowd: Change is  coming.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.bnr.cnn.jpg"><img title="John McCain accepting the Republican Partys nomination. " src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.bnr.cnn.jpg" alt="John McCain accepting the Republican Partys nomination.  (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">John McCain accepting the Republican Party&#39;s nomination.  (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>I&#8217;m not &#8212; I&#8217;m not in the habit of breaking my promises to my country, and  neither is Governor Palin. And when we tell you we&#8217;re going to change Washington  and stop leaving our country&#8217;s problems for some unluckier generation to fix,  you can count on it.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve got a record of doing just that, and the  strength, experience, judgment, and backbone to keep our word to you.</p>
<p>You well know I&#8217;ve been called a maverick, someone who&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230;  someone who marches to the beat of his own drum. Sometimes it&#8217;s meant as a  compliment; sometimes it&#8217;s not. What it really means is I understand who I work  for. I don&#8217;t work for a party. I don&#8217;t work for a special interest. I don&#8217;t work  for myself. I work for you&#8230;.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve fought the big spenders in both  parties, who waste your money on things you neither need nor want, and the first  big-spending pork-barrel earmark bill that comes across my desk, I will veto it.  I will make them famous, and you will know their names. You will know their  names&#8230;.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t mind a good fight. For reasons known only to God, I&#8217;ve  had quite a few tough ones in my life. But I learned an important lesson along  the way: In the end, it matters less that you can fight. What you fight for is  the real test.</p>
<p>I fight for Americans. I fight for you&#8230;.</p>
<p>I  fight to restore the pride and principles of our party. We were elected to  change Washington, and we let Washington change us.</p>
<p>We lost &#8212; we lost  the trust of the American people when some Republicans gave in to the  temptations of corruption. We lost their trust when rather than reform  government, both parties made it bigger. We lost their trust when instead of  freeing ourselves from a dangerous dependence on foreign oil, both parties &#8212;  and Senator Obama &#8212; passed another corporate welfare bill for oil companies. We  lost their trust when we valued our power over our principles.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re  going to change that.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re going to recover the people&#8217;s trust by  standing up again to the values Americans admire. The party of Lincoln,  Roosevelt and Reagan is going to get back to basics.</p>
<p>In this country, we  believe everyone has something to contribute and deserves the opportunity to  reach their God-given potential, from the boy whose descendents arrived on the  Mayflower to the Latina daughter of migrant workers. We&#8217;re all God&#8217;s children,  and we&#8217;re all Americans.</p>
<p>We believe &#8212; we believe in low taxes, spending  discipline, and open markets. We believe in rewarding hard work and risk-takers  and letting people keep the fruits of their labor.</p>
<p>We believe &#8212; we  believe in a strong defense, work, faith, service, a culture of life&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; personal responsibility, the rule of law, and judges who dispense  justice impartially and don&#8217;t legislate from the bench.</p>
<p>We believe in  the values of families, neighborhoods, and communities. We believe in a  government that unleashes the creativity and initiative of Americans, government  that doesn&#8217;t make your choices for you, but works to make sure you have more  choices to make for yourself.</p>
<p>I will keep taxes low and cut them where I  can. My opponent will raise them. I will open&#8230;</p>
<p>I will open new markets  to our goods and services. My opponent will close them.</p>
<p>I will cut  government spending. He will increase it.</p>
<p>My tax cuts will create jobs;  his tax increases will eliminate them&#8230;.</p>
<p>I know some of you have been  left behind in the changing economy, and it often sees that your government  hasn&#8217;t even noticed. Government assistance for the unemployed workers was  designed for the economy of the 1950s. That&#8217;s going to change on my watch.</p>
<p>Now, my opponent promises to bring back old jobs by wishing away the  global economy. We&#8217;re going to help workers who&#8217;ve lost a job that won&#8217;t come  back find a new one that won&#8217;t go away&#8230;.</p>
<p>Education &#8212; education is the  civil rights issue of this century.</p>
<p>Equal access to public education has  been gained, but what is the value of access to a failing school? We need&#8230; We  need to shake up failed school bureaucracies with competition, empower parents  with choice.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s remove barriers to qualified instructors, attract and  reward good teachers, and help bad teachers find another line of work.</p>
<p>When a public school fails to meet its obligations to students, parent  &#8212; when it fails to meet its obligations to students, parents deserve a choice  in the education of their children. And I intend to give it to them.</p>
<p>Some may choose a better public school. Some may choose a private one.  Many will choose a charter school. But they will have the choice, and their  children will have that opportunity.</p>
<p>Senator Obama wants our schools to  answer to unions and entrenched bureaucrats. I want schools to answer to parents  and students.</p>
<p>And when I&#8217;m president, they will.</p>
<p>My fellow  Americans, when I&#8217;m president, we&#8217;re going to embark on the most ambitious  national project in decades.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re going to stop sending $700 billion a  year to countries that don&#8217;t like us very much, and some of that money&#8230;</p>
<p>We&#8217;ll attack &#8212; we&#8217;ll attack the problem on every front. We&#8217;ll produce  more energy at home. We will drill new wells off-shore, and we&#8217;ll drill them  now. We&#8217;ll drill them now&#8230;.</p>
<p>Senator Obama thinks we can achieve energy  independence without more drilling and without more nuclear power. But Americans  know better than that.</p>
<p>We must use all resources and develop all  technologies necessary to rescue our economy from the damage caused by rising  oil prices and restore the health of our planet.</p>
<p>My friends&#8230;&#8230; it&#8217;s  an ambitious plan, but Americans are ambitious by nature, and we&#8217;ve faced  greater challenges. It&#8217;s time for us to show the world again how Americans  lead&#8230;.</p>
<p>As president, I&#8217;ll work to establish good relations with Russia  so that we need not fear a return to the Cold War. But we can&#8217;t turn a blind eye  to aggression and international lawlessness that threatens the peace and  stability of the world and the security of the American people.</p>
<p>We face  many dangerous threats in this dangerous world, but I&#8217;m not afraid of them. I&#8217;m  prepared for them.</p>
<p>I know how the military works, what it can do, what  it can do better, and what it shouldn&#8217;t do. I know how the world works. I know  the good and the evil in it.</p>
<p>I know how to work with leaders who share  our dreams of a freer, safer and more prosperous world, and how to stand up to  those who don&#8217;t.</p>
<p>I know how to secure the peace&#8230;.</p>
<p>In Vietnam,  where I formed the closest friendships of my life, some of those friends never  came home with me.</p>
<p>I hate war. It&#8217;s terrible beyond imagination.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m running for president to keep the country I love safe and prevent  other families from risking their loved ones in war as my family has. I will  draw on all my experience with the world and its leaders, and all the tools at  our disposal &#8212; diplomatic, economic, military, and the power of our ideals &#8212;  to build the foundations for a stable and enduring peace.</p>
<p>In America, we  change things that need to be changed. Each generation makes its contribution to  our greatness. The work that is ours to do is plainly before us; we don&#8217;t need  to search for it.</p>
<p>We need to change the way government does almost  everything: from the way we protect our security to the way we compete in the  world economy; from the way we respond to disasters to the way we fuel our  transportation network; from the way we train our workers to the way we educate  our children.</p>
<p>All these functions of government were designed before the  rise of the global economy, the information technology revolution, and the end  of the Cold War. We have to catch up to history, and we have to change the way  we do business in Washington&#8230;.</p>
<p>Again and again &#8212; again and again,  I&#8217;ve worked with members of both parties to fix problems that need to be fixed.  That&#8217;s how I will govern as president. I will reach out my hand to anyone to  help me get this country moving again.</p>
<p>My friends&#8230; &#8230; I have that  record and the scars to prove it. Senator Obama does not.</p>
<p>Instead &#8212;  instead of rejecting good ideas because we didn&#8217;t think of them first, let&#8217;s use  the best ideas from both sides. Instead of fighting over who gets the credit,  let&#8217;s try sharing it.</p>
<p>This amazing country can do anything we put our  minds to. I&#8217;ll ask Democrats and Independents to serve with me. And my  administration will set a new standard for transparency and accountability.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re going to finally start getting things done for the people who are  counting on us, and I won&#8217;t care who gets the credit.</p>
<p>My friends, I&#8217;ve  been an imperfect servant of my country for many years. But I&#8217;ve been her  servant first, last, and always. And I&#8217;ve never&#8230;</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve never lived a  day, in good times or bad, that I didn&#8217;t thank God for the privilege&#8230;.</p>
<p>I fell in love with my country when I was a prisoner in someone else&#8217;s.  I loved it not just for the many comforts of life here. I loved it for its  decency, for its faith in the wisdom, justice, and goodness of its people.</p>
<p>I loved it because it was not just a place, but an idea, a cause worth  fighting for. I was never the same again; I wasn&#8217;t my own man anymore; I was my  country&#8217;s.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not running for president because I think I&#8217;m blessed  with such personal greatness that history has anointed me to save our country in  its hour of need.</p>
<p>My country saved me. My country saved me, and I cannot  forget it. And I will fight for her for as long as I draw breath, so help me  God.</p>
<p>My friends, if you find faults with our country, make it a better  one. If you&#8217;re disappointed with the mistakes of government, join its ranks and  work to correct them. Enlist&#8230;</p>
<p>Enlist in our Armed Forces. Become a  teacher. Enter the ministry. Run for public office. Feed a hungry child. Teach  an &#8212; an illiterate adult to read. Comfort the afflicted. Defend the rights of  the oppressed.</p>
<p>Our country will be the better, and you will be the  happier, because nothing brings greater happiness in life than to serve a cause  greater than yourself.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m going to fight for my cause every day as your  president. I&#8217;m going to fight to make sure every American has every reason to  thank God, as I thank him, that I&#8217;m an American, a proud citizen of the greatest  country on Earth. And with hard work &#8212; with hard word, strong faith, and a  little courage, great things are always within our reach.</p>
<p>Fight with me.  Fight with me.</p>
<p>Fight for what&#8217;s right for our country. Fight for the  ideals and character of a free people.</p>
<p>Fight for our children&#8217;s future.  Fight for justice and opportunity for all.</p>
<p>Stand up to defend our  country from its enemies. Stand up for each other, for beautiful, blessed,  bountiful America.</p>
<p>Stand up, stand up, stand up, and fight.</p>
<p>Nothing is inevitable here. We&#8217;re Americans, and we never give up.</p>
<p>We never quit.</p>
<p>We never hide from history. We make history.</p>
<p>Thank you, and God bless you, and God bless America.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/04/cindy.mccain.transcript/">Cindy  McCain, wife of Republican presidential candidate John McCain, speaking at the  Republican National Convention in St. Paul, Minnesota:</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/04/20080904_cindy28.mp3">Download</a> </strong></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.cindy.01.bnr.cnn.jpg"><img title="Cindy McCain addressing the Republican National Convention before her husband, Sen. John McCain accepts the party's nomination for President. (CNN)" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.cindy.01.bnr.cnn.jpg" alt="Cindy McCain addressing the Republican National Convention before her husband, Sen. John McCain accepts the partys nomination for President. (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Cindy McCain addressing the Republican National Convention before her husband, Sen. John McCain accepts the party&#39;s nomination for President. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>&#8230;John and I are so pleased and so happy to have them here with us tonight.  Nothing has made me happier or more fulfilled in my life than being a mother.</p>
<p>But while John and I take great joy in having been able to spend time  together this week as a family, our hearts go out to the thousands of families  who have had to leave their homes, once again, due to devastating weather.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not &#8212; it&#8217;s not our natural instinct to rally to them, to lift them  up with our prayers, to come to their aid. It&#8217;s also our duty as a country.</p>
<p>That duty is what brings me before you tonight, and it&#8217;s a much larger,  more important than John or me or any of us. It&#8217;s the work of this great country  calling us together, and there&#8217;s no greater duty than that, no more essential  task for our generation right now.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s been very much on my mind  these last few months as I&#8217;ve traveled our country. Each day, after the bands  packed up, and the speeches were done, and the camera lights darkened, I always  came back to how blessed and honored I was to be a part of our national  conversation.</p>
<p>And in these times, when so many of our fellow Americans  face difficult situations, what I saw moved me deeply: Families worried about  losing their homes. Towns deserted by industries once at their center. Mothers  with no choice but to send their children to unsafe and underperforming schools.</p>
<p>But I have also seen the resilience of the American people. I&#8217;ve heard  stirring stories of neighbor helping neighbor, cities on one end of the country  offering help to fellow citizens on the other.</p>
<p>Despite our challenges,  our hearts are still alive with hope and belief in the individual ability to  make things right, if only the federal government would get itself under control  and out of our way.</p>
<p>And so tonight is about renewing our commitment to  one another, because this campaign is not about us. It&#8217;s about our special and  exceptional country. And this convention celebrates a special and exceptional  Republican Party. The hand we feel on our shoulder belongs to Abraham Lincoln.  Our country was born &#8230;</p>
<p>Our country was &#8212; our country was born amidst  the struggle for freedom, and our party arose from a great battle for human  rights, dignity, and equality for all people.</p>
<p>We give way to no one and  no other party in that cause.</p>
<p>From its very birth, our party has been  grounded in the notion of service, community, self-reliance, and it&#8217;s all  tempered by a uniquely American faith in and compassion for each other&#8217;s  neighbors. A helping hand and friendly support has always been our way.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s no surprise that Americans are the most generous people in history.</p>
<p>That generosity of spirit is in our national DNA. It&#8217;s our way of doing  things. It&#8217;s how we view the world.</p>
<p>I was taught that Americans can look  at the world and ask either what do other countries think of us or we can look  at ourselves and ask, what would our forefathers make of us and what will our  children say of us?</p>
<p>That&#8217;s a big challenge. In living up to it, we know  the security and the prosperity of our nation is about a lot more than politics.  It also depends on a personal commitment, a sense of history, and a clear view  of the future. I know of no one who better defines how to do that, whose life is  a better example of how to go about that than the man I love, whom I&#8217;ve shared  almost 30 years of my life, my husband, John McCain.</p>
<p>From the beginning  of time, no matter how accomplished in other fields, women have always sought a  husband with an eye to what kind of father that man would be. Well, I hit a home  run with John McCain. I got&#8230;</p>
<p>I got the most marvelous husband, and  friend, and confidant, a source of strength and inspiration, and also the best  father you could ever imagine.</p>
<p>In that most sacred role, he brought to  our children his great personal character, his life-long example of honesty, and  his steadfast devotion to honor. He has shown the value of self-sacrifice by  daily example and, above all, John showers us with unconditional love and  support every family dreams of.</p>
<p>I know what his children say of him. And  his courageous service to America in war and peace leaves no doubt what our  forefathers would make of him.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s these virtues of character that led  him to this campaign, to this moment. John McCain is a steadfast man who will  not break with our heritage, no matter how demanding or dangerous the challenges  at home or abroad&#8230;.</p>
<p>I know John. You can trust his hand at the wheel.</p>
<p>But you know something? What I&#8217;ve always thought, it&#8217;s a good idea to  have a woman&#8217;s hand on the wheel, as well.</p>
<p>So how about that Gov. Sarah  Palin?</p>
<p>John has picked &#8212; John has picked a reform-minded, hockey-  momming, basketball-shooting, moose-hunting, salmon-fishing, pistol- packing  mother of five for vice president.</p>
<p>And as a fellow hockey mom myself and  a Western conservative mother, I couldn&#8217;t be prouder that John has shaken things  up, as he usually does.</p>
<p>No one can get the job done alone. And that&#8217;s  why I&#8217;m glad John will have Governor Palin by his side. We all to have work  together, build consensus, the way John has done all of his life.</p>
<p>His  leadership inspires, and empowers, and places ultimate success in all of our  hands. Ronald Reagan was fond of saying, &#8220;With freedom goes responsibility, a  responsibility that can only be met by the individual himself.&#8221;&#8230;</p>
<p>I  think John was a hero in Vietnam.</p>
<p>But you know something? John just  thinks it was his turn.</p>
<p>Our son, Jack, will graduate from the United  States Naval Academy next year, fourth generation, ready to do his service.</p>
<p>And our son, Jimmy, a lance corporal in the Marine Corps, served  honorably in Iraq.</p>
<p>Jimmy served honorably in Iraq, as hundreds of  thousands of other young men and women just like him are doing for America and  freedom everywhere.</p>
<p>The stakes were never more clear to me than the  morning I watched my son, Jimmy, strap on his weapons and board a bus headed for  harm&#8217;s way. I was born and raised in the American West, and I will always see  the world through the prism of its values.</p>
<p>My father was a true Western  gentleman. He rose from hardscrabble roots to realize the American dream. With  only a few borrowed dollars in his pocket, and a strong back and a can-do  spirit, he built a great life for his family.</p>
<p>His handshake was his  solemn oath. He looked you straight in the eye and always believed the best of  you, unless you gave him good cause not to.</p>
<p>Modest and good-natured, he  had deep roots in our American soil. He taught me life is not just about you;  it&#8217;s also about nurturing the next generation, preparing a better world for all  of our children and helping them find the right way up.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:541px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/caucus2-531.jpg"><img title="Damon Winter/The New York Times)" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/caucus2-531.jpg" alt="Damon Winter/The New York Times)" width="531" height="250" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Cindy McCain with her children at the convention. (Photo: Damon Winter/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<p>We all come to  that knowledge in different ways. For me, the great moment of clarity was when I  became a mother. Something changed in me. I would never see my obligations the  same way again.</p>
<p>It was after that I was walking through the streets of  Dhaka, Bangladesh, surrounded by terrible poverty and the devastation of a  cyclone. All around me were the children and the desperate faces of their  mothers. The pain was overwhelming, and I felt helpless.</p>
<p>But then I  visited an orphanage begun by Mother Teresa, and two very sick little girls  captured my heart. There was something I could do. I could take them home, and  so I did.</p>
<p>Today, both of those little girls are healthy and happy. And  one of them you just met tonight: our beautiful daughter, Bridget.</p>
<p>Much  is expected of a country as blessed as America, and our people are at work all  over the globe making it a better planet, doing their part. It was my privilege  to work with the men and women of the American Voluntary Medical Teams in places  like Zaire, Micronesia, Vietnam, watching as they relieved whole towns from  disease and rescued countless children from sickness.</p>
<p>The reward for  sharing in that work is truly indescribable. To see a child rescued from a life  in the shadows by Operation Smile is to witness and share a joy that is  life-changing.</p>
<p>And the challenges go on. I just returned from the  Republic of Georgia, where HALO Trust, an organizing &#8212; an organization  specializing in the clearing of the debris of war, are rescuing innocent victims  from landmines and missiles.</p>
<p>Sometimes the courage of others leaves me  breathless. I only need to speak the word &#8220;Rwanda,&#8221; and the images it conjures  up are beyond description.</p>
<p>In my box tonight is Ernestine, a woman, a  friend, a mother like myself, whom I met in Kigali. She suffered unimaginable  horrors and was made to watch appalling havoc wreaked by her family.</p>
<p>Yet, as the violence in her country subsides, she doesn&#8217;t seek  retribution. Instead, she offers love and seeks reconciliation for her people.  She says simply, &#8220;It&#8217;s time to move on for me and my country.&#8221;&#8230;</p>
<p>Ernestine, your courage is humbling. Your forgiveness is healing. You  are my hero.</p>
<p>Forgiveness is not just a personal issue. It&#8217;s why John led  the efforts to normalize relations with Vietnam, to retrieve the remains of our  MIAs, to bring closure to both sides. That&#8217;s leadership, national leadership.  And it&#8217;s leading by example.</p>
<p>The presidential contest will begin in  earnest when this convention closes. If Americans want straight talk and plain  truth, they should take a good close look at John McCain.</p>
<p>A man tested  and true, who never wavered in his devotion to our country, a man who served in  Washington without ever becoming a Washington insider, and who always speaks the  truth, no matter what the cost, a man of judgment and character, a loyal and  loving and true husband, and a magnificent father.</p>
<p>This is a good man, a  worthy man. I know. I have loved him with all my heart for almost 30 years, and  I humbly recommend him to you tonight for nominee for the next president of the  United States.</p>
<p>I am so grateful &#8212; I am so grateful to have had the  chance to speak with you tonight and for the honor that you are about to grant  my husband and, indeed, our entire family.</p>
<p>I promise you, I will work  every day to help John strengthen our freedom and to serve this great country  with the honor and dignity and the love it deserves from each and every  generation it blesses. advertisement</p>
<p>May God bless all of you in  America, the citizens of the Gulf Coast, and all the sons and daughters serving  this great country around the world tonight.</p>
<p>Thank you.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/pawlentyspeech_09-04.html">Tim  Pawlenty: &#8216;McCain Has Always Put Our Country First&#8217;</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/04/20080904_pawlenty.mp3">Download</a></strong></li>
</ul>
<p>How do we measure the content of a person&#8217;s character? How do we  recognize their fitness to serve?</p>
<p>Barack Obama gives a good speech.</p>
<p>But the best sermons aren&#8217;t preached, they&#8217;re lived.</p>
<p>John  McCain&#8217;s whole life is a testimony to service, duty, courage and common sense.  John McCain has walked the walk, and he has always put our country first!</p>
<p>When he showed guts and courage as a Prisoner of War, John McCain put  our country first!</p>
<p>When he stood up to special interests, and fought  against earmarks and pork-barrel spending in Congress, John McCain put our  country first!</p>
<p>When he saw the need to change strategy in Iraq and  boldly called for the surge, John McCain put our country first!</p>
<p>When he  responded to our energy crisis with an all-of-the-above energy plan, John McCain  put our country first!</p>
<p>And when John McCain is sworn in as the 44th  President of the United States, we know he will always put our country first!</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve seen in this man the very best our country has to offer&#8230;.</p>
<p>We live in a dangerous world.</p>
<p>With John McCain as President,  there will be no misunderstanding about where America stands and what we stand  for.</p>
<p>John McCain is tough &#8212; but he&#8217;s also compassionate. I&#8217;ve gotten to  know John, and I can tell you he is a Purple Heart recipient with a heart of  gold.</p>
<p>He understands the concerns of everyday Americans like you and me.</p>
<p>What I like to call &#8220;Sam&#8217;s Club Republicans.&#8221;</p>
<p>These voters are  on a tight budget.</p>
<p>They&#8217;re looking for value and accountability at the  store. And they&#8217;re looking for value and accountability from their government.</p>
<p>John McCain connects with Sam&#8217;s Club voters.</p>
<p>He gets it.</p>
<p>He will force government to live within its means, just like families  do.</p>
<p>He knows that small businesses are the job growth engine for our  country.</p>
<p>He knows the last thing they need is MORE taxes.</p>
<p>John  also understands that health care costs are budget busters for too many American  families.</p>
<p>He&#8217;ll provide help but will put consumers and their doctors in  charge, not the federal government.</p>
<p>John also knows it&#8217;s getting tougher  for us to afford to fill-up at the pump.</p>
<p>His energy plan is classic  McCain &#8211; bold and aggressive.</p>
<p>In this time, we don&#8217;t need a president  who can just read a poll or momentarily thrill a crowd.</p>
<p>We don&#8217;t need  rhetoric or empty promises.</p>
<p>We need a president who has the integrity  and courage to make the tough choices so America will be stronger and safer.</p>
<p>I believe the times call out great leaders.</p>
<p>This time, our time,  calls out for John McCain.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/art.graham.cnn.jpg"><img title="South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham says Barack Obama doesnt get it. " src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/art.graham.cnn.jpg" alt="South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham says Barack Obama doesnt get it.  (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham says Barack Obama &quot;doesn&#39;t get it.&quot;  (CNN)</p>
</div>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/index.html">Lindsey Graham  speaking at the Republican National Convention</a></strong>By every measure, the surge of the troops into Iraq has worked.
<p>It has  worked. Sectarian violence and coalition casualties are at record lows. Fifteen  of the 18 political benchmarks have been met by the Iraqi government.</p>
<p>The Iraqis have a larger, more capable army. Oil production is  dramatically increasing. This week, Anbar province, once an Al Qaeda stronghold,  was turned over to the Iraqis.</p>
<p>American combat brigades, who made up the  surge, have returned home in victory.</p>
<p>Now, we know the surge has worked.  Our men and women in uniform know it has worked. And I promise you, above all  others, Al Qaeda knows it has worked.</p>
<p>The only people who deny it are  Barack Obama and his buddies at MoveOn.org.</p>
<p>Why won&#8217;t they admit it?  Because Barack Obama&#8217;s campaign is built around us losing in Iraq. Without John  McCain&#8217;s courageous leadership, there would never have been a surge.</p>
<p>I  know. I was there with John McCain and Joe Lieberman every step of the way.</p>
<p>In our visits to Iraq &#8212; ladies and gentlemen, in our visits to Iraq, we  saw the situation deteriorate. The troops we met, the sergeants, the captains,  and the colonels had such respect and admiration for Sen. McCain, they felt  comfortable giving him something he knows a lot about: straight talk.</p>
<p>They said, &#8220;Sen. McCain, this ain&#8217;t working.&#8221; John heard their message  and put their interests ahead of his own. He came back to Washington and told  everyone, including Republicans, &#8220;We must change course.&#8221;</p>
<p>For his  honesty, some accused John of being disloyal, but John McCain&#8217;s loyalties,  ladies and gentlemen, have always been to his country and to our men and women  in uniform, not a political party.</p>
<p>Calling for more troops to be sent to  Iraq was one of the most unpopular things John McCain could have done. Some said  it was political suicide. But you know what? It was the right thing to do&#8230;  because losing in Iraq would have been a nightmare for America. Al Qaeda would  have claimed victory over our nation. Sectarian violence would spread throughout  the region, and Iran would fill the vacuum.</p>
<p>Last summer, we came within  two votes &#8212; two votes &#8212; of a congressionally mandated surrender. One Democrat,  one Democrat broke with his party to support the surge. Ladies and gentlemen,  thank God for Joe Lieberman.</p>
<p>It was John McCain&#8217;s voice and credibility  that stopped the Democratic Congress from losing this war.</p>
<p>Gen.  Petraeus&#8217; plan will be a model for generations to come, and our troops will be  heroes for the ages. Those who predicted failure, voted to cut off funding for  our troops, and played politics with our national security will be footnotes in  history.</p>
<p>Let there be no &#8212; let there be no doubt about it. We are on  the road to victory.</p>
<p>Victory! You can say it at this convention. We are  winning!</p>
<p>And you know what? America is safer because we&#8217;re winning in  Iraq. A Muslim nation in the heart of the Arab world that rejected Al Qaeda, a  nation where the rule of law replaces the rule of gun, a place in the Mideast  where a woman can finally have a say about her children&#8217;s future.</p>
<p>While  Barack Obama expresses appreciation for our troops&#8217; service, he refuses to  acknowledge their success. They have worked too hard, they have sacrificed too  much for a patronizing pat on the back.</p>
<p>Barack Obama went 2½ years  between visits to Iraq and never once sat down with Gen. Petraeus. If Barack  Obama cannot appreciate that our troops are winning in Iraq, he should not be  their commander in chief.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t get me wrong. I&#8217;m not saying Barack  Obama doesn&#8217;t care. I&#8217;m just saying he doesn&#8217;t get it.</p>
<p>Not once &#8212; not  once was Barack Obama&#8217;s eloquent voice ever raised in support of victory in  Iraq. Not once was it used to rally our troops in battle. Instead, he inspired  those who supported retreat and would have accepted our defeat.</p>
<p>We  should all be grateful, ladies and gentlemen, that Barack Obama was unable to  defeat the surge.</p>
<p>The surge was a test for Barack Obama. He failed  miserably.</p>
<p>Our troops deserve a commander in chief who acknowledges  their success, has walked in their shoes, speaks their language, shares in their  suffering, and will lead them to victory in a war we cannot afford to lose.</p>
<p>That person is my dear friend, John McCain.</p>
<p>John often says he  would rather lose a campaign than lose a war. Here&#8217;s the good news: We&#8217;re going  to win this war and John McCain will be our next president of the United States.</p>
<p>But wait. But wait. It gets even better, because John McCain has one of  the toughest and most talented political reformers in America as his running  mate&#8230;.</p>
<p>God bless America.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=301BE2F9-18FE-70B2-A87DDE350E30B634">Tom  Ridge Speaking at the Republican National Convention </a></strong></li>
<p><strong><br />
</strong></p>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.ridge.01.bnr.cnn.jpg"><img title="Former PA Governor Tom Ridge addressing the Republican National Convention. (CNN)" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.ridge.01.bnr.cnn.jpg" alt="Former PA Governor Tom Ridge addressing the Republican National Convention. (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Former PA Governor Tom Ridge addressing the Republican National Convention. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>I speak to you with a grateful heart and enormous pride.</p>
<p>I speak to you  as one friend about another.</p>
<p>About a proven leader, a world statesman,  an untiring and effective public servant. I speak to you about a warrior who has  sometimes stood alone or shown the way in fighting for the most vulnerable of  our citizens for the country he so dearly loves and for the founding principles  we all so deeply cherish.</p>
<p>I speak to you about a friend who was first  pointed out to me in the same way he is proudly pointed out wherever he goes  today — &#8220;That&#8217;s John McCain.&#8221;</p>
<p>John and I have been friends for 26 years.</p>
<p>Both of us got elected to Congress in 1982, and both of us are Vietnam  veterans.</p>
<p>Some might say that is our common bond. For certainly the  Vietnam experience is a uniting one. But I would also say that our friendship  blossomed over many a laugh as we told jokes that only we thought were funny&#8230;.</p>
<p>It was only a little more than a year ago, in August of 2007, that I  drove to John&#8217;s office to offer an encouraging word.</p>
<p>You all remember  that time.</p>
<p>It was really rough going for the campaign. Some were ready  to count John out.</p>
<p>Some questioned his resolve.</p>
<p>Some wondered  and waited for the white flag of surrender.</p>
<p>Having rehearsed my pep  talk, I walked into John&#8217;s office, put my arm around him and asked, &#8220;Hey, how  are you doing?&#8221;</p>
<p>He paused for a moment.</p>
<p>From his shoulders came  a quick shrug.</p>
<p>Then he looked at me and said, &#8220;Tom, you and I both know  I&#8217;ve been through worse.&#8221;</p>
<p>We sat down, he spread some papers across a  table and said, &#8220;NOW, let me tell you how I think we can win.&#8221;</p>
<p>He talked  strategy, a way forward, next steps.</p>
<p>And later I would leave my friend&#8217;s  office thinking what I share with you tonight: &#8220;That&#8217;s John McCain.&#8221;</p>
<p>Where some people see adversity, John McCain accepts a challenge.</p>
<p>Where some people see a crisis, John McCain creates an opportunity.</p>
<p>Where some people see defeat, John McCain pursues victory.</p>
<p>John  knows the purpose of elections is not merely to win.</p>
<p>You run to win, but  you win to govern.</p>
<p>So who of our two candidates is the most qualified to  govern the freest, strongest, most blessed nation on earth?</p>
<p>Who but John  McCain understands that America&#8217;s security and prosperity will — now and  forevermore — be tied to the security and prosperity of the rest of the world?</p>
<p>Who but John McCain has the experience, the sheer will, the steady hand  and the informed judgment to advance our economic and political interests during  these perilous 21st century times? And who but John McCain — and only John  McCain — can negotiate from a position of strength and proven ability because  he&#8217;s already earned the trust, respect and admiration of our friends and allies  around the world? And I suspect he has the attention of those who would oppose  us.</p>
<p>Now more than ever we need a leader who fits the times — not a  candidate who merely thinks it&#8217;s his time to lead.</p>
<p>For the consideration  before us is not about who can take a 3 a.m. call.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s about who has  answered the call throughout his life.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not about building a record.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s about having one.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not about talking pretty.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s about talking straight.</p>
<p>The challenge of our times is not  simply to change.</p>
<p>The challenge of our time is to leave nothing to  chance&#8230;.</p>
<p>Today, we have a leader — some people call him a maverick —  who, for his country, has put his life on the line.</p>
<p>Who, for his  country, leads with his conscience.</p>
<p>Who, for his country, has worked to  preserve, honor and protect the great land of the free.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John  McCain.</p>
<p>John dares to think differently, to act boldly and to put  country before self.</p>
<p>He dares to believe that we are all called to serve  as long as we call ourselves free.</p>
<p>He dares to embrace the founding  principle that our responsibility to one another extends from a national crisis  to an individual need — from nation to nation, community to community — in this,  the greatest community ever formed.</p>
<p>So may we rise to the occasion, to  the moment, to the vision of our Founding Fathers.</p>
<p>May we summon  ourselves to our best efforts and call this maverick forward.</p>
<p>Let us  elect a man who has firmly and unequivocally laid out his vision of where this  country can go.</p>
<p>Who offers a better way, a better day and a greater say  for all who call this great country home.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John McCain.</p>
<p>Let us elect a public servant who refuses to think in terms of red  versus blue, but only in terms of red, white and blue.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John  McCain.</p>
<p>An artful leader, a diplomat, a tenacious legislator.</p>
<p>Say it with me!</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John McCain!</p>
<p>Someone who speaks  truth to power, truth to the American people, and rises above politics to get  things done.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John McCain.</p>
<p>A consensus builder, a  reformer, the patriot who always puts his country first.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John  McCain!</p>
<p>A Reagan conservative, an optimist.</p>
<p>America&#8217;s go-to guy.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John McCain!</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John McCain.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s John  McCain.</p>
<p>I am so very proud to say, &#8216;That is my friend, John McCain.&#8217;</p>
<p>The next president of the United States.</p>
<p>The next commander in  chief.</p>
<p>Ready to lead.</p>
<p>Ready to serve.</p>
<p>Ready to deliver.</p>
<p>God bless you, John.</p>
<p>God bless you all.</p>
<p>And may God  continue to bless our brave troops who serve our country so well.</p>
<p>Thank  you.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:610px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04rnc13-600.jpg"><img title="Senator John McCain accepted the Republican nomination for President on Thursday in St. Paul. (NYT)" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04rnc13-600.jpg" alt="Senator John McCain accepted the Republican nomination for President on Thursday in St. Paul. (NYT)" width="600" height="330" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator John McCain accepted the Republican nomination for President on Thursday in St. Paul. (NYT)</p>
</div>
<h3>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Obama Appears on Fox on McCain&#8217;s Night &#8211; <a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/04/obama-on-fox-on-mccains-night/">NYT,  9-4-08</a> </strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-trail/2008/09/04/obama_brushes_back_convention.html">Obama  Brushes Back Convention Attacks when speaking to media at the Voith Siemens  Hydro Power Plant in York, Penn., September 4, 2008:</a></strong>&#8220;I  understand they don&#8217;t have much of an agenda to run on. But I think the American  people deserve better than to get the same old vitriol and slash-and-burn  politics that we&#8217;ve been seeing over the last couple of days. We are going to  tell the American people exactly what I and Joe Biden and an Obama  administration intend to do to make their lives better. And I hope at some point  the Republicans decide to engage in that debate&#8230;.
<p>They&#8217;re talking  about the three years of work that I did right out of college, as if I&#8217;m making  the leap from two or three years out of college into the presidency. I would  argue that doing work in the community, to try to create jobs, to bring people  together, to rejuvenate communities that have fallen on hard times, to set up  job training programs in areas that have been hard hit when the steel plants  closed, that that&#8217;s relevant only in understanding where I&#8217;m coming from. Who I  believe in. Who I&#8217;m fighting for. And why I&#8217;m in this race. And the question I  have for them is, why would that kind of work be ridiculous? Who are they  fighting for? What are they advocating for? They think the lives of those folks  who are struggling each and every day, that working with them to try to improve  their lives, is somehow not relevant to the presidency? Maybe that&#8217;s the  problem&#8230;.</p>
<p>If they want to work the refs they are free to do so. And I  think the public can make their judgments about this. The notion that any  questions about her work in Alaska is somehow not relevant to her potentially  being vice president of the United States, doesn&#8217;t make too much sense to me. I  think she&#8217;s got a compelling story. But I assume she wants to be treated the  same way that guys want to be treated, which means that their records are under  scrutiny. I&#8217;ve been through this for nineteen months. She&#8217;s been through it  what, four days so far?&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8220;John McCain&#8217;s running for president. I&#8217;m  running against John McCain&#8230;.That speech that she delivered was on behalf of  John McCain. The central question in this campaign is, who&#8217;s got a better plan,  a better agenda, to move this country forward and fundamentally change it from  the economic and foreign policy failures that we&#8217;ve seen over the last eight  year? I believe that the American people need change, they want change, and I&#8217;m  in the best position to bring it&#8230;.</p>
<p>What did you guys expect? I  anticipated this last Thursday in my acceptance speech. This is what they do.  They don&#8217;t have an agenda to run on. They haven&#8217;t offered a single concrete idea  so far in two nights. They spent the entire two nights attacking me and  extolling John McCain&#8217;s biography, which is fine &#8212; they can use their  convention time any way they want. But you can&#8217;t expect that I&#8217;d be surprised by  attacks from Republicans. And by the way, I&#8217;ve been called worse on the  basketball court.&#8221;</p>
</li>
<li><strong>Biden vows to challenge Palin</strong> &#8211; <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2008-09-04-biden_N.htm">USA  Today, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://channels.isp.netscape.com/news/story.jsp?flok=FF-APO-1131&amp;idq=/ff/story/0001%2F20080904%2F1632916943.htm&amp;sc=1131&amp;floc=NI-nelead">Palin  criticizes Obama again in solo appearance with Republican Governors:</a></strong> &#8220;We  don&#8217;t have a &#8216;present&#8217; button as governor &#8211; we are expected to lead, we are  expected to take action and not just vote &#8216;present. So there&#8217;s a big difference,  of course, between the executive and legislative branches and our experience&#8230;.  a big job cut out in front of me running for vice president. I intend to give  this campaign all that I have to give. And I look forward to these 60-plus days  on the trail. My family looks forward to this, we&#8217;re up for it, we&#8217;re excited  about it.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://channels.isp.netscape.com/news/story.jsp?flok=FF-APO-1131&amp;idq=/ff/story/0001%2F20080904%2F1631916842.htm&amp;sc=1131&amp;floc=NI-ne1">Sarah  Palin telling reporters she is looking forward to McCain&#8217;s acceptance  speech:</a></strong> &#8220;We are all very excited about tonight. The people of this  country will once again see tonight the conviction and the character that make  him a great man, an honorable man and will make him a great president.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:541px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04caucus-531.jpg"><img title="Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04caucus-531.jpg" alt="Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)" width="531" height="250" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The Audience at the Republican National Convention (Photo: Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times) </p>
</div>
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		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/6f60c0daf3571d835dfe4707f7946c94?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">bonniekaryn</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.08.bnr.ap.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">The Republican Ticket John McCain and Sarah Palin after McCain accepted the Republican nomination. </media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/politics/04mccain-final-winter.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Damon Winter/The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.05.bnr.ap.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">John McCain</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04rnc15-531.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.thumbsup.bnr.gi.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">McCain accepting the Republican nomination for president (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.04.bnr.ap.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">John McCain accepting the Republican nomination. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.bnr.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">John McCain accepting the Republican Partys nomination. </media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.cindy.01.bnr.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Cindy McCain addressing the Republican National Convention before her husband, Sen. John McCain accepts the party's nomination for President. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/caucus2-531.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Damon Winter/The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/art.graham.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham says Barack Obama doesnt get it. </media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/04/rnc.day/t1wide.ridge.01.bnr.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Former PA Governor Tom Ridge addressing the Republican National Convention. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04rnc13-600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Senator John McCain accepted the Republican nomination for President on Thursday in St. Paul. (NYT)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/04/us/04caucus-531.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Republican National Convention Day 3: September 3, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/09/04/republican-national-convention-day-3-september-3-2008/</link>
		<comments>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/09/04/republican-national-convention-day-3-september-3-2008/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2008 07:48:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alan Brinkley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beverly Gage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cindy McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gil Troy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julian Zelizer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mike Huckabee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nomination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rudy Giuliani]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vice-President]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/?p=49</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE The Palin family and Senator John McCain on stage at the Republican National Convention. (Photo: Stephen Crowley/The New York Times) Day 3 Schedule John McCain greeted by Sarah Palin as he arrived for the GOP Convention. (WaPo) WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 2008 The 2008 Republican National Convention today announced [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=49&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2 style="text-align:center;"><strong>PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE</strong></h2>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:543px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/politics/03blog-family.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/politics/03blog-family.jpg" alt="Stephen Crowley/The New York Times)" width="533" height="263" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The Palin family and Senator John McCain on stage at the Republican National Convention. (Photo: Stephen Crowley/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>Day 3 Schedule</strong></h3>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:360px;"><a href="http://media3.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/09/03/PH2008090303122.jpg"><img src="http://media3.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/09/03/PH2008090303122.jpg" alt="John McCain greeted by Sarah Palin as he arrived for the GOP Convention. (WaPo)" width="350" height="216" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">John McCain greeted by Sarah Palin as he arrived for the GOP Convention. (WaPo)</p>
</div>
<ul><strong>WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 2008</strong></p>
<p>The 2008 Republican National  Convention today announced the full program of events for Wednesday, Sept. 3.  The evening&#8217;s program will feature remarks by Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, the  Republican Party&#8217;s nominee for vice president. Among the other speakers  participating in this evening&#8217;s program are former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani,  former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney and former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee.  The speakers remarks will reflect the convention&#8217;s overall theme, &#8220;Country  First,&#8221; and the theme for Wednesday&#8217;s events, which is &#8220;reform.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>TONIGHT&#8217;S SPEAKERS INCLUDE:</strong></p>
<p>U.S. Sen. Republican Leader  Mitch McConnell (Ky.), Speaker: U.S. Sen. Norm Coleman (Minn.), Meg Whitman,  former President and CEO of EBay, Carly Fiorina, former Chairman and CEO of  Hewlett-Packard, GOPAC Chairman Michael Steel, Speaker: Former Gov. Mitt Romney  (Mass.), Speaker: Former Gov. Mike Huckabee (Ark.), Former Mayor Rudy Giuliani  (N.Y.), Vice Presidential Nominee Sarah Palin &#8211; <a href="http://www.gopconvention2008.com/schedule/">GOP Convention 2008</a></p>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.rnc.on.02.cnn.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.rnc.on.02.cnn.jpg" alt="Sarah Palin accepting the Republican Partys nomination for Vice President (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Sarah Palin accepting the Republican Party&#39;s nomination for Vice President (CNN)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>Highlights:</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>September 3, 2008:</strong> Palin takes slap at Obama, casts herself as  Washington outsider in convention speech &#8230; McCain shares hugs with Palin  family upon his arrival in Twin Cities &#8230; GOP also-rans speak at national  convention &#8230;. Obama claims McCain trying to run from Republican Party&#8217;s bad  economic record &#8230; Democratic &#8216;war room&#8217; finds its stride after tentative  start. <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92VIO6O0">AP,  9-3-08</a> &#8230;Palin prepares to speak to delegates, other Americans  amid political and personal revelations &#8230; Giuliani says Sarah Palin is ready  to handle Sept. 11 crisis &#8230; Late-night TV hosts tread lightly with Palin  pregnancy; use it to go after John Edwards. &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92VABTG0">AP,  9-3-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Stats &amp; In the News&#8230;</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Poll gives Obama edge in two of three key states &#8211; <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/03/states.poll/index.html?eref=rss_politics">CNN  9-3-08</a></li>
<li>September 3, 2008: Gallop Poll: Democrat Barack Obama has a  6-percentage-point lead over Republican John McCain — he has 49 percent to  McCain&#8217;s 43 percent — among registered voters in the presidential race. &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92VIO6O0">AP,  9-3-08</a></li>
<li>UPDATE 2-FACTBOX-Quotes from the U.S. Republican convention &#8211; <a href="http://www.reuters.com/articlePrint?articleId=USN0334499720080904">Reuters,  9-3-08</a></li>
<li>Palin Defies Critics and Electrifies Party &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/04/us/politics/04repubday.html?hp">NYT,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li>Palin touts small-town roots, rips Obama &#8211; <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/topNews/idUSN1928744420080904">Reuters,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li>Palin Introduces Herself and Takes On Obama in Convention Speech With her  address to the GOP faithful she has become the unexpected star of the Republican  Party &#8211; <a href="http://www.usnews.com/articles/news/campaign-2008/2008/09/04/palin-introduces-herself-and-takes-on-obama-in-convention-speech.html">US  News, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li>Sarah Palin Owns the Hall, But What About the Country? &#8211; <a href="http://www.thenation.com/blogs/thebeat/354014">The Nation, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li>Palin mocks Obama; McCain claims nomination &#8211; <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080904/ap_on_el_pr/cvn_convention_rdp">AP,  9-3-08</a></li>
<li>Palin casts herself as Washington outsider &#8211; <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080904/ap_on_el_pr/cvn_palin">AP, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li>McCain takes spotlight &#8211; with Palin family &#8211; <a href="http://channels.isp.netscape.com/news/story.jsp?flok=FF-APO-1131&amp;idq=/ff/story/0001/20080903/1545805053.htm&amp;sc=1131&amp;floc=NI-ne1">AP,  9-3-08</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.05.bnr.gi.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.mccain.05.bnr.gi.jpg" alt="The Republican Ticket, John McCain and Sarah Palin (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The Republican Ticket, John McCain and Sarah Palin (CNN)</p>
</div>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University on &#8220;Historians Mull  Strengths of Sarah Palin&#8217;s Speech&#8221;: </strong>Well, this was a beat-up-on-Barack  night, which is exactly what you expect from a keynoter. I thought Mayor  Giuliani performed his role to the delight of everyone in the crowd. And it  turned out he only warmed them up. There&#8217;s no doubt movements conservatives have  themselves a new heroine, as of this evening. This will be a huge hit among Rush  Limbaugh Republicans. It will be fascinating &#8212; I&#8217;d be interested to hear from  Andy &#8212; it&#8217;d be fascinating to know if this plays as well among particularly  independent voters out there who are watching this convention to find out not  only what this party is against &#8212; and we heard a lot about that tonight &#8212; but  what they&#8217;re for, particularly in the realm of the economy. And one final thing,  I do wonder whether &#8220;drill, baby, drill&#8221; will take its place in the lexicon  alongside &#8220;I like Ike.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-03.html">PBS  Newhour, 9-3-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian on &#8220;Historians Mull Strengths  of Sarah Palin&#8217;s Speech&#8221;: </strong>Well, I think it happened, Richard. One note on  political theater. You&#8217;ll note that, when John McCain came on stage &#8212; this is a  first in history &#8212; a presidential candidate and a vice presidential candidate  hugged in public. 1984, when Walter Mondale chose Geraldine Ferraro, they and  their handlers decided that the American people couldn&#8217;t take the sight of these  candidates hugging. So all through the campaign, they very carefully sort of  held hands, held hands in the air, nothing more than that until after they lost.  And Geraldine Ferraro said, &#8220;Can I finally hug you?&#8221; She did, indeed. I think  the one thing as far as the speech &#8212; speech was fine, well-delivered, loved in  the hall. But this is a woman that Americans know extremely little about,  especially for a national nominee. And this speech didn&#8217;t tell us really very  much beyond what we knew already, and that&#8217;s going to make it even more  important in the future when she gives speeches that are more impromptu and when  she submits to interrogations by reporters and average American citizens. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-03.html">PBS  Newhour, 9-3-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University on &#8220;Historians Mull Strengths of Sarah  Palin&#8217;s Speech&#8221;:</strong> Well, a really strong speech designed to appeal to white  women voters. When we control for race and we think about the gender gap, in  2000, Al Gore received 48 percent of white female votes. In 2004, it was down to  44 percent. So, really, the overwhelming number of African-American women voters  and Hispanic voters that provides Democrats with that edge. And this speech was  designed to really appeal to those voters. She called herself a hockey mom. And  that really translates to the Midwest when we think about suburban soccer  moms&#8230;.Well, she exceeded expectations. People really &#8212; building on  what Michael said &#8212; didn&#8217;t know what to expect, a lot of rumors, a lot of  controversy about the surprise pick. She exceeded expectations. She&#8217;s poised.  She&#8217;s calm. She&#8217;s cool and collected. She looked ready for primetime tonight. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-03.html">PBS  Newhour, 9-3-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>Gil Troy &#8220;Palin: The Kindest, Gentlest Cultural Warrior Since  Reagan&#8221;:</strong> &#8230;Palin drew a line between those who serve in the army – and  those who don’t, between those who live in the bicoastal bubble – and those who  live in what she made clear was the real America. To appreciate her performance  at its best, remember the angry harsh attacks Marilyn Quayle and Pat Buchanan  launched in 1992. Palin was equally sharp but far less shrill. Lines about a  candidate who has authored two memoirs about his life but authored no major law,  about a small town mayor being like a community organizer – but with  responsibility were zingers aimed directly at Barack Obama, delivered with a  smile. In her ability to plunge the stiletto so deftly, and so delightfully,  Sarah Palin channeled the great hero of depressed Republicans, Ronald Reagan&#8230;.  &#8211; <a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/54061.html">HNN, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Alan Brinkley: &#8220;Does McCain Need Independent and Moderate Voters?&#8221;:</strong> I  guess the Democrats can&#8217;t count on Sarah Palin to torpedo McCain&#8217;s candidacy. If  there is a danger, it is that her speech will overshadow his. After the really  dreary and depressing session of yesterday, tonight was very successful, with  two good speeches&#8211;the other by Giuliani. And I think they made the case that  the Republican faithful wanted to hear, and they beat up on Obama in ways that  will resonate with the GOP.<br />
But what I think this convention is really  trying to do is to change the subject. Most Americans, it&#8217;s clear, think this  election is about the economy. In all the many speeches of this week in St.  Paul, virtually none of them have had much to say about the really serious  economic problems that are affecting the very Americans that the GOP has tried  to enlist&#8211;middle class and lower middle class families. Instead, they are  falling back on old favorites&#8211;the mess in Washington (and who has made that  over the last eight years?), the political establishment (likewise), and of  course the reliable whipping boy&#8211;the liberal media. This convention did not, I  think, set up McCain to reach out to the independents and moderates he will need  to get elected. Instead, he seems on course to try to turn out the right-wing  evangelical vote in the way Bush did in 2004. But he will have a much harder  time bringing out the vast number of evangelicals that Bush attracted. It will  be very interesting tomorrow night to see whether McCain&#8217;s speech veers away at  all from the reliably conservative message of the first few days of the  convention and returns to the more centrist image he was trying to project over  the summer. &#8211; <a href="http://blogs.tnr.com/tnr/blogs/the_plank/archive/2008/09/03/does-mccain-need-independent-and-moderate-voters.aspx">The  New Republic, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith, Michael Beschloss:</strong> For McCain, 6 keys to  victory in November &#8211; <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2008-09-03-six-things-mccain_N.htm">USA  Today, 9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>John Baick on &#8220;&#8216;Small-town&#8217; Palin stands tall&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;Far more attention  is being paid to the vice presidential nominee than to McCain,&#8221; said John Baick,  associate professor of history at Western New England College in Springfield,  Mass. To appeal to independent voters, but still keep conservatives happy,  McCain likely will use &#8220;key words&#8221; that resonate with both groups in different  ways, Baick said. &#8220;Like &#8216;character,&#8217; &#8221; Baick said. &#8220;When they hear &#8216;character&#8217;  from her, that means someone who will support pro-life causes and creationism.  When he says &#8216;character,&#8217; that means he will take the fight to the enemy and  never stop. They&#8217;ll use some of the same talking points.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/news/election/s_586410.html">Pittsburgh  Tribune-Review, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Stephen Haycox on &#8220;The Unusual Challenges of Governing Alaska&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;Alaska really is a colonial place,&#8221; said Stephen Haycox, a professor of history  at the University of Alaska, Anchorage. &#8220;One third of the economic base is oil;  another third is federal spending. The economy is extremely narrow and highly  dependent. It&#8217;s not to say that Alaska is a beggar state, but it certainly is  true that Alaska is dependent on decisions made outside it, and over which  Alaskans don’t have great control.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/04/us/politics/04alaska.html?ref=politics">NYT,  9-4-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Peniel Joseph, Richard Norton Smith:</strong> Forty Years Later, Nixon  Convention Speech Remains Watershed Event &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/09/forty_years_later_nixon_conven.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith on &#8220;Forty Years Later, Nixon Convention Speech  Remains Watershed Event&#8221;:</strong> For Norton Smith, the speech outlines a bold new  foreign policy of engagement and a noticeably conservative domestic agenda.<br />
&#8220;He wanted to bring about a political realignment, a post-New Deal, broadly  conservative party,&#8221; Norton Smith told the Online NewsHour. &#8220;Nixon appeals to  old blue-collar workers, social conservatives who had been part of the New Deal  coalition and people who are open to changing their votes, if not necessarily  their party registration because they&#8217;re not necessary happy with the social  upheavals going on around them.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/09/forty_years_later_nixon_conven.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Peniel Joseph on &#8220;Forty Years Later, Nixon Convention Speech Remains  Watershed Event&#8221;:</strong> Joseph, on the other hand, sees the Nixon speech as a  successful effort to rally the &#8220;silent majority&#8221; around conservative values  through carefully chosen, but still loaded, &#8220;code words.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;What Nixon&#8217;s  doing, he’s really providing language, and eloquent articulation of the way in  which suburban whites are feeling as early as the early 1960s… Nixon is trying  to appeal to suburban warriors who feel that blacks are encroaching in on their  dream.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/09/forty_years_later_nixon_conven.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li>Beverly Gage on &#8220;Sarah Palin&#8221; Interview with NPR&#8217;s On the Point with Tom  Ashbrook &#8211; <a href="http://www.onpointradio.org/uncategorized/2008/09/sarah-palin/">NPR,  9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Julian Zelizer: Palin McCain&#8217;s Dan Quayle?: &#8230;In the past few days,  Democrats have been focusing on one aspect of the 1988 campaign—Quayle&#8217;s many  problems — while forgetting the overall story: Bush and Quayle won.<br />
Democrats  could certainly point to the weaknesses and dangers in the Palin selection, but  they should be cautious. If they allow Palin to distract them from their main  target — McCain and his support for the unpopular economic and military policies  of President George W. Bush — they might just find themselves like Dukakis and  Bensten in 1988, on the losing end. &#8211; <a href="http://hnn.us/roundup/entries/54060.html">Washington Independent,  9-3-08</a></strong></li>
<li><strong>Steve Russell on &#8220;Republican convention off to slow start&#8221;:</strong> For  Northern Essex Community College assistant professor of history Steve Russell,  the choice was a risk at best. &#8220;I think McCain is doing pretty well considering  Bush is not popular. He conveys he knows what he is doing and can take the  reins,&#8221; Russell said. &#8220;But I think Palin is an incredibe risk. I don&#8217;t see how  it could possibly help him.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.newburyportnews.com/punews/local_story_246224655.html">Newbury  Port News, 9-3-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Historians Offer Insight on RNC&#8217;s Day Two:</strong> historians Michael  Beschloss and Richard Norton Smith and Peniel Joseph examine the strengths of  the night&#8217;s speeches and the rally for the GOP party in St. Paul. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University:</strong> Well, it&#8217;s  interesting. I think Judy&#8217;s right. This crowd goes out tonight feeling probably  a lot better than they did even coming in this evening. I was struck by the  extent to which this night was about John McCain&#8217;s personal story. And as we all  know, it is a very powerful story. But it&#8217;s interesting. Here we are, two months  before the campaign, and you have &#8212; before the election, and you have the  feeling this is still a candidacy driven very much by biography. And I suspect  what a lot of people are eager to hear over the next two nights is a lot more  about what a McCain presidency would actually mean, whether it&#8217;s the economy, or  health care, or a host of other issues. One other thing I would just add as an  asterisk, knowing some Republicans and having been around Republicans, I don&#8217;t  think you can overestimate the emotional surge in this hall that arises from the  sense as a result of the Sarah Palin feeding frenzy that the &#8220;media,&#8221; quote,  unquote, is out to get them. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University:</strong> Certainly. I think that tonight,  it was an extraordinary night. I think Joe Lieberman&#8217;s speech quoting George  Washington, who was against parties, at least partisanship, and calling for a  bipartisan participation in this next election, Democrats, independents to vote  for McCain, really building on what Richard said, based on biography rather than  specific public policy proposals. And I think the controversy over the Palin  choice is energizing their base. And they really feel they&#8217;re trying to rally  around Palin in a way that &#8212; when we think of 1972, George McGovern didn&#8217;t, and  when we think of 1988, George Bush, in fact, did. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian:</strong> Maybe not a lot. And as a  matter of fact, you know, you were talking a moment ago, Jim, about going after  the media, which never hurts to do for a speaker at any convention, maybe  particularly a Republican one. And, in 1964, probably the most powerful applause  line at that convention, the Republicans in San Francisco, aside from the one  given by &#8212; the speech given by Barry Goldwater, Dwight Eisenhower, of all  people, who people thought of as rather mild-mannered, said, &#8220;Let us  particularly scorn the sensation-seeking columnists because, my friends, I can  assure you these are people who couldn&#8217;t care less about the good of our party.&#8221;  And there was almost an animal roar. One lady started screaming, &#8220;Down with  Walter Lippman!&#8221; It really brought down the house. The other thing you were  saying, Jim, about, you know, reaching across the aisle. You know, Joe  Lieberman&#8217;s speech tonight, I think it probably can be fairly said, if he had  been nominated for vice president this week, we probably would have heard maybe  three-quarters of the words that we heard tonight. That was probably large  chunks of an acceptance speech that he never got to give. The reason he never  got to give it, we are told, is that John McCain wanted to choose him, but his  party said you can&#8217;t reach across the aisle, you can&#8217;t nominate a Democrat who  has very differing views from many of us and from John McCain. And so there was  a great irony that here he is saying, &#8220;Let&#8217;s all reach across the aisle,&#8221; to a  group that essentially prevented John McCain from choosing a Democrat,  Lieberman, as vice president. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li>Kenya Davis-Hayes on &#8220;Black political observers look to November&#8221;: &#8220;I  thought the speech was charismatic and well-crafted,&#8221; said Kenya Davis-Hayes, a  28-year-old assistant professor of history at California Baptist University who  is also executive treasurer of the state’s Young Republican Federation. She  watched the speech on tape the weekend after it was delivered, and acknowledged  that Obama&#8217;s message appeals to a large portion of the electorate that is  &#8220;stressed out and clinging to the hope that things are going to get better&#8221; in  these troubled times of war and recession. &#8220;His speech covered huge ground,&#8221; she  added. &#8220;If he does win the next election, people will be expecting a radical  shift in energy policy and job opportunities. Even with two terms, which isn&#8217;t  such a long time, that would be a huge expectation to fulfill.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.wavenewspapers.com/default.asp?sourceid=&amp;smenu=71&amp;twindow=&amp;mad=&amp;sdetail=9969&amp;wpage=1&amp;skeyword=&amp;sidate=&amp;ccat=&amp;ccatm=&amp;restate=&amp;restatus=&amp;reoption=&amp;retype=&amp;repmin=&amp;repmax=&amp;rebed=&amp;rebath=&amp;subname=&amp;pform=&amp;sc=1019&amp;hn=wavenewspapers&amp;he=.com">LA  Wave, 9-4-08</a>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:610px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/03palin2-600.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/03palin2-600.jpg" alt="Gov. Sarah Palin of Alaska spoke at the convention in St. Paul on Wednesday.  (NYT)" width="600" height="330" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Gov. Sarah Palin of Alaska spoke at the convention in St. Paul on Wednesday.  (NYT)</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>The Speeches&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080903_PALIN_SPEECH.html">Gov.  Sarah Palin&#8217;s speech at the Republican National Convention</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_palin28.mp3">Download</a> </strong></li>
</ul>
<p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:541px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/03caucus2-531.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/03caucus2-531.jpg" alt="Todd Heisler/The New York Times)" width="531" height="250" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Gov. Sarah Palin gave her first prime-time national speech Wednesday. (Photo: Todd Heisler/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<p>Mr. Chairman, delegates, and fellow citizens, I will be honored to accept your  nomination for vice president of the United States.</p>
<p>I accept the call to  help our nominee for president to serve and defend America. And I accept the  challenge of a tough fight in this election against confident opponents at a  crucial hour for our country.</p>
<p>And I accept the privilege of serving with  a man who has come through much harder missions, and met far graver challenges,  and knows how tough fights are won, the next president of the United States,  John S. McCain.</p>
<p>It was just a year ago when all the experts in  Washington counted out our nominee because he refused to hedge his commitment to  the security of the country he loves.</p>
<p>With their usual certitude, they  told us that all was lost, there was no hope for this candidate, who said that  he would rather lose an election than see his country lose a war. But the  pollsters&#8230;</p>
<p>The pollsters and the pundits, they overlooked just one  thing when they wrote him off. They overlooked the caliber of the man himself,  the determination, and resolve, and the sheer guts of Senator John McCain.</p>
<p>The voters knew better, and maybe that&#8217;s because they realized there&#8217;s a  time for politics and a time for leadership, a time to campaign and a time to  put our country first.</p>
<p>Our nominee for president is a true profile in  courage, and people like that are hard to come by. He&#8217;s a man who wore the  uniform of his country for 22 years and refused to break faith with those troops  in Iraq who now have brought victory within sight.</p>
<p>And as the mother of  one of those troops, that is exactly the kind of man I want as  commander-in-chief&#8230;.</p>
<p>You know, from the inside, no family ever seems  typical, and that&#8217;s how it is with us. Our family has the same ups and downs as  any other, the same challenges and the same joys.</p>
<p>Sometimes even the  greatest joys bring challenge. And children with special needs inspire a very,  very special love. To the families of special-needs&#8230;</p>
<p>To the families  of special-needs children all across this country, I have a message for you: For  years, you&#8217;ve sought to make America a more welcoming place for your sons and  daughters. And I pledge to you that, if we&#8217;re elected, you will have a friend  and advocate in the White House&#8230;.</p>
<p>My mom and dad both worked at the  elementary school in our small town. And among the many things I owe them is a  simple lesson that I&#8217;ve learned, that this is America, and every woman can walk  through every door of opportunity.</p>
<p>And my parents are here tonight&#8230;.</p>
<p>Long ago, a young farmer and a haberdasher from Missouri, he followed an  unlikely path &#8212; he followed an unlikely path to the vice presidency. And a  writer observed, &#8220;We grow good people in our small towns, with honesty and  sincerity and dignity,&#8221; and I know just the kind of people that writer had in  mind when he praised Harry Truman.</p>
<p>I grew up with those people. They&#8217;re  the ones who do some of the hardest work in America, who grow our food, and run  our factories, and fight our wars. They love their country in good times and  bad, and they&#8217;re always proud of America.</p>
<p>I had the privilege of living  most of my life in a small town. I was just your average hockey mom and signed  up for the PTA.</p>
<p>I love those hockey moms. You know, they say the  difference between a hockey mom and a pit bull? Lipstick&#8230;.</p>
<p>Before I  became governor of the great state of Alaska&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; I was mayor of my  hometown. And since our opponents in this presidential election seem to look  down on that experience, let me explain to them what the job involved.</p>
<p>I  guess &#8212; I guess a small-town mayor is sort of like a community organizer,  except that you have actual responsibilities.</p>
<p>I might add that, in small  towns, we don&#8217;t quite know what to make of a candidate who lavishes praise on  working people when they&#8217;re listening and then talks about how bitterly they  cling to their religion and guns when those people aren&#8217;t listening.</p>
<p>No,  we tend to prefer candidates who don&#8217;t talk about us one way in Scranton and  another way in San Francisco.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:550px;"><a href="http://www.usnews.com/dbimages/master/6652/FE_DA_080903palin_01.jpg"><img src="http://www.usnews.com/dbimages/master/6652/FE_DA_080903palin_01.jpg" alt="Republican vice presidential candidate, Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, speaks during the Republican National Convention in St. Paul, Minn. (Jae C. Hong/AP)" width="540" height="360" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Republican vice presidential candidate, Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, speaks during the Republican National Convention in St. Paul, Minn. (Jae C. Hong/AP)</p>
</div>
<p>As for my running mate, you can be certain that wherever he goes and whoever is  listening John McCain is the same man.</p>
<p>Well, I&#8217;m not a member of the  permanent political establishment. And&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; I&#8217;ve learned quickly these  last few days that, if you&#8217;re not a member in good standing of the Washington  elite, then some in the media consider a candidate unqualified for that reason  alone.</p>
<p>But &#8212; now, here&#8217;s a little newsflash. Here&#8217;s a little newsflash  for those reporters and commentators: I&#8217;m not going to Washington to seek their  good opinion. I&#8217;m going to Washington to serve the people of this great  country&#8230;.</p>
<p>No one expects us all to agree on everything, but we are  expected to govern with integrity, and goodwill, and clear convictions, and a  servant&#8217;s heart.</p>
<p>And I pledge to all Americans that I will carry myself  in this spirit as vice president of the United States.</p>
<p>This was the  spirit that brought me to the governor&#8217;s office when I took on the old politics  as usual in Juneau, when I stood up to the special interests, and the lobbyists,  and the Big Oil companies, and the good-old boys&#8230;.</p>
<p>I came to office  promising major ethics reform to end the culture of self-dealing. And today,  that ethics reform is a law.</p>
<p>While I was at it, I got rid of a few  things in the governor&#8217;s office that I didn&#8217;t believe our citizens should have  to pay for. That luxury jet was over-the-top.</p>
<p>I put it on eBay.</p>
<p>I love to drive myself to work. And I thought we could muddle through  without the governor&#8217;s personal chef, although I got to admit that sometimes my  kids sure miss her.</p>
<p>I came to office promising to control spending, by  request if possible, but by veto, if necessary.</p>
<p>Senator McCain also &#8212;  he promises to use the power of veto in defense of the public interest. And as a  chief executive, I can assure you it works.</p>
<p>Our state budget is under  control. We have a surplus. And I have protected the taxpayers by vetoing  wasteful spending, nearly $500 million in vetoes.</p>
<p>We suspended the state  fuel tax and championed reform to end the abuses of earmark spending by  Congress. I told the Congress, &#8220;Thanks, but no thanks,&#8221; on that Bridge to  Nowhere.</p>
<p>If our state wanted to build a bridge, we were going to build  it ourselves.</p>
<p>When oil and gas prices went up dramatically and filled up  the state treasury, I sent a large share of that revenue back where it belonged:  directly to the people of Alaska.</p>
<p>And despite fierce opposition from oil  company lobbyists, who kind of liked things the way that they were, we broke  their monopoly on power and resources. As governor, I insisted on competition  and basic fairness to end their control of our state and return it to the  people.</p>
<p>I fought to bring about the largest private-sector  infrastructure project in North American history. And when that deal was struck,  we began a nearly $40 billion natural gas pipeline to help lead America to  energy independence.</p>
<p>That pipeline, when the last section is laid and  its valves are open, will lead America one step farther away from dependence on  dangerous foreign powers that do not have our interests at heart&#8230;.</p>
<p>To  confront the threat that Iran might seek to cut off nearly a fifth of the  world&#8217;s energy supplies, or that terrorists might strike again at the Abqaiq  facility in Saudi Arabia, or that Venezuela might shut off its oil discoveries  and its deliveries of that source, Americans, we need to produce more of our own  oil and gas. And&#8230;</p>
<p>And take it from a gal who knows the North Slope of  Alaska: We&#8217;ve got lots of both.</p>
<p>Our opponents say again and again that  drilling will not solve all of America&#8217;s energy problems, as if we didn&#8217;t know  that already.</p>
<p>But the fact that drilling, though, won&#8217;t solve every  problem is no excuse to do nothing at all.</p>
<p>Starting in January, in a  McCain-Palin administration, we&#8217;re going to lay more pipelines, and build more  nuclear plants, and create jobs with clean coal, and move forward on solar,  wind, geothermal, and other alternative sources. We need&#8230;</p>
<p>We need  American sources of resources. We need American energy brought to you by  American ingenuity and produced by American workers.</p>
<p>And now, I&#8217;ve  noticed a pattern with our opponent, and maybe you have, too. We&#8217;ve all heard  his dramatic speeches before devoted followers, and there is much to like and  admire about our opponent.</p>
<p>But listening to him speak, it&#8217;s easy to  forget that this is a man who has authored two memoirs but not a single major  law or even a reform, not even in the State Senate.</p>
<p>This is a man who  can give an entire speech about the wars America is fighting and never use the  word &#8220;victory,&#8221; except when he&#8217;s talking about his own campaign.</p>
<p>But  when the cloud of rhetoric has passed, when the roar of the crowd fades away,  when the stadium lights go out, and those Styrofoam Greek columns are hauled  back to some studio lot&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; when that happens, what exactly is our  opponent&#8217;s plan? What does he actually seek to accomplish after he&#8217;s done  turning back the waters and healing the planet?</p>
<p>The answer &#8212; the answer  is to make government bigger, and take more of your money, and give you more  orders from Washington, and to reduce the strength of America in a dangerous  world.</p>
<p>America needs more energy; our opponent is against producing it.  Victory in Iraq is finally in sight, and he wants to forfeit. Terrorist states  are seeking nuclear weapons without delay; he wants to meet them without  preconditions.</p>
<p>Al Qaida terrorists still plot to inflict catastrophic  harm on America, and he&#8217;s worried that someone won&#8217;t read them their rights.</p>
<p>Government is too big; he wants to grow it. Congress spends too much  money; he promises more. Taxes are too high, and he wants to raise them. His tax  increases are the fine print in his economic plan.</p>
<p>And let me be  specific: The Democratic nominee for president supports plans to raise income  taxes, and raise payroll taxes, and raise investment income taxes, and raise the  death tax, and raise business taxes, and increase the tax burden on the American  people by hundreds of billions of dollars.</p>
<p>My sister, Heather, and her  husband, they just built a service station that&#8217;s now open for business, like  millions of others who run small businesses. How are they&#8230;</p>
<p>How are  they going to be better off if taxes go up? Or maybe you are trying to keep your  job at a plant in Michigan or in Ohio&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; or you&#8217;re trying &#8212; you&#8217;re  trying to create jobs from clean coal, from Pennsylvania or West Virginia.</p>
<p>You&#8217;re trying to keep a small farm in the family right here in  Minnesota.</p>
<p>How are you &#8212; how are you going to be better off if our  opponent adds a massive tax burden to the American economy?</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s how I  look at the choice Americans face in this election: In politics, there are some  candidates who use change to promote their careers, and then there are those,  like John McCain, who use their careers to promote change.</p>
<p>They are the  ones whose names appear on laws and landmark reforms, not just on buttons and  banners or on self-designed presidential seals.</p>
<p>Among politicians, there  is the idealism of high-flown speech- making, in which crowds are stirringly  summoned to support great things, and then there is the idealism of those  leaders, like John McCain, who actually do great things.</p>
<p>They&#8217;re the  ones who are good for more than talk, the ones that we&#8217;ve always been able to  count on to serve and to defend America&#8230;.</p>
<p>Our nominee doesn&#8217;t run with  the Washington herd. He&#8217;s a man who&#8217;s there to serve his country and not just  his party, a leader who&#8217;s not looking for a fight, but sure isn&#8217;t afraid of one,  either.</p>
<p>Harry Reid, the majority of the current do-nothing Senate&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; he not long ago summed up his feelings about our nominee. He said,  quote, &#8220;I can&#8217;t stand John McCain.&#8221;</p>
<p>Ladies and gentlemen, perhaps no  accolade we hear this week is better proof that we&#8217;ve chosen the right man.</p>
<p>Clearly, what the majority leader was driving at is that he can&#8217;t stand  up to John McCain and that is only&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; that&#8217;s only one more reason to  take the maverick out of the Senate, put him in the White House.</p>
<p>My  fellow citizens, the American presidency is not supposed to be a journey of  personal discovery.</p>
<p>This world of threats and dangers, it&#8217;s not just a  community and it doesn&#8217;t just need an organizer. And though both Senator Obama  and Senator Biden have been going on lately about how they&#8217;re always, quote,  &#8220;fighting for you,&#8221; let us face the matter squarely: There is only one man in  this election who has ever really fought for you.</p>
<p>There is only one man  in this election who has ever really fought for you in places where winning  means survival and defeat means death. And that man is John McCain.</p>
<p>You  know, in our day, politicians have readily shared much lesser tales of adversity  than the nightmare world, the nightmare world in which this man and others  equally brave served and suffered for their country.</p>
<p>And it&#8217;s a long way  from the fear, and pain, and squalor of a six-by-four cell in Hanoi to the Oval  Office.</p>
<p>But if Senator McCain is elected president, that is the journey  he will have made. It&#8217;s the journey of an upright and honorable man, the kind of  fellow whose name you will find on war memorials in small towns across this  great country, only he was among those who came home.</p>
<p>To the most  powerful office on Earth, he would bring the compassion that comes from having  once been powerless, the wisdom that comes even to the captives by the grace of  God, the special confidence of those who have seen evil and have seen how evil  is overcome. A fellow&#8230;</p>
<p>A fellow prisoner of war, a man named Tom Moe  of Lancaster, Ohio&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; Tom Moe recalls looking through a pinhole in  his cell door as Lieutenant Commander John McCain was led down the hallway by  the guards, day after day.</p>
<p>And the story is told, when McCain shuffled  back from torturous interrogations, he would turn towards Moe&#8217;s door, and he&#8217;d  flash a grin and a thumbs up, as if to say, &#8220;We&#8217;re going to pull through this.&#8221;</p>
<p>My fellow Americans, that is the kind of man America needs to see us  through the next four years.</p>
<p>For a season, a gifted speaker can inspire  with his words. But for a lifetime, John McCain has inspired with his deeds.</p>
<p>If character is the measure in this election, and hope the theme, and  change the goal we share, then I ask you to join our cause. Join our cause and  help America elect a great man as the next president of the United States.</p>
<p>Thank you, and God bless America. Thank you.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080903_GIULIANI_SPEECH.html">Giuliani&#8217;s  Speech at the Republican National Convention </a></strong><a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_guiliani28.mp3">Download</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:541px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/03rudy-531.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/03rudy-531.jpg" alt="Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)" width="531" height="250" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Rudy Giuliani Stirs Up the Crowd in St. Paul. (Photo: Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<p>Almost exactly one year ago today, during a presidential debate in Durham, New  Hampshire, I said that, if I weren&#8217;t running for president, I&#8217;d be supporting  John McCain.</p>
<p>Well, I&#8217;m not running for president, and I do support John  McCain.</p>
<p>Every &#8212; every four years, we&#8217;re told that this presidential  election is the most important in our lifetime. This year, with what&#8217;s at stake,  2008 is the most important election in our lifetime. And we&#8217;d better get it  right.</p>
<p>This already has been the longest presidential campaign in  history, and sometimes to me it felt even longer.</p>
<p>The American people  realize this election represents a turning point. It&#8217;s the decision to follow  one path or the other. We, the people, the citizens of the United States, get to  decide our next president, not the left-wing media, not Hollywood celebrities,  not anyone else but the people of America.</p>
<p>To those Americans who still  feel torn in this election, I&#8217;d like to suggest one way to think about this to  help make a choice in 2008.</p>
<p>Think about it this way. You&#8217;re hiring  someone to do a job, an important job, a job that relates to the safety of  yourself and your family. Imagine that you have two job applications in your  hand with the name and the party affiliations blocked out.</p>
<p>They&#8217;re both  good and patriotic men with very different life experiences that have led them  to this moment of shared history. You&#8217;ve got to make this decision, and you&#8217;ve  got to make it right. And you have to desire &#8212; you&#8217;ve got to decide, who am I  going to hire?</p>
<p>On the one hand, you&#8217;ve got a man who&#8217;s dedicated his  life to the service of the United States. He&#8217;s been tested time and again by  crisis. He has passed every test.</p>
<p>Even his adversaries acknowledge &#8212;  Democrats, Republicans, everyone acknowledges that John McCain is a true  American hero.</p>
<p>GIULIANI: He &#8212; he loves America, as we all do, but he  has sacrificed for it as few do&#8230;.</p>
<p>He has proved his commitment with  his blood. He came home a national hero. He had earned a life of peace and  quiet, but he was called to public service again, running for Congress, and then  the United States Senate, as a proud foot soldier in the Reagan revolution.</p>
<p>His principled independence never wavered. He stood up to special  interests. He fought for fiscal discipline and ethics reform and a strong  national defense.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the one choice. That&#8217;s the one man.</p>
<p>On  the other hand, you have a resume from a gifted man with an Ivy League  education. He worked as a community organizer. What? He worked &#8212; I said &#8212; I  said, OK, OK, maybe this is the first problem on the resume.</p>
<p>He worked  as a community organizer. He immersed himself in Chicago machine politics.</p>
<p>Then he ran for &#8212; then he ran for the state legislature and he got  elected. And nearly 130 times, he couldn&#8217;t make a decision. He couldn&#8217;t figure  out whether to vote &#8220;yes&#8221; or &#8220;no.&#8221; It was too tough.</p>
<p>He voted &#8212; he  voted &#8220;present.&#8221;</p>
<p>I didn&#8217;t know about this vote &#8220;present&#8221; when I was  mayor of New York City. Sarah Palin didn&#8217;t have this vote &#8220;present&#8221; when she was  mayor or governor. You don&#8217;t get &#8220;present.&#8221; It doesn&#8217;t work in an executive job.  For president of the United States, it&#8217;s not good enough to be present.</p>
<p>You have to make a decision.</p>
<p>A few years later &#8212; a few years  later, he ran for the U.S. Senate. He spent most of his time as a celebrity  senator: no leadership, no legislation to really speak of.</p>
<p>His rise is  remarkable in its own right. It&#8217;s the kind of thing that can happen only in  America.</p>
<p>But he&#8217;s never &#8212; he&#8217;s never run a city. He&#8217;s never run a  state. He&#8217;s never run a business. He&#8217;s never run a military unit. He&#8217;s never had  to lead people in crisis.</p>
<p>He is the least experienced candidate for  president of the United States in at least the last 100 years.</p>
<p>Not a  personal attack, a statement of fact. Barack Obama has never led anything,  nothing, nada.</p>
<p>Nada, nothing.</p>
<p>The choice &#8212; the choice in this  election comes down to substance over style. John McCain has been tested; Barack  Obama has not.</p>
<p>Tough times require strong leadership, and this is no  time for on-the-job training.</p>
<p>We agree. We agree with Joe Biden&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; one time, one time, when he said that, until he flip-flopped and  changed his position. And, yes, being president means being able to answer that  call at 3:00 in the morning. And that&#8217;s the one time we agree with Hillary.</p>
<p>But I bet you never thought Hillary would get applause at this  convention. She can be right. Well, no one can look at John McCain and say that  he&#8217;s not ready to be commander-in-chief. He is. He&#8217;s ready.</p>
<p>And we can  trust him to deal with anything, anything that nature throws our way, anything  that terrorists do to us. This man has been tested over and over again, and we  will be safe in his hands, and our children will be safe in his hands, and our  country will be safe in the hands of John McCain. No doubt.</p>
<p>I learned as  a trial lawyer a long time ago, if you don&#8217;t have the facts, you&#8217;ve got to  change them. So our opponents want to re- frame the debate.</p>
<p>They would  have you believe that this election is about change versus more of the same, but  that&#8217;s really a false choice, because there&#8217;s good change and bad change.</p>
<p>Because change is not a destination, just as hope is not a strategy.</p>
<p>John McCain &#8212; John McCain will bring about the change that will create  jobs and prosperity. Let&#8217;s talk briefly about specifics&#8230;.</p>
<p>And &#8212; and  he&#8217;ll do it with an all-of-the-above approach, including nuclear power, and,  yes, off-shore oil drilling.</p>
<p>Drill, baby, drill?</p>
<p>Drill, baby,  drill.</p>
<p>GIULIANI: This &#8212; this &#8212; this is the kind of change &#8212; now, you  guys are ready to break out. Whoa.</p>
<p>This &#8212; this &#8212; this and a lot more  is the kind of change that will create growth, jobs, and prosperity, not what  they want to do, tax us more, increase the size of government, increase tariffs,  hurt jobs, send jobs elsewhere.</p>
<p>We need John McCain to save our economy  and make sure it grows, but we need it for a more important purpose. There&#8217;s one  purpose that John McCain understands, Republicans understand, that overrides  everything else: John McCain will keep us on offense against terrorism at home  and abroad.</p>
<p>For &#8212; for four days in Denver, the Democrats were afraid to  use the words &#8220;Islamic terrorism.&#8221;</p>
<p>I imagine they believe it is  politically incorrect to say it. I think they believe it will insult someone.  Please tell me, who are they insulting if they say &#8220;Islamic terrorism&#8221;? They are  insulting terrorists.</p>
<p>Of great concern to me, during those same four  days in Denver, they rarely mentioned the attacks of September 11, 2001. They  are in a state of denial about the biggest threat that faces this country. And  if you deny it and you don&#8217;t deal with it, you can&#8217;t face it.</p>
<p>John  McCain can face the enemy. He can win, and he can bring victory for this  country&#8230;.</p>
<p>The Democratic leader &#8212; the Democratic leader of the Senate  said, and I quote, &#8220;This war is lost.&#8221;</p>
<p>Well, well, if America lost, who  won, Al Qaida, bin Laden?</p>
<p>In the single biggest policy decision of this  election, John McCain got it right, and Barack Obama got it wrong.</p>
<p>Senator McCain &#8212; Senator &#8212; Senator McCain was the candidate most  associated with the surge, and it was unpopular. What do you think most other  politicians would have done in a situation like this?</p>
<p>They would have  acted in their self-interest, and they would have changed their position in  order to win an election. How many times have we seen Barack Obama do this?</p>
<p>Obama &#8212; Obama promised to take public financing for his campaign, until  he broke his promise.</p>
<p>Obama &#8212; Obama was against wiretapping before he  voted for it.</p>
<p>When speaking to a pro-Israeli group, Obama favored an  undivided Jerusalem, like I favor and like John McCain favored. Well, he favored  an undivided Jerusalem &#8212; don&#8217;t get too excited &#8212; for one day, until he changed  his mind.</p>
<p>Well, I&#8217;ll tell you, if I were Joe Biden, I&#8217;d want to get that  V.P. thing in writing.</p>
<p>Our hero, our candidate, John McCain said, &#8220;I&#8217;d  rather lose an election than a war.&#8221; Why? Because that&#8217;s John McCain.</p>
<p>When Russia rolled over Georgia, John McCain immediately established a  very strong, informed position that let the world know how he&#8217;ll respond as  president at exactly the right time. Remember his words? Remember what John  McCain said? &#8220;We are all Georgians.&#8221;</p>
<p>Obama&#8217;s &#8212; talk about judgment.  Let&#8217;s look at what Obama did. Obama&#8217;s first instinct was to create a moral  equivalency, suggesting that both sides were equally responsible, the same moral  equivalency that he&#8217;s displayed in discussing the Palestinian Authority and the  state of Israel.</p>
<p>Later &#8212; later, after discussing this with his 300  foreign policy advisers, he changed his position, and he suggested the United  Nations Security Council could find a solution.</p>
<p>Apparently, none of his  300 foreign policy security advisers told him that Russia has a veto power in  the United Nations Security Council.</p>
<p>By the way, this was about three  days later. So &#8212; so he changed his position again, and he put out a statement  exactly like the statement of John McCain&#8217;s three days earlier.</p>
<p>I have  some advice for Senator Obama: Next time, call John McCain.</p>
<p>He &#8212; he  knows something about foreign &#8212; he knows something about foreign policy. Like  Ronald Reagan, John McCain will enlarge our party, open it up to lots of new  people.</p>
<p>In choosing Governor Sarah Palin as his running mate, John  McCain has chosen for the future.</p>
<p>The other guy looked back. John looked  forward.</p>
<p>Governor Palin represents a new generation. She&#8217;s already one  of the most successful governors in America and the most popular.</p>
<p>And  she&#8217;s already had more executive experience than the entire Democratic ticket  combined.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s been a mayor. I love that (ph).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sorry &#8212; I&#8217;m  sorry that Barack Obama feels that her hometown isn&#8217;t cosmopolitan enough.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sorry, Barack, that it&#8217;s not flashy enough. Maybe they cling to  religion there.</p>
<p>Well &#8212; well, the first day &#8212; as far as I&#8217;m concerned,  the first day she was mayor, she had more experience as an executive than &#8212;  than Obama and Biden combined&#8230;.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s been one of the most active  governors &#8212; she&#8217;s been one of the most active governors in the country, and  Alaska can be proud of having one of the best governors in the country.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s got an 80 percent approval rating. You never get that in New York  City, wow.</p>
<p>As U.S. attorney, a former U.S. attorney, I&#8217;m very impressed  the way she took on corruption in Alaska, including corruption in the Republican  Party. This is a woman who has no fear. This is a woman who stands up for what&#8217;s  right.</p>
<p>She &#8212; she &#8212; she is shaking up Alaska in a way that hasn&#8217;t  happened in maybe ever. And with John McCain, with his independent spirit, with  his being a maverick, with him and Sarah Palin, can you imagine how they&#8217;re  going to shake up Washington?</p>
<p>Whew, look out. Look out.</p>
<p>One  final point. And how &#8212; how dare they question whether Sarah Palin has enough  time to spend with her children and be vice president. How dare they do that.</p>
<p>When do they ever ask a man that question? When?</p>
<p>Well, we&#8217;re at  our best when we are expanding freedom. We&#8217;re the party that has expanded  freedom from the very beginning, from ending slavery to making certain that  people have freedom here and abroad.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re the party that believes in  giving workers the right to work. We&#8217;re the party that believes that parents &#8212;  parents should choose where their children go to school.</p>
<p>And we&#8217;re the  party &#8212; and we&#8217;re the party that unapologetically believes in America&#8217;s  success, a shining city on a hill, a beacon of freedom that inspires the world.  That&#8217;s what our party is dedicated to.</p>
<p>So, my fellow Americans, we get a  chance to elect one of our great heroes and a great American. He will be an  exceptional president. He will have with him an exceptional woman who has  already proven that she can reform and that she can govern.</p>
<p>And now the  job is up to us. Let&#8217;s get John McCain and Sarah Palin elected, and let&#8217;s shake  up Washington and move this country forward.</p>
<p>God bless America. Thank  you.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/03/romney.transcript/index.html">Mitt  Romney&#8217;s Speech at the Republican National Convention</a></strong> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/03/20080903_romney28.mp3">Download</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&#8230;You know, for decades now, the Washington sun has been rising in the  east. You see, Washington has been looking to the eastern elites, to the  editorial pages of the Times and the Post, and to the broadcasters from the &#8212;  from the coast. Yes.</p>
<p>If America really wants to change, it&#8217;s time to  look for the sun in the west, because it&#8217;s about to rise and shine from Arizona  and Alaska.</p>
<p>Last week, the Democratic convention talked about change.  But what do you think? Is Washington now, liberal or conservative? Let me ask  you some questions.</p>
<p>Is a Supreme Court decision liberal or conservative  that awards Guantanamo terrorists with constitutional rights? It&#8217;s liberal.</p>
<p>Is a government liberal or conservative that puts the interests of the  teachers union ahead of the needs of our children? It&#8217;s liberal.</p>
<p>Is a  Congress liberal or conservative that stops nuclear power plants and off-shore  drilling, making us more and more dependent on Middle Eastern tyrants? It&#8217;s  liberal.</p>
<p>Is government spending, putting aside inflation, liberal or  conservative if it doubles since 1980? It&#8217;s liberal.</p>
<p>We need change all  right: change from a liberal Washington to a conservative Washington.</p>
<p>We  have a prescription for every American who wants change in Washington: Throw out  the big-government liberals and elect John McCain and Sarah Palin.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/romney.transcript/art.romney.02.cnn.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/romney.transcript/art.romney.02.cnn.jpg" alt="Former Gov. Mitt Romney says Sen. John McCain will rein in government spending. (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Former Gov. Mitt Romney says Sen. John McCain will rein in government spending. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>It&#8217;s  the same prescription for a stronger economy. I spent 25 years in the private  sector. I&#8217;ve done business in many foreign countries. I know why jobs come and  why they go away. And I know that liberals don&#8217;t have a clue.</p>
<p>They think  that we have the biggest and strongest economy in the world because of our  government. They&#8217;re wrong. America is strong because of the ingenuity, and  entrepreneurship, and hard work of the American people&#8230;.</p>
<p>America &#8212;  America cannot long lead the family of nations if we fail the family here at  home&#8230;.</p>
<p>Dependency is death to initiative, to risk-taking and  opportunity. It&#8217;s time to stop the spread of government dependency and fight it  like the poison it is.</p>
<p>You know, it&#8217;s time for the party of big ideas,  not the party of Big Brother.</p>
<p>Our economy is under attack. China is  acting like Adam Smith on steroids, buying oil from the world&#8217;s worst and  selling nuclear technology. Russia and the oil states are siphoning more than  $500 billion a year from us in what could become the greatest transfer of  economic wealth in the history of the world.</p>
<p>This is no time for timid,  liberal, empty gestures.</p>
<p>Our economy has slowed down this year, and a  lot of people are hurting. What happened? Mortgage money was handed out like  candy, and speculators bought homes for free. And when this mortgage mania  finally broke, it slammed the economy. And stratospheric gas prices made things  even worse.</p>
<p>Democrats want to use the slowdown as an excuse to do what  their special interests are always begging for: higher taxes, bigger government,  and less trade with other nations&#8230;.</p>
<p>The right course is the one  championed by Ronald Reagan 30 years ago and by John McCain and Sarah Palin  today.</p>
<p>The right course is to rein in government spending, lower taxes,  take a Weedwacker to excessive regulation and mandates, put a stop to tort  windfalls, and to stand up to the Tyrannosaurus appetite of government unions.</p>
<p>The right course &#8212; the right course is to pursue every source of energy  security, from new efficiencies to renewables, from coal to non-CO2 producing  nuclear, and for the immediate drilling for more oil off our shores.</p>
<p>And  I have &#8212; I have one more recommendation for energy conservation: Let&#8217;s keep Al  Gore&#8217;s private jet on the ground.</p>
<p>Last week, last week, did you hear any  Democrats talk about the threat from radical, violent jihad? No. You see,  Republicans believe that there is good and evil in the world. Ronald Reagan  called out the evil empire. George Bush labeled the terror-sponsor states  exactly what they are: The axis of evil.</p>
<p>And at Saddleback, after Barack  Obama dodged and ducked every direct question, John McCain hit the nail on the  head: Radical, violent Islam is evil, and he will defeat it.</p>
<p>This  party&#8230;</p>
<p>You&#8217;re hearing it here. You&#8217;re hearing it here, and they&#8217;re  hearing it across the country. You see, in this party, in this room tonight, and  all over America, people in our party prefer straight talk to politically  correct talk.</p>
<p>Republicans, led by John McCain and Sarah Palin, will  fight to preserve the values that have preserved the nation. We&#8217;ll strengthen  our economy and keep us from being held hostage by Putin, Chavez, and  Ahmadinejad.</p>
<p>And we will never allow America to retreat in the face of  evil extremism.</p>
<p>Just like you, just like you, there&#8217;s never been a day  when I was not proud to be an American.</p>
<p>We &#8212; we Americans inherited the  greatest nation in the history of the Earth. It&#8217;s our burden and our privilege  to preserve it, to renew its spirit so that its noble past is prologue to its  glorious future.</p>
<p>To this we&#8217;re all dedicated. And I firmly believe, by  the providence of the almighty, that we will succeed.</p>
<p>President McCain  and Vice President Palin will keep America as it has always been: The hope of  the Earth.</p>
<p>Thank you, and God bless America.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/03/huckabee.transcript/">Gov. Mike  Huckabe&#8217;s Speech at the 2008 Republican National Convention</a> </strong>As  much as I appreciate the opportunity to speak tonight, I really was originally  hoping for the slot on Thursday called the acceptance speech. But I am delighted  to speak on behalf of my 2nd choice for the Republican nomination for president,  John McCain. John McCain is a man with the character and stubborn kind of  integrity that I want in a president.But I want to begin by doing  something a little unusual. I&#8217;d like to thank the elite media for doing  something that, quite frankly, I wasn&#8217;t sure could be done, and that&#8217;s unifying  the Republican Party and all of America in support of Sen. McCain and Gov.  Palin.
<p>The reporting of the past few days have proven tackier than a  costume change at a Madonna concert.</p>
<p>I grew up at a time and in a place  where the civil rights movement was fought. I witnessed first-hand the shameful  evil of racism. I saw how ignorance and prejudice caused people to do the  unthinkable to people of color not so many years ago.</p>
<p>So, I say with  sincerity that I have great respect for Sen. Obama&#8217;s historic achievement to  become his party&#8217;s nominee &#8212; not because of his color, but with indifference to  it. Party or politics aside, we celebrate this milestone because it elevates our  country.</p>
<p>But the presidency is not a symbolic job, and I don&#8217;t believe  his preparation or his plans will lift America up.</p>
<p>Obama was right when  he said this election is not about him, it&#8217;s about you.</p>
<p>When gasoline  costs $4 a gallon, it makes it tough if you&#8217;re a single mom to get to work each  day in the used car you drive. You want something to change.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re a  flight attendant or baggage handler and you&#8217;re asked to take a pay cut to keep  your job, you want something to change.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re a young couple losing  your house, your credit rating, and your American dream, you want something to  change.</p>
<p>John McCain offers specific ideas to respond to this need for  change. But let me say there are some things we never want to change &#8212; freedom,  security, and the opportunity to prosper.</p>
<p>Barack Obama&#8217;s excellent  adventure to Europe took his campaign for change to hundreds of thousands of  people who don&#8217;t even vote or pay taxes here.</p>
<p>Let me hasten to say it&#8217;s  not what he took there that concerns me. It&#8217;s what he brought back. Lots of  ideas from Europe he&#8217;d like to see imported here.</p>
<p>Centralized  governments may care for you from cradle to grave, but they also control you.  Most Americans don&#8217;t want more government, they want a lot less government.</p>
<p>It was in fact the founder of our party Abraham Lincoln reminded us that  a government that can do everything for us can also take everything from us.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/huckabee.transcript/art.huckabee.ap.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/huckabee.transcript/art.huckabee.ap.jpg" alt="Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee talks to reporters at the Republican National Convention on Tuesday." width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee talks to reporters at the Republican National Convention on Tuesday.</p>
</div>
<p>I get a little tired of hearing how the Democrats care about the working  guy as if all Republicans grew up with silk stockings and silver spoons. In my  little hometown of Hope, Arkansas, the three sacred heroes were Jesus, Elvis,  and FDR, not necessarily in that order.</p>
<p>My own father held down two  jobs, barely affording the little rented house I grew up in. My dad worked hard,  lifted heavy things, and got his hands dirty. In fact, the only soap we had at  my house was Lava.</p>
<p>Heck, I was in college before I found out it wasn&#8217;t  supposed to hurt to take a shower.</p>
<p>Let me make something clear tonight:  I&#8217;m not a Republican because I grew up rich, but because I didn&#8217;t want to spend  the rest of my life poor, waiting for the government to rescue me.</p>
<p>John  McCain doesn&#8217;t want the kind of change that allows the government to reach  deeper into your paycheck and pick your doctor, your child&#8217;s school, or even the  kind of car you drive or how much you inflate the tires.</p>
<p>And he doesn&#8217;t  want to change the definition of marriage. And unlike the Democratic ticket,  Sen. McCain and Gov. Palin believe that every human life has intrinsic worth and  value from the moment of conception.</p>
<p>And speaking of Gov. Palin, I am so  tired of hearing about her lack of experience. I want to tell you folks  something. She got more votes running for mayor of Wasilla, Alaska, than Joe  Biden got running for president of the United States.</p>
<p>John McCain is by  far the most prepared, experienced, and tested Presidential candidate.  Thoroughly tested.</p>
<p>When John McCain received his country&#8217;s call to  service, he didn&#8217;t hesitate, and he didn&#8217;t choose the easy path&#8230;.</p>
<p>Most  of us can lift our arms high in the air to signify that we want something. His  arms can&#8217;t even lift to shoulder level, a constant reminder that his life is  marked not by what he wants to receive, but by what he&#8217;s already given&#8230;.</p>
<p>Allow me to tell you about someone who understands this type of  sacrifice better than anyone.</p>
<p>On the first day of school in 2005, Martha  Cothren, a teacher at Joe T. Robinson High School in Little Rock, was determined  that her students would not take their education or their privilege as Americans  for granted. With the principal&#8217;s permission, she removed all the desks from her  classroom on that first day of school in 2005. The students entered the empty  room and asked, &#8220;Mrs. Cothren, where are our desks?&#8221; &#8220;You get a desk when you  tell me how you earn it,&#8221; she replied&#8230;.</p>
<p>By lunch, the buzz was all  over campus &#8212; Mrs. Cothren had flipped out; wouldn&#8217;t let her students have a  desk. Kids had used their cell phones and called their parents.</p>
<p>By early  afternoon, all four of the local network TV affiliates had camera crews at the  school to report on the teacher who wouldn&#8217;t let her students have a desk unless  they could tell her how they earned it. By the final period, no one had guessed  correctly.</p>
<p>As the students filed in, Martha Cothren said, &#8220;Well, I  didn&#8217;t think you would figure it out, so I&#8217;ll have to tell you.&#8221;</p>
<p>Martha  opened the door of her classroom. In walked over 20 veterans, some wearing  uniforms from years gone by, but each one carrying a school desk.</p>
<p>As  they carefully and quietly arranged the desks in neat rows, Martha said, &#8220;You  don&#8217;t have to earn your desks &#8217;cause these guys &#8212; they already did.&#8221;</p>
<p>These brave veterans went halfway around the world, giving up their  education and interrupting their careers and families so you could have the  freedom you have.</p>
<p>No one charged you for your desk. But it wasn&#8217;t really  free. These guys bought it for you. And I hope you never forget it.&#8221;</p>
<p>I  wish we all would remember that being American is not just about the freedom we  have. It&#8217;s about those who gave it to us.</p>
<p>Ladies and Gentlemen, John  McCain is one of those people who helped buy the freedom that we enjoy and the  school desks we had.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s my honor to do what I can to help him have a  desk that he has earned one in the Oval Office.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.rnc.on.05.cnn.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.rnc.on.05.cnn.jpg" alt="The audience at the Republican National Convention. (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The audience at the Republican National Convention. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<h3>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/03/AR2008090303120.html">John  McCain cites Palin&#8217;s energy, mayoral experience:</a></strong>&#8220;This is what  Americans want. They don&#8217;t want somebody who has, who is, frankly, necessarily  gone to Harvard or an Ivy League school. She probably hasn&#8217;t been to a  Georgetown cocktail party. But you know what, she represents everything we want  to see in government and America _ change and reform and ethics and taking on  the special interests.&#8221;
<p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:550px;"><a href="http://www.usnews.com/dbimages/master/6653/FE_DA_080903palin_02.jpg"><img src="http://www.usnews.com/dbimages/master/6653/FE_DA_080903palin_02.jpg" alt="Sen. John McCain and Gov. Sarah Palin together at Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul, Minnesota. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)" width="540" height="360" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Sen. John McCain and Gov. Sarah Palin together at Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul, Minnesota. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
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			<media:title type="html">bonniekaryn</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Stephen Crowley/The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://media3.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/09/03/PH2008090303122.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">John McCain greeted by Sarah Palin as he arrived for the GOP Convention. (WaPo)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.rnc.on.02.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah Palin accepting the Republican Partys nomination for Vice President (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">The Republican Ticket, John McCain and Sarah Palin (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/03/us/03palin2-600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Gov. Sarah Palin of Alaska spoke at the convention in St. Paul on Wednesday.  (NYT)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Todd Heisler/The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.usnews.com/dbimages/master/6652/FE_DA_080903palin_01.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Republican vice presidential candidate, Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, speaks during the Republican National Convention in St. Paul, Minn. (Jae C. Hong/AP)</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">Brendan Smialowski for The New York Times)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Former Gov. Mitt Romney says Sen. John McCain will rein in government spending. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/huckabee.transcript/art.huckabee.ap.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee talks to reporters at the Republican National Convention on Tuesday.</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/03/rnc.day/t1wide.rnc.on.05.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">The audience at the Republican National Convention. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.usnews.com/dbimages/master/6653/FE_DA_080903palin_02.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sen. John McCain and Gov. Sarah Palin together at Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul, Minnesota. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)</media:title>
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		<title>Republican National Convention Day 2: September 2, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/09/03/republican-national-convention-day-2-september-2-2008/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Sep 2008 07:56:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cindy McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[H.W. Brands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Laura Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michelle Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rudy Giuliani]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE Former New York Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani on Tuesday in St. Paul. (NYT) Day 2 ScheduleTUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 2008: Service The 2008 Republican National Convention today announced the program of events for Tuesday, Sept. 2. The program will feature speeches by U.S. Sen. Joe Lieberman and former U.S. [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=51&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 style="text-align:center;"><strong>PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE</strong></h3>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:610px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/02/us/02gop-600.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/02/us/02gop-600.jpg" alt="Former New York Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani on Tuesday in St. Paul. (NYT)" width="600" height="330" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Former New York Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani on Tuesday in St. Paul. (NYT)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>Day 2 Schedule</strong><strong>TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 2008: Service</strong></h3>
<ul>
The 2008 Republican  National Convention today announced the program of events for Tuesday, Sept. 2.  The program will feature speeches by U.S. Sen. Joe Lieberman and former U.S.  Sen. Fred Thompson. Their remarks will reflect the convention&#8217;s overall theme,  &#8220;Country First,&#8221; and the theme for Tuesday&#8217;s events, which is &#8220;service.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;We are excited to announce Tuesday&#8217;s featured speakers, who will share  John McCain&#8217;s remarkable record of leadership and service with millions of  Americans tonight. We are looking forward to showcasing John McCain&#8217;s life-long  record of putting his country first,&#8221; said Republican National Committee  Chairman Robert M. &#8220;Mike&#8221; Duncan.</p>
<p>&#8220;From his days as a POW who refused  early release to his 20-year career in the U.S. Senate, John McCain has always  put country first. Tonight&#8217;s program will reflect his unmatched commitment to  service and his vision for increasing Americans&#8217; participation in service and  volunteer activities,&#8221; said Rick Davis, McCain 2008 campaign manager.</p>
<p>Among the other speakers announced today are President George W. Bush  (via satellite), First Lady Laura Bush, U.S. House Republican Leader John  Boehner (Ohio), U.S. Sen. Norm Coleman (Minn.), and U.S. Rep. Michele Bachmann  (Minn.).<br />
- <a href="http://www.gopconvention2008.com/schedule/">GOP  Convention 2008</a></p>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Highlights:</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>September 2, 2008:</strong> Bush tells convention McCain is ready to lead,  support of war shows his courage &#8230; McCain says Palin was thoroughly checked  out before she was selected &#8230; With GOP struggling, Obama content to keep it  local and low-key &#8230; Outside GOP convention, heavy police presence meets  thousands protesting poverty, homelessness &#8230; McCain and Obama camps air new  ads, alter playing field. &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92UTBKO2">AP,  9-2-08</a><br />
Thompson, Lieberman to speak Tuesday night as GOP gets convention  back on track &#8230; McCain&#8217;s veep vetter says Palin voluntarily disclosed teen&#8217;s  pregnancy, husband&#8217;s past DUI &#8230; AP photographer, Democracy Now! TV and radio  host arrested while covering anti-war protest &#8230; McCain has opposed spending on  teen pregnancy prevention programs, sex education. &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92UM1E87">AP,  9-2-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Stats &amp; In the News&#8230;</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>8 Years Later, Lieberman Extols McCain &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/03/us/politics/03lieberman.html?ref=us">NYT,  9-2-08</a></li>
<li>McCain Cancels Larry King Interview &#8211; <a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/02/mccain-cancels-larry-king-interview/">NYT,  9-2-08</a></li>
<li>Exclusive photos show Sarah Palin has convinced John McCain &#8211; <a href="http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/republican_race/2008/09/02/2008-09-02_exclusive_photos_show_sarah_palin_has_co.html">NY  Daily News, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li>Lieberman gets convention spotlight, Bush a cameo &#8211; <a href="http://channels.isp.netscape.com/news/story.jsp?flok=FF-APO-1131&amp;idq=/ff/story/0001%2F20080902%2F1723713155.htm&amp;sc=1131&amp;floc=NI-nelead">AP,  9-2-08</a></li>
<li>Bush praises McCain, Republicans defend Palin &#8211; <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080902/ap_on_el_pr/cvn_convention_rdp">AP,  9-2-08</a></li>
<li>Sarah Palin: Shooting Star? &#8211; <a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-trail/2008/09/02/sarah_palin_shooting_star.html">WaPo,  9-2-08</a></li>
<li>Analysis: Palin choice scrambles left-right roles &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jFc4EX2rL-QH42l0-xIQsWX3PdJgD92US81O0">AP,  9-2-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Historians Offer Insight on RNC&#8217;s Day Two:</strong> historians Michael  Beschloss and Richard Norton Smith and Peniel Joseph examine the strengths of  the night&#8217;s speeches and the rally for the GOP party in St. Paul. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University:</strong> Well, it&#8217;s  interesting. I think Judy&#8217;s right. This crowd goes out tonight feeling probably  a lot better than they did even coming in this evening. I was struck by the  extent to which this night was about John McCain&#8217;s personal story. And as we all  know, it is a very powerful story. But it&#8217;s interesting. Here we are, two months  before the campaign, and you have &#8212; before the election, and you have the  feeling this is still a candidacy driven very much by biography. And I suspect  what a lot of people are eager to hear over the next two nights is a lot more  about what a McCain presidency would actually mean, whether it&#8217;s the economy, or  health care, or a host of other issues. One other thing I would just add as an  asterisk, knowing some Republicans and having been around Republicans, I don&#8217;t  think you can overestimate the emotional surge in this hall that arises from the  sense as a result of the Sarah Palin feeding frenzy that the &#8220;media,&#8221; quote,  unquote, is out to get them. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University:</strong> Certainly. I think that tonight,  it was an extraordinary night. I think Joe Lieberman&#8217;s speech quoting George  Washington, who was against parties, at least partisanship, and calling for a  bipartisan participation in this next election, Democrats, independents to vote  for McCain, really building on what Richard said, based on biography rather than  specific public policy proposals. And I think the controversy over the Palin  choice is energizing their base. And they really feel they&#8217;re trying to rally  around Palin in a way that &#8212; when we think of 1972, George McGovern didn&#8217;t, and  when we think of 1988, George Bush, in fact, did. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian:</strong> Maybe not a lot. And as a  matter of fact, you know, you were talking a moment ago, Jim, about going after  the media, which never hurts to do for a speaker at any convention, maybe  particularly a Republican one. And, in 1964, probably the most powerful applause  line at that convention, the Republicans in San Francisco, aside from the one  given by &#8212; the speech given by Barry Goldwater, Dwight Eisenhower, of all  people, who people thought of as rather mild-mannered, said, &#8220;Let us  particularly scorn the sensation-seeking columnists because, my friends, I can  assure you these are people who couldn&#8217;t care less about the good of our party.&#8221;  And there was almost an animal roar. One lady started screaming, &#8220;Down with  Walter Lippman!&#8221; It really brought down the house. The other thing you were  saying, Jim, about, you know, reaching across the aisle. You know, Joe  Lieberman&#8217;s speech tonight, I think it probably can be fairly said, if he had  been nominated for vice president this week, we probably would have heard maybe  three-quarters of the words that we heard tonight. That was probably large  chunks of an acceptance speech that he never got to give. The reason he never  got to give it, we are told, is that John McCain wanted to choose him, but his  party said you can&#8217;t reach across the aisle, you can&#8217;t nominate a Democrat who  has very differing views from many of us and from John McCain. And so there was  a great irony that here he is saying, &#8220;Let&#8217;s all reach across the aisle,&#8221; to a  group that essentially prevented John McCain from choosing a Democrat,  Lieberman, as vice president. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/sbwrap_09-02.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>H.W. Brands on &#8220;McCain Walks Fine Line With Bush Legacy&#8221;:</strong> Dealing  with the legacy of the previous president &#8220;is a perennial problem for candidates  of the same party as the incumbent, especially when the incumbent has baggage.&#8221;  said H.W. Brands, author of <em>Traitor to His Class: The Privileged Life and  Radical Presidency of Franklin Delano Roosevelt</em>.
<p>A professor of  history at the University of Texas, Brands — who was not in Minnesota — said  that presidential candidate Al Gore tried to embrace Bill Clinton&#8217;s prosperity  but not Clinton&#8217;s personal behavior. George H. W. Bush endorsed Reaganism, but  distanced himself from the Iran-Contra affair. When Hubert Humphrey ran for  president in 1968, he endorsed Lyndon Johnson&#8217;s Great Society but wavered on the  Vietnam war. Calvin Coolidge echoed Warren G. Harding on the economy in 1924 but  not on the Teapot Dome scandal. And Martin Van Buren wanted to be Andrew  Jackson, without some of Jackson&#8217;s sharp edges.</p>
<p>&#8220;Every candidate  promises to be his own man,&#8221; Brands said, &#8220;but wants to be associated with such  success as his predecessor achieved. Some strike the balance, others don&#8217;t.&#8221; &#8211;  <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=94180171">NPR,  9-2-08</a></p>
</li>
<li><strong>Ted Frantz on &#8220;Assessing Gustav damage to RNC&#8221;: </strong>&#8220;You can make the  argument that in some ways Gustav helped John McCain, given what he was trying  to run on and stress. Leadership and experience,&#8221; said Ted Frantz.<br />
University of Indianapolis history professor Ted Frantz said even though the  Republican Party didn&#8217;t get the media coverage it had wanted, Gustav didn&#8217;t keep  John McCain out of the news. Rather it allowed the Senator an opportunity to  react to a potential disaster on the national stage. &#8220;Hey this is what I would  do as commander in chief, putting Americans first and party loyalty second,&#8221;  said Frantz.<br />
But Frantz notes, of the two parties, the Democrats were the  ones who needed more convention time. Not only did the party want to take time  to reintroduce Senator Barack Obama to the nation, but party leaders had to deal  with far more drama. In this case, giving the Clintons prime time coverage so  they could show their support for Barack Obama and encourage their supporters to  do the same.<br />
With John McCain a well known entity, viewers may not be as  interested in the Republican National Convention.<br />
&#8220;I think generally they  would tune in for McCain&#8217;s speech and to see Sarah Palin speak for the longest  time, after that, probably most Americans wouldn&#8217;t have tuned in that heavily  anyway,&#8221; said Frantz. &#8211; <a href="http://www.wishtv.com/Global/story.asp?S=8940006&amp;nav=0Ra7">WISH-TV 8,  9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Melissa Harris-Lacewell on &#8220;Cindy and Michelle Defy First Lady  Stereotypes Political Experts Say Either Woman Could Create Stronger White House  Role&#8221;:</strong>
<p>&#8220;Americans are going to get a different first lady,&#8221; said  Melissa Harris-Lacewell, associate professor of politics and African-American  studies at Princeton University, and who is friends with Michelle Obama.  &#8220;Whoever winds up there, it&#8217;s going to be a different approach.&#8221;&#8230;<br />
As a  working mother, Obama&#8217;s central theme could be balancing home and work. &#8220;How do  contemporary women fulfill their own series while also fulfilling their desire  for family?&#8221; asked Harris-Lacewell. &#8220;How do they support their husbands without  getting lost in their identities?&#8221; Harris-Lacewell also suggested that Michelle  Obama may champion issues involving her children as they grow, such as gender  equality and education.</p>
<p>&#8220;Eight years ago, she had incredible dignity and  was a fierce advocate of her own adopted daughter,&#8221; Harris-Lacewell said. &#8220;She  is a woman of more substance than people imagine.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=5705932">ABC News, 9-2-08</a></p>
</li>
<li><strong>Carl Sferrazza Anthony on &#8220;Cindy and Michelle Defy First Lady Stereotypes  Political Experts Say Either Woman Could Create Stronger White House Role&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;The campaigns don&#8217;t necessarily want the wives to appear overly substantive,&#8221;  said Carl Sferrazza Anthony, a historian for the National First Ladies Library  in Canton, Ohio. &#8220;The campaign of 1992 stands out as a stark reminder of how a  first lady can be demonized if there is the slightest suggestion she might use  her intelligence and experience and offer advice to her husband.&#8221;&#8230;<br />
&#8220;Michelle gave [Barack Obama] a sense of grounding and purpose in Chicago,&#8221;  said Anthony. &#8220;She gave him a sense of home.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=5705932">ABC News, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Catherine Algore on &#8220;Cindy and Michelle Defy First Lady Stereotypes  Political Experts Say Either Woman Could Create Stronger White House Role&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;The twist is that Cindy McCain has more of an opportunity to make a more  radical difference,&#8221; said Catherine Algore, visiting professor at Claremont  McKenna College and author of &#8220;A Perfect Union: Dolley Madison and the Creation  of the American Nation.&#8221; &#8220;It&#8217;s the paradox of her being a Republican woman,  with traditional appearance and presence of self. She can actually do more than  someone looked at as a radical, liberal feminist and black woman,&#8221; Algore told  ABCNews.com. &#8220;In some ways Michelle Obama is constrained by our own prejudices  and expectations, whereas Cindy McCain can take that conservative, former beauty  queen wife and mother and philanthropist and run with it,&#8221; she said. &#8211; <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=5705932">ABC News, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Edward Berkowitz on &#8220;Cindy and Michelle Defy First Lady Stereotypes  Political Experts Say Either Woman Could Create Stronger White House Role&#8221;:</strong> History demonstrates that the role of first lady is complex, according to Edward  Berkowitz, professor of history and public policy at George Washington  University. &#8220;There are contradictions built in to the family and political  roles,&#8221; he told ABCNews.com. &#8220;How to reconcile between being active and not  getting involved, giving the president the proper space, the proper environment  for giving advice, but not definitive advice. The tensions are very hard to  navigate.&#8221;&#8230;<br />
&#8220;Michelle Obama is a different animal than any other first  lady ever,&#8221; said Berkowitz. &#8220;She is this sort of black, upwardly mobile,  upper-class type. She is not that aristocratic, but very often the  high-achieving black world has its own rules and decorum.&#8221;&#8230;<br />
&#8220;She&#8217;s like  Nancy Reagan, in the sense that she and Ronnie had been divorced,&#8221; Berkowitz  said. &#8220;Reagan made it a nonissue. She&#8217;s from that world.&#8221; And her wealth is  &#8220;relatively new money,&#8221; Berkowitz said. &#8220;Having a beer distributorship, it&#8217;s not  unlike the Kennedy father. It&#8217;s not like being a banker, not that  respectability. It&#8217;s more working class.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=5705932">ABC News, 9-2-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Joseph Crespino on &#8220;Obama and the New South&#8221;:</strong> She is a very  compelling personality and has already injected a lot of enthusiasm and interest  into McCain&#8217;s campaign. But Palin is a huge wild card. I thought that the one  question that the Dems had not fully answered by the end of their convention was  the experience issue, but obviously the McCain camp thought differently because  they&#8217;ve taken that off the table. It&#8217;s hard to know what to make of the news  about Palin&#8217;s daughter. Nobody really wants to touch it because it&#8217;s sad to have  the private lives of family members injected into national politics, but how can  you hear that new — not to mention the troopergate story — and not wonder who  actually vetted this candidate&#8230;.<br />
I don&#8217;t think any Republicans are remiss  about George Bush being unable to speak in prime time Monday night — or the fact  that Dick Cheney will not be at the convention. It looks now like Gustav will  more or less blow through New Orleans with relatively little impact, and if the  Republicans get three full days in, then I think they will be thrilled. &#8211; <a href="http://www.emorywheel.com/detail.php?n=25715">Emory Wheel, 9-1-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith and Peniel Joseph: Experts Mull Historical Context  of GOP&#8217;s Convention Postponement:</strong> The Republican Committee decided to delay  convention events on Monday due to Hurricane Gustav &#8212; a first in party  convention history. Historians discuss the decision and its political  significance in the context of past conventions. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/historygop_09-01.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-1-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/01/20080901_historians28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University::</strong> In a word, no. I  thought someone this week would be brief, you know. No, this is unprecedented.  But, you know, Andy had a point when he was talking earlier. There are going to  be some people who won&#8217;t say it in front of a camera, but who privately see this  as not entirely a cause for despondency, because the fewer people out there who  see the president and the vice president this evening, the better it may be for  the people in here&#8230;.
<p>Well, you know, first of all, to be fair, there&#8217;s  a poll today that says 71 percent of these delegates approve of President Bush&#8217;s  performance. That&#8217;s just that they&#8217;re not necessarily representative of the  electorate at large. I&#8217;ll give an example. You can&#8217;t get much more radioactive  than Richard Nixon following his resignation from office in 1974 in the wake of  the Watergate scandal. Two years later, he continued to cast a long shadow over  the Ford White House and the Ford campaign against Jimmy Carter. There was a  press conference in October of &#8216;76. A reporter stood up and said, &#8220;Mr.  President,&#8221; to Gerald Ford, &#8220;twice in this press conference you&#8217;ve referred to  &#8216;your predecessor.&#8217; Once you&#8217;ve referred to &#8216;Lyndon Johnson&#8217;s successor.&#8217; Are  you deliberately trying to avoid saying Richard Nixon&#8217;s name?&#8221; Ford said, &#8220;Yes.&#8221;  That said it all. Richard Nixon never did, in fact, appear at another Republican  convention. And it made news four years ago when his name was actually uttered  from the podium by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger&#8230;.</p>
<p>Well, I think it  warms its fire &#8212; its hands by the fire ignited by Ronald Reagan. I mean, this  is still very much Ronald Reagan&#8217;s party. It&#8217;s easier to imagine a post-Bush  Republican Party than it is a post-Reagan Republican Party. And yet, if you look  at the Tories in England, for example, granted, Mrs. Thatcher left office under  different circumstances, but it took a long time for that party to find a new  identity, clinging, presumably, to the values of Thatcherism, whatever that  means, but adapting them to a different political and cultural climate. And that  is one of the real challenges. And it&#8217;s interesting, because part of the Reagan  coalition, the kind of populist, particularly the religious right, the  right-to-life movement, they are ecstatic with the choice of Sarah Palin,  because they see her as an unconventional conservative, a populist,  anti-establishment conservative, very much, perhaps, the next generation of  Reaganism. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/historygop_09-01.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-1-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/01/20080901_historians28.mp3">Download</a></p>
</li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University:</strong> In August of 2000, President Bill  Clinton proved to be an albatross on the candidate Vice President Al Gore.  Clinton had record approval ratings and was really one of only two men in the  postwar era to be elected to and serve two terms as president, Dwight Eisenhower  and Ronald Reagan. But the Lewinsky scandal made Clinton personally toxic. He  appeared once at the convention August 14th. And Al Gore only mentioned him one  time in his speech. So for the rest of the campaign, what Al Gore attempted to  do was actually embrace Clinton&#8217;s legacy, while really distancing himself from  the president as a personal figure. And it proved to be a really tough act to  follow, and eventually it proved to be his undoing&#8230;.
<p>If the post-Lyndon  Johnson Democratic Party has been wrestling with the perception that it&#8217;s a  party of special interests, the post-Reagan Republican Party wrestles with the  perception that it&#8217;s really the party of business or corporate interest. And  what&#8217;s very interesting about that is that, over the last quarter of a century,  what the Republican Party has attempted to do is really think of itself as a  party of compassion, a party of an ownership society, and really a party of  racial inclusiveness, to the extent that the perception of the party is that  it&#8217;s a party that doesn&#8217;t really care about poor people, it&#8217;s not a party that  cares about minorities, and, in fact, is a party that&#8217;s hostile to minorities.  Ronald Reagan himself had a little something to do with that, when we think  about public policy, and the perceptions of his reputation of affirmative action  and also his initial resistance to sign the Martin Luther King, Jr., holiday  into law. By 1988, when his vice president, George Bush, is running, we&#8217;ve got  the infamous Willie Horton ad, which really solidified for many a perception, at  least, that the Republican Party really had a long way to go towards racial  inclusiveness. By 2005, when Hurricane Katrina hit, that perception almost  became political reality and a huge albatross. So when we look at this  convention, really postponing or at least truncating its schedule this past  Monday, it goes a long way towards combating that perception that the Republican  Party doesn&#8217;t care about racial minorities. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/historygop_09-01.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-1-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/01/20080901_historians28.mp3">Download</a></p>
</li>
<li><strong>Phil VanderMeer on &#8220;Can John McCain break Mo&#8217;s Curse?&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;You can  certainly say (McCain) is a maverick who spans Barry and Mo in interesting  ways,&#8221; said Phil VanderMeer, associate professor of history at Arizona State  University. &#8220;He puts together issues that don&#8217;t match traditional liberal and  conservative (views). That&#8217;s a Western way. He has an ability to appeal to  people outside pre-packaged ideologies.&#8221;&#8230; &#8220;All of them had an attitude toward  the environment that I would consider Western,&#8221; VanderMeer said. The West, he  said, &#8220;mattered to them differently.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/viewpoints/articles/2008/08/31/20080831vip-mccaincon0831.html">The  Arizona Republic, 9-1-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith and Peniel Joseph: Convention Decision Highlights  GOP&#8217;s Post-Katrina Sensitivity</strong> &#8220;By cancelling most of tomorrow&#8217;s program,  this party sends a pretty powerful signal that in effect we have learned our  lesson from three years ago &#8230; This is, ironically enough, the re-launch of  compassionate conservatism, Richard Norton Smith said. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/convention_decision_highlights.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-31-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>The Speeches&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080902_LIEBERMAN_SPEEC.html">Senator  Lieberman&#8217;s Remarks at the Republican Convention </a></strong></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:543px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/02/us/politics/02lieberman533.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/02/us/politics/02lieberman533.jpg" alt="Damon Winter/The New York Times)" width="533" height="358" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator Joseph I. Lieberman at the convention. (Photo: Damon Winter/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<p>We meet tonight in the wake of a terrible storm that has hit the Gulf Coast but  that hurts all of us, because we are all members of our larger American family.</p>
<p>At times like this, we set aside all that divides us, and we come  together to help our fellow citizens in need.</p>
<p>What matters is certainly  not whether we are Democrats or Republicans, but that we are all Americans.</p>
<p>The truth is, it shouldn&#8217;t take a hurricane to bring us together like  this&#8230;.</p>
<p>Instead they see Democrats and Republicans fighting each other,  rather than fighting for the American people.</p>
<p>Our founding fathers  foresaw the danger of this kind of senseless partisanship. George Washington  himself &#8212; in his Farewell Address to our country &#8212; warned that the &#8220;spirit of  party&#8221; is &#8220;the worst enemy&#8221; of our democracy and &#8220;enfeebles&#8221; our government’s  ability to do its job.</p>
<p>George Washington was absolutely right. The sad  truth is &#8212; today we are living through his worst nightmare, in the capital city  that bears his name.</p>
<p>And that brings me directly to why I am here  tonight. What, after all, is a Democrat like me doing at a Republican convention  like this?</p>
<p>The answer is simple.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m here to support John McCain  because country matters more than party.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m here tonight because John  McCain is the best choice to bring our country together and lead our country  forward.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m here because John McCain’s whole life testifies to a great  truth: being a Democrat or a Republican is important.</p>
<p>But it is not more  important than being an American.</p>
<p>Both presidential candidates this year  talk about changing the culture of Washington, about breaking through the  partisan gridlock and special interests that are poisoning our politics.</p>
<p>But only one of them has actually done it.</p>
<p>Only one leader has  shown the courage and the capability to rise above the smallness of our politics  to get big things done for our country and our people.</p>
<p>And that leader  is John McCain!</p>
<p>John understands that it shouldn’t take a natural  disaster like Hurricane Gustav to get us to take off our partisan blinders and  work together to get things done.</p>
<p>It shouldn’t take a natural disaster  to teach us that the American people don’t care much if you have an &#8220;R&#8221; or a &#8220;D&#8221;  after your name.</p>
<p>What they care about is, are we solving the problems  they are up against every day?</p>
<p>What you can expect from John McCain as  President is precisely what he has done this week: which is to put country  first. That is the code by which he has lived his entire life, and that is the  code he will carry with him into the White House.</p>
<p>I have personally seen  John, over and over again, bring people together from both parties to tackle our  toughest problems we face &#8211;to reform our campaign finance, lobbying and ethics  laws, to create the 9/11 Commission and pass its critical national security  reforms, and to end the partisan paralysis over judicial confirmations.</p>
<p>My Democratic friends know all about John&#8217;s record of independence and  accomplishment.</p>
<p>Maybe that&#8217;s why some of them are spending so much time  and so much money trying to convince voters that John McCain is someone else.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m here, as a Democrat myself, to tell you: Don&#8217;t be fooled.</p>
<p>God only made one John McCain, and he is his own man.</p>
<p>If John  McCain was just another go-along partisan politician, he never would have taken  on corrupt Republican lobbyists, or big corporations that were cheating the  American people, or powerful colleagues in Congress who were wasting taxpayer  money.</p>
<p>But he did!</p>
<p>If John McCain was just another go-along  partisan politician, he never would have led the fight to fix our broken  immigration system or to do something about global warming.</p>
<p>But he did!</p>
<p>As a matter of fact, if John McCain is just another partisan Republican,  then I&#8217;m Michael Moore&#8217;s favorite Democrat.</p>
<p>And I&#8217;m not.</p>
<p>Senator  Obama is a gifted and eloquent young man who can do great things for our country  in the years ahead. But eloquence is no substitute for a record &#8212; not in these  tough times.</p>
<p>In the Senate he has not reached across party lines to get  anything significant done, nor has he been willing to take on powerful interest  groups in the Democratic Party.</p>
<p>Contrast that to John McCain’s record,  or the record of the last Democratic President, Bill Clinton, who stood up to  some of those same Democratic interest groups and worked with Republicans to get  important things done like welfare reform, free trade agreements, and a balanced  budget.</p>
<p>Governor Sarah Palin, like John McCain, is a reformer who has  taken on the special interests and reached across party lines. She is a leader  we can count on to help John shake up Washington.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s why the  McCain-Palin ticket is the real ticket for change this year.</p>
<p>The  Washington bureaucrats and power brokers can&#8217;t build a pen strong enough to hold  these two mavericks.</p>
<p>And together, you can count on John McCain and  Sarah Palin to fight for America and to fight for you! And that&#8217;s what our  country needs most right now.</p>
<p>What we need most is not more party unity  in America but more national unity!&#8230;</p>
<p>When others were silent, John  McCain had the judgment to sound the alarm about the mistakes we were making in  Iraq. When others wanted to retreat in defeat from the field of battle, when  Barack Obama was voting to cut off funding for our troops on the ground,</p>
<p>John McCain had the courage to stand against the tide of public opinion  and support the surge, and because of that, today, our troops are at last  beginning to come home, not in failure, but in honor!&#8230;</p>
<p>But you can  always count on him to be straight with you about where he stands, and to stand  for what he thinks is right regardless of politics.</p>
<p>As President, you  can count on John McCain to be a restless reformer, who will clean up Washington  and get our government working again for you!</p>
<p>So tonight, I ask you  whether you are an Independent, a Reagan Democrat or a Clinton Democrat, or just  a Democrat: This year, when you vote for President, vote for the person you  believe is best for the country, not for the party you happen to belong to.</p>
<p>Vote for the leader who, since the age of 17, when he raised his hand  and took an oath to defend and protect our Constitution, has always put our  country first.</p>
<p>So, let&#8217;s come together to make a great American patriot  our next great President!</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/02/thompson.transcript/index.html">Fred  Thompson speaks on service to country: </a><a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/02/20080902_thompson28.mp3">Download</a> </strong></li>
</ul>
<p>&#8230;We know that we have challenges &#8212; always have, always will.</p>
<p>But we also know that we live in the freest, strongest, most generous  and prosperous nation in the history of the world and we are thankful.</p>
<p>Speaking of the vice presidential nominee, what a breath of fresh air  Gov. Sarah Palin is.</p>
<p>She is from a small town, with small town values,  but that&#8217;s not good enough for those folks who are attacking her and her family.</p>
<p>Some Washington pundits and media big shots are in a frenzy over the  selection of a woman who has actually governed rather than just talked a good  game on the Sunday talk shows and hit the Washington cocktail circuit. Well,  give me a tough Alaskan governor who has taken on the political establishment in  the largest state in the union &#8212; and won &#8212; over the beltway business-as-usual  crowd any day of the week.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/02/rnc.day/t1wide.thompson.03.bnr.ap.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/02/rnc.day/t1wide.thompson.03.bnr.ap.jpg" alt="Fred Thompson Speaking to Republican National Convention, Tuesday night. (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Fred Thompson Speaking to Republican National Convention, Tuesday night. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>Let&#8217;s be clear &#8230; the selection of Gov. Palin has the other side and their  friends in the media in a state of panic. She is a courageous, successful,  reformer, who is not afraid to take on the establishment.</p>
<p>Sound like  anyone else we know?</p>
<p>She has run a municipality and she has run a state.</p>
<p>And I can say without fear of contradiction that she is the only nominee  in the history of either party who knows how to properly field dress a moose &#8230;  with the possible exception of Teddy Roosevelt.</p>
<p>She and John McCain are  not going to care how much the alligators get irritated when they get to  Washington, they&#8217;re going to drain that swamp.</p>
<p>But tonight, I&#8217;d like to  talk to you about the remarkable story of John McCain.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a story  about character.</p>
<p>John McCain&#8217;s character has been tested like no other  presidential candidate in the history of this nation.</p>
<p>He comes from a  military family whose service to our country goes back to the Revolutionary War.</p>
<p>The tradition continues&#8230;..</p>
<p>&#8230;Also here tonight is John&#8217;s  96-year-old mother, Roberta. All I&#8217;ve got to say is that if Roberta McCain had  been the McCain captured by the North Vietnamese, they would have surrendered.</p>
<p>Now, John&#8217;s father was a bit of a rebel, too.</p>
<p>In his first two  semesters at the Naval Academy, he managed to earn 333 demerits.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, John later saw that as a record to be beaten.</p>
<p>A  rebellious mother and a rebellious father &#8211; I guess you can see where this is  going.</p>
<p>In high school and the Naval Academy, he earned a reputation as a  troublemaker.</p>
<p>But as John points out, he wasn&#8217;t just a troublemaker. He  was the leader of the troublemakers.</p>
<p>Although loaded with demerits like  his father, John was principled even in rebellion.</p>
<p>He never violated the  honor code.</p>
<p>However, in flight school in Pensacola, he did drive a  Corvette and date a girl who worked in a bar as an exotic dancer under the name  of Marie, the Flame of Florida.</p>
<p>And the reason I&#8217;m telling you these  things, is that, apparently, this mixture of rebellion and honor helped John  McCain survive the next chapter of his life:</p>
<p>John McCain was preparing  to take off from the USS Forrestal for his sixth mission over Vietnam, when a  missile from another plane accidentally fired and hit his plane.</p>
<p>The  flight deck burst into a fireball of jet fuel.</p>
<p>John&#8217;s flight suit caught  fire.</p>
<p>He was hit by shrapnel.</p>
<p>It was a scene of horrible human  devastation.</p>
<p>Men sacrificed their lives to save others that day. One  kid, who John couldn&#8217;t identify because he was burned beyond recognition, called  out to John to ask if a certain pilot was OK.</p>
<p>John replied that, yes, he  was.</p>
<p>The young sailor said, &#8220;Thank God&#8221;&#8230; and then he died.</p>
<p>These are the kind of men John McCain served with.</p>
<p>These are the  men and women John McCain knows and understands and loves&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8230;Putting  his &#8220;Country First.&#8221;</p>
<p>Three months later John McCain was a Prisoner of  War.</p>
<p>On October 26, 1967, on his 23rd mission over North Vietnam, a  surface-to-air missile slammed into John&#8217;s A-4 Skyhawk jet, blowing it out of  the sky.</p>
<p>When John ejected, part of the plane hit him &#8212; breaking his  right knee, his left arm, his right arm in three places.</p>
<p>An angry mob  got to him.</p>
<p>A rifle butt broke his shoulder.</p>
<p>A bayonet pierced  his ankle and his groin.</p>
<p>They took him to the Hanoi Hilton, where he  lapsed in and out of consciousness for days. He was offered medical care for his  injuries if he would give up military information in return.</p>
<p>John McCain  said &#8220;No&#8221;&#8230;.</p>
<p>We hear a lot of talk about hope.</p>
<p>John McCain  knows about hope. That&#8217;s all he had to survive on. For propaganda purposes, his  captors offered to let him go home.</p>
<p>John McCain refused.</p>
<p>He  refused to leave ahead of men who&#8217;d been there longer.</p>
<p>He refused to  abandon his conscience and his honor, even for his freedom.</p>
<p>He refused,  even though his captors warned him, &#8220;It will be very bad for you.&#8221;</p>
<p>They  were right.</p>
<p>It was.</p>
<p>The guards cracked ribs, broke teeth off at  the gums. They cinched a rope around his arms and painfully drew his shoulders  back.</p>
<p>Over four days, every two to three hours, the beatings resumed.  During one especially fierce beating, he fell, again breaking his arm&#8230;.</p>
<p>Whenever John was returned to his cell &#8212; walking if he could, dragged  if he couldn&#8217;t &#8212; as he passed his fellow POWs, he would call out to them.</p>
<p>He&#8217;d smile &#8230; and give them a thumbs-up.</p>
<p>For five-and-a-half  years this went on.</p>
<p>John McCain&#8217;s bones may have been broken but his  spirit never was.</p>
<p>Now, being a POW certainly doesn&#8217;t qualify anyone to  be president.</p>
<p>But it does reveal character.</p>
<p>This is the kind of  character that civilizations from the beginning of history have sought in their  leaders.</p>
<p>Strength.</p>
<p>Courage.</p>
<p>Humility.</p>
<p>Wisdom.</p>
<p>Duty.</p>
<p>Honor.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s pretty clear there are two questions  we will never have to ask ourselves, &#8220;Who is this man?&#8221; and &#8220;Can we trust this  man with the presidency?&#8221;&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8230;This man, John McCain is not  intimidated by what the polls say or by what is politically safe or popular.</p>
<p>At a point when the war in Iraq was going badly and the public lost  confidence, John stood up and called for more troops.</p>
<p>And now we are  winning.</p>
<p>Ronald Reagan was John McCain&#8217;s hero.</p>
<p>And President  Reagan admired John tremendously.</p>
<p>But when the president proposed  putting U.S. troops in Beirut, John McCain, a freshman Congressman, stood up and  cast a vote against his hero because he thought the deployment was a mistake.</p>
<p>My friends &#8230; that is character you can believe in&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8230;The  Senate has always had more than its share of smooth talkers.</p>
<p>And big  talkers.</p>
<p>It still has.</p>
<p>But while others were talking reform,  John McCain led the effort to make reform happen &#8212; always pressing, always  moving for what he believed was right and necessary to restore the people&#8217;s  faith in their government.</p>
<p>Confronting when necessary, reaching across  the aisle when possible, John personified why we came to Washington in the first  place.</p>
<p>It didn&#8217;t always set too well with some of his colleagues.</p>
<p>Some of those fights were losing efforts.</p>
<p>Some were not.</p>
<p>But a man who never quits is never defeated.</p>
<p>Because John McCain  stood up our country is better off.</p>
<p>The respect he is given around the  world is not because of a teleprompter speech designed to appeal to American  critics abroad, but because of decades of clearly demonstrated character and  statesmanship&#8230;.</p>
<p>Spending at home that threatens to bankrupt future  generations. For decades an expanding government &#8230; increasingly wasteful and  too often incompetent.</p>
<p>To deal with these challenges the Democrats  present a history making nominee for president.</p>
<p>History making in that  he is the most liberal, most inexperienced nominee to ever run for president.  Apparently they believe that he would match up well with the history making,  Democrat controlled Congress. History making because it&#8217;s the least accomplished  and most unpopular Congress in our nation&#8217;s history.</p>
<p>Together, they  would take on these urgent challenges with protectionism, higher taxes and an  even bigger bureaucracy.</p>
<p>And a Supreme Court that could be lost to  liberalism for a generation.</p>
<p>This is not reform.</p>
<p>And it&#8217;s  certainly not change.</p>
<p>It is basically the same old stuff they&#8217;ve been  peddling for years. America needs a president who understands the nature of the  world we live in.</p>
<p>A president who feels no need to apologize for the  United States of America.</p>
<p>We need a president who understands that you  don&#8217;t make citizens prosperous by making Washington richer, and you don&#8217;t lift  an economic downturn by imposing one of the largest tax increases in American  history.</p>
<p>Now our opponents tell you not to worry about their tax  increases.</p>
<p>They tell you they are not going to tax your family.</p>
<p>No, they&#8217;re just going to tax &#8220;businesses&#8221;! So unless you buy something  from a &#8220;business&#8221;, like groceries or clothes or gasoline &#8230; or unless you get a  paycheck from a big or a small &#8220;business&#8221;, don&#8217;t worry &#8230; it&#8217;s not going to  affect you.</p>
<p>They say they are not going to take any water out of your  side of the bucket, just the &#8220;other&#8221; side of the bucket! That&#8217;s their idea of  tax reform.</p>
<p>My friends, we need a leader who stands on principle.</p>
<p>We need a president, and vice president, who will take the federal  bureaucracy by the scruff of the neck and give it a good shaking.</p>
<p>And we  need a president who doesn&#8217;t think that the protection of the unborn or a newly  born baby is above his pay grade.</p>
<p>The man who will be that president is  John McCain.</p>
<p>In the days ahead at this convention, you will hear much  more about what John will do as president &#8212; what he will do on the economy, on  energy, on health care, the environment&#8230; It is not my role tonight to explain  that vision.</p>
<p>My role is to help remind you of the man behind the vision.  Because tonight our country is calling to all of us to step up, stand up, and  put &#8220;Country First&#8221; with John McCain.</p>
<p>Tonight we are being called upon  to do what is right for our country.</p>
<p>Tonight we are being called upon to  stand up for a strong military, a mature foreign policy, a free and growing  economy and for the values that bind us together and keep our nation free.</p>
<p>Tonight, we are being called upon to step up and stand up with John just  as he has stood up for our country.</p>
<p>Our country is calling.</p>
<p>John  McCain cannot raise his arms above his shoulders.</p>
<p>He cannot salute the  flag of the country for which he sacrificed so much. Tonight, as we begin this  convention week, yes, we stand with him.</p>
<p>And we salute him.</p>
<p>We  salute his character and his courage.</p>
<p>His spirit of independence, and  his drive for reform.</p>
<p>His vision to bring security and peace in our  time, and continued prosperity for America and all her citizens.</p>
<p>For our  own good and our children&#8217;s, let us celebrate that vision, that belief, that  faith so we can keep America the greatest country the world has ever seen.</p>
<p>God bless John McCain and God bless America.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080902_BUSH_SPEECH.html">Bush&#8217;s  Address to the Republican National Convention: </a></strong><a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/09/02/20080902_gwbush28.mp3">Download</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&#8230;As you gather tonight in St. Paul, I want to share some thoughts  about our nominee &#8212; a great American, and the next President of the United  States, John McCain.</p>
<p>Before I do so, I want to say hello to two people  in the hall with you tonight. I could have no finer examples of character,  decency, and integrity than my mom and dad. And I love you a lot.</p>
<p>I know  what it takes to be President. In these past eight years, I&#8217;ve sat at the  Resolute desk and reviewed the daily intelligence briefings, the threat  assessments, and reports from our commanders on the front lines. I&#8217;ve stood in  the ruins of buildings knocked down by killers, and promised the survivors I  would never let them down. I know the hard choices that fall solely to a  President. John McCain&#8217;s life has prepared him to make those choices. He is  ready to lead this nation.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:541px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/02/us/01gop-531.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/02/us/01gop-531.jpg" alt="Damon Winter/The New York Times)" width="531" height="332" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">President George W. Bush addressed the convention over a video link from the White House. (Photo: Damon Winter/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<p>From the day of his commissioning, John McCain was a respected naval officer who  made decisions on which the lives of others depended. As an elected public  servant, he earned the respect of colleagues in both parties as a man to follow  when there&#8217;s a tough call to make.</p>
<p>John McCain&#8217;s life is a story of  service above self. Forty years ago in an enemy prison camp, Lieutenant  Commander McCain was offered release ahead of others who had been held longer.  His wounds were so severe that anyone would have understood if he&#8217;d accepted.  John refused. For that selfless decision, he suffered nearly five more years of  beatings and isolation. When he was released, his arms had been broken &#8212; but  not his honor.</p>
<p>Fellow citizens: If the Hanoi Hilton could not break John  McCain&#8217;s resolve to do what is best for his country, you can be sure the angry  left never will.</p>
<p>As the father of seven sons and daughters, John has the  heart of a protector. He and his wonderful wife, Cindy, are adoptive parents.  John is a leader who knows that human life is fragile, that human life is  precious, that human life must be defended.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve seen John McCain&#8217;s  commitment to principle in our Nation&#8217;s Capital. John is a steadfast opponent of  wasteful spending. As President, he will stand up to the high tax crowd in  Congress, and make the tax relief permanent. He will invest in the energy  technologies of tomorrow &#8212; and lift the ban on drilling for America&#8217;s offshore  oil today.</p>
<p>John is an independent man who thinks for himself. He&#8217;s not  afraid to tell you when he disagrees. Believe me, I know. No matter what the  issue, this man is honest and speaks straight from the heart.</p>
<p>Last year,  John McCain&#8217;s independence and character helped change history. The Democrats  had taken control of Congress and were threatening to cut off funds for our  troops. In the face of calls for retreat, I ordered a surge of forces into Iraq.  Many in Congress said it had no chance of working. Yet one Senator above all had  faith in our troops and the importance of their mission &#8212; and that was John  McCain. Some told him that his early and consistent call for more troops would  put his presidential campaign at risk. He told them he would rather lose an  election than see his country lose a war. That is the kind of courage and vision  we need in our next Commander- in-Chief.</p>
<p>My fellow citizens, we live in  a dangerous world. And we need a President who understands the lessons of  September the 11th, 2001: that to protect America, we must stay on the offense,  stop attacks before they happen, and not wait to be hit again. The man we need  is John McCain.</p>
<p>When he takes office next January, John will have an  outstanding leader at his side. America will have a strong and principled Vice  President in the Governor of the great state of Alaska, Sarah Palin.</p>
<p>In  the time the Oval Office has been in my trust, I&#8217;ve kept near my desk reminders  of America&#8217;s character &#8212; including a painting of a West Texas mountain lit by  the morning sun. It reminds me that Americans have always lived on the sunrise  side of the mountain. We&#8217;re a nation that looks to the new day with confidence  and optimism. And I&#8217;m optimistic about our future, because I believe in the  goodness and wisdom of the American people. I&#8217;m optimistic because I have faith  in freedom&#8217;s power to lift up all of God&#8217;s children, and lead this world to a  future of peace.</p>
<p>And I&#8217;m optimistic about something else: When the  debates have ended, and all the ads have run, and it is time to vote, Americans  will look closely at the judgment, the experience, and the policies of the  candidates &#8212; and they will cast their ballots for the McCain-Palin ticket.</p>
<p>While I am not with you in the Twin Cities on this wonderful night for  our party, with Laura Bush speaking, you have clearly traded up. I am so proud  the American people have come to know her gracious presence, her determined  spirit, and her loving heart. Laura has been a fantastic First Lady.</p>
<p>Thank you, Laura &#8212; and thanks to all of you in the hall tonight. God  bless you, and God bless America.</p>
<h3>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/02/mccain-obama-campaigns-release-dueling-ads/">New  Obama Ad: &#8220;Same&#8221;</a> </strong><br />
<span></span>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/02/mccain-obama-campaigns-release-dueling-ads/">New  McCain Ad: Expensive Plans</a> </strong>
<p>	<span></span></p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-trail/2008/09/02/mccain_touts_confidence_in_pal.html">John  McCain Touts Confidence in Palin Pick while speaking to Cleveland  firefighters</a> </strong>
<p>&#8220;I just want to repeat again how excited I am to  have Sarah Palin, the great governor of Alaska, as my running mate. America&#8217;s  excited, and they&#8217;re going to be even more excited once they see her tomorrow  night. I&#8217;m very, very proud of the impression she&#8217;s made on all of America and  looking forward to serving with her.&#8221;</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/03/us/politics/03repubday.html?_r=1&amp;hp&amp;oref=slogin">Representative  Tom Cole of Oklahoma, who is chairman of the National Republican Congressional  Committee, said Democrats risked a backlash if they continued to challenge  Governor&#8217;s Palin&#8217;s background and qualifications. </a></strong>
<p>&#8220;I think there&#8217;s a real danger here of the Democrats overplaying their hand, this sort of  attack on her family, this questioning of whether or not she&#8217;s up to the job when, my goodness, she&#8217;s the governor of a state,&#8221; Mr. Cole said in an interview  on MSNBC.</p>
</li>
</ul>
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			<media:title type="html">Former New York Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani on Tuesday in St. Paul. (NYT)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Damon Winter/The New York Times)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Fred Thompson Speaking to Republican National Convention, Tuesday night. (CNN)</media:title>
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		<title>Republican National Convention Day 1: September 1, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/09/01/republican-national-convention-day-1-september-1-2008/</link>
		<comments>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/09/01/republican-national-convention-day-1-september-1-2008/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2008 07:59:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cindy McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane Gustav]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Laura Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Louisiana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Orleans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE Laura Bush, Cindy McCain call for Gustav donations (CNN) Day 1 Schedule MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 2008 Country First: Service John McCain 2008 and 2008 Republican National Convention Announce Changes to Convention Program and Hurricane Response Efforts Monday&#8217;s Convention Program Will Only Include Required Proceedings, McCain Campaign Takes Steps [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=52&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 style="text-align:center;">PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN 2008 WATCH: REPUBLICAN CONVENTION COVERAGE</h3>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:595px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/images/09/01/t1wide.lbush.cmcain.gi.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/images/09/01/t1wide.lbush.cmcain.gi.jpg" alt="Laura Bush, Cindy McCain call for Gustav donations (CNN)" width="585" height="253" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Laura Bush, Cindy McCain call for Gustav donations (CNN)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>Day 1 Schedule</strong></h3>
<ul><strong>MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 2008<br />
Country First: Service</strong></p>
<p>John McCain  2008 and 2008 Republican National Convention Announce Changes to Convention  Program and Hurricane Response Efforts</p>
<p>Monday&#8217;s Convention Program Will  Only Include Required Proceedings, McCain Campaign Takes Steps to Aid Affected  Delegations</p>
<p><em>&#8220;Love of country, my friends, is another way of saying  love of your fellow countryman.&#8221;</em><br />
&#8211;Sen. John McCain</p>
<p>John McCain&#8217;s  commitment to his fellow Americans, a commitment forged in service to his  country, is one of the defining hallmarks of his life. Monday&#8217;s events will  highlight John McCain&#8217;s record of service and sacrifice and reflect his  commitment to serving a cause greater than one&#8217;s own  selfinterest.</p>
<p>Speakers: First Lady Laura Bush and Cindy McCain<br />
- <a href="http://www.gopconvention2008.com/schedule/">GOP Convention 2008</a></p>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Highlights:</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>September 1, 2008:</strong> GOP convention appeals for hurricane aid; Palins  say unmarried daughter is pregnant &#8230; Palin says daughter, 17, is pregnant;  announcement aims to rebut rumors about governor&#8217;s son &#8230; Obama curtails  campaign to watch Gustav, asks for Red Cross donations &#8230; McCain says campaign  raised $47 million in August &#8230; Smashing windows and throwing bottles, some  protesters turn violent in march to GOP convention &#8230; Biden skips Pittsburgh  parade to monitor Gustav, still plans to visit hometown of Scranton. &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/washington/AP-2008-Race-Rundown.html">AP,  9-1-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Stats &amp; In the News&#8230;</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>GOP convention opening with appeal for Gustav aid &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/washington/AP-CVN-Convention-Rdp.html">AP,  9-1-08</a></li>
<li>Republican Convention by the Numbers &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/republican_convention_by_the_n.html">PBS  Newshour, 9-1-08</a></li>
<li>McCain raises $47 million in August &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/washington/AP-CVN-McCain-Money.html">AP,  9-1-08</a></li>
<li>Palin&#8217;s Teen Daughter Is Pregnant; New G.O.P. Tumult &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/02/us/politics/02PALINDAY.html?hp=&amp;pagewanted=all">NYT,  9-1-08</a></li>
<li>5 arrested in protests at GOP convention site &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/washington/AP-CVN-Convention-Protests.html">AP,  9-1-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Historians&#8217; Comments</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Henry Robertson on &#8220;McCain&#8217;s VP choice surprises La. GOP leaders&#8221;:</strong> And associate history professor Henry Robertson at Louisiana College in  Pineville says the history doesn&#8217;t end there, with both the Republican and  Democratic presidential candidates snubbing political tradition by choosing  their running mates from states with few electoral votes. Obama&#8217;s running mate,  Sen. Joe Biden of Delaware, hails from a state with three electoral votes, the  same as Palin&#8217;s Alaska. &#8220;On both counts, I think, it was kind of a surprise that  they didn&#8217;t pick people to geographically balance or to have the kind of  electoral count you would expect,&#8221; said Robertson, who also is the faculty  adviser to the College Republicans, a student group at LC. Robertson did praise  Palin&#8217;s selection, though, calling her &#8220;an excellent choice, a fresh new face&#8221;  who will make the Republican ticket a strong contender. But as Republicans  expressed glee with their completed ticket, they also expressed concern as  Hurricane Gustav threatened to wreak havoc just as their convention kicks off.  Robertson suggested that the party should consider delaying the convention  should Gustav become a large national event. &#8220;I don&#8217;t think you want to have a  convention when you have a major emergency in the United States,&#8221; Robertson  said. &#8220;I do think it would be wise if they waited, or delayed certainly, the  convention because the focus needs to be on what is going on, on the Gulf  Coast.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.thetowntalk.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080830/NEWS01/808300336/1002">The  Town Talk, LA, 8-30-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>The Speeches&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/01/rnc.gustav/index.html">First Lady  Laura Bush encouraging contributions for hurricane relief</a> </strong><br />
&#8220;Our  first priority is to assure the safety and well-being of those living in the  Gulf Coast region. When such events occur, we are reminded that, first, we are  all Americans, and that our shared American ideals will always transcend  political parties and partisanship. We hope that the people on the Gulf Coast  know that the American people are here to do what we can to assist  them.&#8221;</p>
<p>Though she focused on private aid, Bush noted that her husband  &#8220;has been speaking with the officials in the region to make sure they have what  they need from the federal government.&#8221;</p>
<p>She noted that the governors of  the affected states &#8212; Texas, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida &#8212; &#8220;happen to be  Republicans,&#8221; but had canceled their planned attendance at the convention in St.  Paul, Minnesota.</p>
<p>&#8220;We know that it&#8217;s far more important for them to  remain in their home states to provide the leadership and the management of this  crisis&#8230;. Let&#8217;s work together to provide those affected with the means to  restore and rebuild their communities.&#8221;</p>
</li>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:610px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/01/us/01repubs-600.jpg"><img alt="First Lady Laura Bush listened as Cindy McCain spoke at the 2008 Republican National Convention on Monday in St. Paul. (NYT)" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/01/us/01repubs-600.jpg" width="600" height="330" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">First Lady Laura Bush listened as Cindy McCain spoke at the 2008 Republican National Convention on Monday in St. Paul. (NYT)</p>
</div>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/01/rnc.gustav/index.html">Cindy McCain  encouraging contributions for hurricane relief</a> </strong><br />
Cindy McCain,  said her husband, the presumptive GOP presidential nominee, John McCain, &#8220;has  been saying for the last several days this is the time we take off our  Republican hats and put on our American hats.&#8221; She urged Americans to go to <a href="http://www.causegreater.com/">www.causegreater.com</a>, a Web site paid for  by John McCain 2008, to donate. &#8220;That will allow all of us to aid those who have  been affected by Hurricane Gustav.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/01/obama-cuts-short-rally-and-calls-for-moment-of-silence/">Obama  Cuts Short Rally and Calls for Moment of Silence </a></strong><br />
&#8220;Today&#8217;s not a  day for political speeches. I hope you&#8217;ll forgive me. I hope you don’t mind.  Today is the day for all of us to come together as Americans and send our  thoughts and prayers to our brothers and sisters who are worrying at this very  hour&#8230;. I know that John McCain wants what&#8217;s best for the people that have been  evacuated. I know George Bush wants what&#8217;s best and so do I. So I want all of us  to come together. &#8220;I will be monitoring it all day,&#8221; Mr. Obama said, urging  people to give to the Red Cross or contribute in whatever way they could. &#8220;We  are prayerful this will not be the same situation we saw three years ago.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/01/rnc.gustav/index.html">Obama says  Palin&#8217;s family off limits</a> </strong>
<p>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/01/obama.palin/art.obamamichigan.ap.jpg"><img alt="Sen. Barack Obama campaigns in Monroe, Michigan, on Monday. (AP)" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/01/obama.palin/art.obamamichigan.ap.jpg" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Sen. Barack Obama campaigns in Monroe, Michigan, on Monday. (AP)</p>
</div>
<p>&#8220;Let me be as clear as possible,&#8221;  Obama said. &#8220;I think people&#8217;s families are off-limits, and people&#8217;s children are  especially off-limits. This shouldn&#8217;t be part of our politics. It has no  relevance to Gov. Palin&#8217;s performance as governor or her potential performance  as a vice president.&#8221; Mr. Obama said the pregnancy &#8220;has no relevance to Governor  Palin’s performance as a governor or her potential performance as a vice  president&#8230; My mother had me when she was 18. How a family deals with issues  and teen-age children — that shouldn’t be the topic of our politics, and I hope  that anybody who is supporting me understands that&#8217;s off-limits. So, I would  strongly urge people to back off these kinds of stories.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;I am offended  by that statement. There is no evidence at all that any of this involved us. We  don&#8217;t go after people&#8217;s families; we don&#8217;t get them involved in the politics.  It&#8217;s not appropriate, and it&#8217;s not relevant,&#8221; he added. &#8220;Our people were not  involved in any way in this, and they will not be. And if I ever thought that  there was somebody in my campaign that was involved in something like that,  they&#8217;d be fired.&#8221;</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/washington/AP-CVN-Convention-Rdp.html">McCain  spokesman Steve Schmidt about news of Bristol Palin&#8217;s Pregnancy </a></strong><br />
&#8220;Senator McCain&#8217;s view is this is a private family matter. As  parents, (the Palins) love their daughter unconditionally and are going to  support their daughter. Life happens.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong>Sarah and Todd Palin said in a brief statement about their Daughter&#8217;s  Pregnancy </strong><br />
&#8220;Our  beautiful daughter Bristol came to us with news that as parents we knew would  make her grow up faster than we had ever planned. We&#8217;re proud of Bristol&#8217;s  decision to have her baby and even prouder to become grandparents. Bristol and  the young man she will marry are going to realize very quickly the difficulties  of raising a child, which is why they will have the love and support of our  entire family. We ask the media, respect our daughter and Levi&#8217;s privacy as has  always been the tradition of children of candidates.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<div class="post-info"></div>
<div class="post-footer">&nbsp;</div>
<div class="post hentry category-campaign-2008 category-hnn tag-cancellation tag-henry-robertson tag-hurricane-gustav tag-joe-biden tag-john-fea tag-john-mccain tag-republican-national-convention tag-rudy-giuliani tag-sarah-palin tag-william-lass">
<p class="post-date">September 1, 2008</p>
<div class="post-info">
<h2 class="post-title"><a href="http://bonniekaryn.wordpress.com/2008/09/01/august-31-2008-mccain-cancels-the-first-day-of-the-gop-convention/" rel="bookmark" title="McCain Cancel&#8217;s the first day of the GOP&nbsp;Convention">August 31, 2008: McCain Cancel&#8217;s the first day of the GOP&nbsp;Convention</a></h2>
<p>Posted by bonniekaryn under <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/campaign-2008/" title="View all posts in Campaign 2008" rel="category tag">Campaign 2008</a>,  <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/hnn/" title="View all posts in HNN" rel="category tag">HNN</a>  | Tags: <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/cancellation/" rel="tag">cancellation</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/henry-robertson/" rel="tag">Henry Robertson</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/hurricane-gustav/" rel="tag">Hurricane Gustav</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/joe-biden/" rel="tag">Joe Biden</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/john-fea/" rel="tag">John Fea</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/john-mccain/" rel="tag">John McCain</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/republican-national-convention/" rel="tag">Republican National Convention</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/rudy-giuliani/" rel="tag">Rudy Giuliani</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/sarah-palin/" rel="tag">Sarah Palin</a>, <a href="http://wordpress.com/tag/william-lass/" rel="tag">William Lass</a> | <br /><a href="http://bonniekaryn.wordpress.com/2008/09/01/august-31-2008-mccain-cancels-the-first-day-of-the-gop-convention/#respond" title="McCain Cancel&#8217;s the first day of the GOP&nbsp;Convention">No Comments</a>&nbsp;</div>
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<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:543px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/promos/politics/blog/31hurricaneconvention533.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/promos/politics/blog/31hurricaneconvention533.jpg" alt="Damon Winter/The New York Times)" width="533" height="360" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">A cameraman kept a monitor tuned to a radar image of Hurricane Gustav as workers continued to prepare before the start of the Republican National Convention at Xcel Energy Cener in St. Paul. (Photo: Damon Winter/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>The Day That Was&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 31, 2008:</strong> McCain Cancels First Day of Republican National  Convention &#8211; <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122018686478286457.html?mod=googlenews_wsj">Wall  Street Journal, 8-31-08</a></li>
<li><strong>August 30, 2008:</strong> McCain, Palin spend first full day of campaigning in  Pa.; GOP leaders keep wary eye on Gustav &#8230; As Gustav approaches Gulf Coast,  Obama expresses hope that lessons leaned from Katrina &#8230; Magazine: Obama told  Petraeus some US forces in Iraq should be shifted to Afghanistan fight &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92T44GG0">AP,  8-31-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>The Stats</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 31, 2008:</strong> CNN Poll: Obama 49, McCain 48 &#8211; <a href="http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/08/31/cnn-poll-obama-49-mccain-48/">CNN,  8-31-08</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Mr. McCain enters this year&#8217;s convention with the enthusiastic support of  nearly 9 in 10 delegates, according to a poll of Republican delegates by The New  York Times and CBS News. Just 8 percent have reservations about him, the poll  shows. &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/01/us/politics/01poll.html?ref=politics">NYT,  8-31-08</a></li>
<li>Sarah Palin, Profile in the New York Times &#8211; <a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/p/sarah_palin/index.html">NYT</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>In the News&#8230;</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Republicans Drop Most Convention Action on Monday &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/01/us/politics/01repubsday.html?hp">NYT,  9-1-08</a></li>
<li>Gauging Gustav&#8217;s Political Impact &#8211; <a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/2008/08/gauging_gustavs_political_impa.html?hpid=topnews">WaPo,  8-31-08</a></li>
<li>McCain orders convention curtailed for Gustav &#8211; <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080901/ap_on_el_pr/cvn_convention_rdp">AP,  8-31-08</a></li>
<li>McCain hopes to reclaim reformist mantel &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5h1cpLPh13y2eE1v72Zrcl1iQMr3gD92SQVS80">AP,  8-29-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Campaign Bloopers</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Former Democratic National Committee Chairman Don Fowler apologizes for  joking about hurricane: &#8220;The hurricane is going to hit New Orleans about the  time they start. The timing is, at least it appears now, it will be there  Monday. That just demonstrates God is on our side,&#8221; Fowler said, while laughing.  Fowler also told Spratt that &#8220;everything&#8217;s cool.&#8221;&#8230;&#8221;This is a point of  national concern. I think everybody of good will has great empathy and sympathy  for people in New Orleans,&#8221; Fowler also said. &#8220;Most religious people are praying  for people in New Orleans. There is no political connotation to this whatsoever.  This was just poking fun at Jerry Falwell and the nonsensical thing he had said  several years ago.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/08/31/dem-apologizes-for-joking-about-hurricane/">CNN,  8-31-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Historians&#8217; Comments</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Henry Robertson on &#8220;McCain&#8217;s VP choice surprises La. GOP leaders&#8221;:</strong> And associate history professor Henry Robertson at Louisiana College in  Pineville says the history doesn&#8217;t end there, with both the Republican and  Democratic presidential candidates snubbing political tradition by choosing  their running mates from states with few electoral votes. Obama&#8217;s running mate,  Sen. Joe Biden of Delaware, hails from a state with three electoral votes, the  same as Palin&#8217;s Alaska. &#8220;On both counts, I think, it was kind of a surprise that  they didn&#8217;t pick people to geographically balance or to have the kind of  electoral count you would expect,&#8221; said Robertson, who also is the faculty  adviser to the College Republicans, a student group at LC. Robertson did praise  Palin&#8217;s selection, though, calling her &#8220;an excellent choice, a fresh new face&#8221;  who will make the Republican ticket a strong contender. But as Republicans  expressed glee with their completed ticket, they also expressed concern as  Hurricane Gustav threatened to wreak havoc just as their convention kicks off.  Robertson suggested that the party should consider delaying the convention  should Gustav become a large national event. &#8220;I don&#8217;t think you want to have a  convention when you have a major emergency in the United States,&#8221; Robertson  said. &#8220;I do think it would be wise if they waited, or delayed certainly, the  convention because the focus needs to be on what is going on, on the Gulf  Coast.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.thetowntalk.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080830/NEWS01/808300336/1002">The  Town Talk, LA, 8-30-08</a></li>
<li><strong>John Fea on &#8220;GOP up for a big week Convention plans could stall when  Gustav hits::</strong> &#8220;This could be the split-screen convention,&#8221; said John Fea, a  history professor at Messiah College in Grantham, Pa., in a swing state where  McCain hopes his choice of Palin could help him. &#8211; <a href="http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080831/NEWS07/808310409">Detroit  Free Press, </a></li>
<li><strong>William Lass on &#8220;Party like it&#8217;s 1892 For the Republican Party, this  week&#8217;s gathering in the Twin Cities is a return engagement &#8212; after 116  years.&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;The principal reason Minneapolis got the convention in 1892 was  the fear that the Populists were going to win Minnesota and adjacent states and  therefore deny the Republicans an election win,&#8221; said William Lass, retired  history professor at Minnesota State University, Mankato. &#8220;The similarity  between then and now is that the Upper Midwest could have the swing votes that  would decide the election,&#8221; he said. &#8211; <a href="http://www.startribune.com/politics/27716104.html?elr=KArks:DCiUMEaPc:UiD3aPc:_Yyc:aUU">Star  Tribune, 8-31-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:464px;"><a href="http://media.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/31/PH2008083101634.jpg"><img src="http://media.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/31/PH2008083101634.jpg" alt="Republican Presidential candidate Senator John McCain (R-AZ) with his wife, Cindy and his vice presidential running mate, Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, accompanied by Jimmy and Jack McCain, visit the Mississippi Emergency Management Operations Command Center in Jackson, Mississippi August 31, 2008 (Washington Post)" width="454" height="345" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Republican Presidential candidate Senator John McCain (R-AZ) with his wife, Cindy and his vice presidential running mate, Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, accompanied by Jimmy and Jack McCain, visit the Mississippi Emergency Management Operations Command Center in Jackson, Mississippi August 31, 2008 (Washington Post)</p>
</div>
<li><strong><a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2008/08/31/john-mccains-statement-on-hurricane-gustav/">John  McCain&#8217;s Statement on Hurricane Gustav</a></strong>&#8230;So of course this is a  time when we have to do away with our party politics and we have to act as  Americans. We have to join with 3 million other Americans on behalf of our  fellow citizens. It&#8217;s a time for actions. So we&#8217;re gonna suspend most of our  activities tomorrow except for those absolutely necessary. Rick Davis, our  campaign manager, will be coming on right after me to tell you about the details  of it.But I know you agree with me, it&#8217;s time to open our hearts, our  efforts, our wallets, our concern our care for those American citizens who are  now under the shadow and the probability of the natural disaster.So I  hope that all of us and I&#8217;m very, I know that all of us will not only keep in  our thoughts and our prayers the people of the Gulf Coast but we will act, we  will act together, we will provide the necessary relief, the necessary comfort,  we will open our arms as Americans always have in time of challenge to those in  our society who are less fortunate because of any circumstance but in this  circumstance because of this hurricane.
<p>So ahead of time I wanna thank  all of my fellow Republicans as we take off our Republican hats and put on our  American hats and we say &#8220;America, we&#8217;re with you. America, we&#8217;re going to care  for these people in their time of need&#8221; and we&#8217;re gonna display it in every  possible way as Americans always have and Americans always will.</p>
<p>I thank  you. I can hardly wait to get up there and I hope and pray that we’ll be able to  resume some of our normal operations as quickly as possible but some of that is,  frankly, in the hands of God. So keep &#8216;em in your prayers and also when you get  a chance to thank these wonderful thousands and thousands of volunteers who have  turned out in these efforts not only now but will in the future, God bless them  and thank God, it makes me proud to be an American. Thank you. The time for  action is now.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.newsday.com/news/local/politics/ny-usobam0901,0,6741131.story">Senator  Barack Obama on Hurricane Gustav:</a></strong>&#8220;We can activate an e-mail  list of a couple million people who want to give back. I think we can get tons  of volunteers to travel down there if it becomes necessary.&#8221;&#8230; &#8220;The thing that  I always am concerned about in the middle of the storm is whether we are drawing  resources away from folks on the ground,&#8221; Obama said. &#8220;Because the Secret  Service and various security requirements, sometimes it pulls police and fire  and other departments away from concentrating on the job.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/08/31/ftn/main4401610.shtml?source=mostpop_story">Rudy  Giuliani speaking on &#8220;Face The Nation&#8221; with anchor Bob Schieffer on Gov.  Palin:</a></strong> &#8220;You know why? She had to make decisions. All Senator Obama has  had to do is talk. That&#8217;s all he does.&#8221;&#8230; Palin is &#8220;somebody of accomplishment&#8221;  because &#8220;she&#8217;s vetoed legislation, she&#8217;s taken on corruption, and in her party,  and won. She took on the oil companies and won. She administered a budget  successfully.&#8221;.. Obama &#8220;is the least experienced candidate for president in the  last 100 years.&#8221; &#8220;I mean, he&#8217;s never run a city, he&#8217;s never run a state, he&#8217;s  never run a business, he&#8217;s never administered a payroll, he&#8217;s never led people  in crisis,&#8221; Giuliani said&#8230;. &#8220;there&#8217;s no question&#8221; that McCain would put the  focus of the Republican National Convention &#8220;on the South and on Louisiana and  Mississippi&#8221; because of Hurricane Gustav. &#8220;Senator McCain has already indicated  that it would be inappropriate to have celebrations, that things have to be  scaled back,&#8221; Giuliani said.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/08/31/ftn/main4401610.shtml?source=mostpop_story">Joe  Lieberman speaking on &#8220;Face The Nation&#8221; with anchor Bob Schieffer on Gov.  Palin:</a></strong> McCain’s decision to add Palin to the ticket “is a little bit  like opening a door and letting some fresh Alaska air into Washington. &#8220;I think  here he wanted to send the message, get somebody fresh, somebody really who  represents the other America outside of Washington where people don&#8217;t care  whether you have an &#8216;R&#8217; or a &#8216;D&#8217; after your name, they just want you to get  something done to help them deal with the problems they have,&#8221; Lieberman said.  &#8220;And Sarah Palin comes from that other America.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/08/31/ftn/main4401610.shtml?source=mostpop_story">Carly  Fiorina, a senior McCain advisor, speaking on &#8220;Face The Nation&#8221; with anchor Bob  Schieffer on Gov. Palin:</a></strong> Palin is &#8220;a person of great accomplishment&#8221; and  suggested she excites women because she is &#8220;a woman trying to balance her work  life and her family life, not to mention her incredible track record of reform  and taking on, as she said, the good old boy network.&#8221;&#8230; Fiorina said Palin&#8217;s  anti-abortion rights position would not keep former Hillary Clinton supporters  from backing a McCain-Palin ticket. &#8220;I think, frankly, the Democratic Party has  done a disservice to women by trying to hold women hostage to the issue of Roe  v. Wade,&#8221; she said. &#8220;The truth is the most important issue to women, all the  polls say this, is the economy. Women are not single issue voters. Yes, there  are some women for whom the issue of<br />
reproductive rights trumps everything else.  But the truth is most women are not that way.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://embeds.blogs.foxnews.com/2008/08/31/mccain-talks-palin-on-fox-news-sunday/">John  McCain talks Palin on Fox News Sunday: </a></strong>She&#8217;s a — she&#8217;s a partner and a  soul-mate. She — she&#8217;s a reformer. I don&#8217;t particularly enjoy the label  &#8220;maverick,&#8221; but when somebody takes on the old bulls in her own party, runs  against an incumbent governor of her own party, stands up against the oil and  gas interests — I mean, they really are so vital to the economy of her — of the  state of Alaska. I mean, it’s remarkable. It&#8217;s a remarkable person.<br />
And I&#8217;ve  watched her record, and I&#8217;ve watched her for many, many years as she — as she  implemented ethics and lobbying reforms. And I mean, she led. She didn&#8217;t just  vote for it. She led it. I&#8217;ve seen her take on her own party.<br />
Look, one  thing I know is that when you take on your own party in Washington, you pay a  price for it. You do. You pay a price for it. And she&#8217;s taken on the party in  her own state. She takes on — she took on a sitting governor and defeat him —  defeated him.<br />
And so I&#8217;ve — I&#8217;m so pleased and proud, because this — this is  a person who will help me reform Washington and change the way they do business.  And that&#8217;s what Americans want&#8230;.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/08/30/60minutes/main4400811.shtml">Barack  Obama Explains His Choice, Reacts To Palin:</a></strong>Tells 60 Minutes  Biden &#8220;Can Step In And Become President,&#8221; Calls McCain&#8217;s VP Pick An  &#8220;Up-And-Coming Public Servant&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://blogs.abcnews.com/politicalpunch/2008/08/the-obama-campa.html">Sens.  Obama and Biden issued a more carefully considered response: </a></strong>&#8220;We  send our congratulations to Gov. Sarah Palin and her family on her designation  as the Republican nominee for vice president. It is yet another encouraging sign  that old barriers are falling in our politics. While we obviously have  differences over how best to lead this country forward, Gov. Palin is an  admirable person and will add a compelling new voice to this campaign.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thepage.time.com/the-palins-and-mccains-talk-with-people-magazine/">John  McCain&#8217;s Response to the Obama Campaign&#8217;s attack on Gov. Palin</a></strong><br />
She  first ran for office back in 1992. I don&#8217;t know what Senator Obama was doing  then, but the first time she ran was 1992. That’s 16 years. I think that&#8217;s a  pretty, pretty event-filled and record- filled resume.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thepage.time.com/obama-response-to-palin/">Bill Burton,  Obama Campaign Spokesman &#8220;Obama Response to Palin&#8221;</a> </strong>Today, John McCain  put the former mayor of a town of 9,000 with zero foreign policy experience a  heartbeat away from the presidency. Governor Palin shares John McCain&#8217;s  commitment to overturning Roe v. Wade, the agenda of Big Oil and continuing  George Bush&#8217;s failed economic policies — that&#8217;s not the change we need, it&#8217;s  just more of the same.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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			<media:title type="html">bonniekaryn</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/images/09/01/t1wide.lbush.cmcain.gi.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Laura Bush, Cindy McCain call for Gustav donations (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/09/01/us/01repubs-600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">First Lady Laura Bush listened as Cindy McCain spoke at the 2008 Republican National Convention on Monday in St. Paul. (NYT)</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/09/01/obama.palin/art.obamamichigan.ap.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sen. Barack Obama campaigns in Monroe, Michigan, on Monday. (AP)</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/promos/politics/blog/31hurricaneconvention533.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Damon Winter/The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://media.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/31/PH2008083101634.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Republican Presidential candidate Senator John McCain (R-AZ) with his wife, Cindy and his vice presidential running mate, Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, accompanied by Jimmy and Jack McCain, visit the Mississippi Emergency Management Operations Command Center in Jackson, Mississippi August 31, 2008 (Washington Post)</media:title>
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		<title>John McCain Vice-Presidential Pick…. Governor Sarah Palin</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/29/john-mccain-vice-presidential-pick%e2%80%a6-governor-sarah-palin/</link>
		<comments>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/29/john-mccain-vice-presidential-pick%e2%80%a6-governor-sarah-palin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Aug 2008 01:02:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alaska]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Governor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[running mate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vice-President]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Democratic Convention Roundup Democratic Convention Day 4: August 28, 2008 Democratic Convention Day 3: August 27, 2008 Democratic Convention Day 2: August 26, 2008 Democratic Convention Day 1: August 25, 2008 The Day That Was&#8230;. August 29, 2008: John McCain Chooses Governor of Alaska Sarah Palin as his running-mate, making her the first woman on [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=54&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><strong>Democratic Convention Roundup</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53879.html">Democratic Convention  Day 4: August 28, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53834.html">Democratic Convention  Day 3: August 27, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53789.html">Democratic Convention  Day 2: August 26, 2008</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53734.html">Democratic Convention  Day 1: August 25, 2008</a></strong></li>
</ul>
<h3>The Day That Was&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 29, 2008:</strong> John McCain Chooses Governor of Alaska Sarah Palin  as his running-mate, making her the first woman on the Republican ticket. &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/30/us/politics/29palin.html?hp">NYT,  8-30-08</a></li>
<li><strong>August 28, 2008:</strong> Obama accepts historic nomination; first black  nominee says he&#8217;d cut taxes, end oil dependence &#8230; Ohio woman seeks to debunk  Internet rumors in convention speech &#8230; McCain makes decision on his vice  presidential pick &#8230; &#8211; <a>AP, 8-29-08</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:488px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/palin_650_4.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/palin_650_4.jpg" alt="Senator John McCain and Gov. Sarah Palin of Alaska in Dayton, Ohio, on Friday. (NYT)" width="488" height="349" /></a></p>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator John McCain and Gov. Sarah Palin of Alaska in Dayton, Ohio, on Friday. (NYT)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>The Stats</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Sarah Palin, Profile in the New York Times &#8211; <a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/p/sarah_palin/index.html">NYT</a></li>
<li>FactChecking Obama: He stuck to the facts, except when he stretched them. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.newsweek.com/id/156246">Newsweek, 8-29-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>In the News&#8230;</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>The Palin Stunner &#8211; <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/29/AR2008082902298_pf.html">WaPo,  8-29-08</a></li>
<li>Experts: Palin chosen for women&#8217;s votes &#8211; <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2008-08-29-palinreax_N.htm">USA  Today, 8-29-08</a></li>
<li>Choice of Palin brings praise from Texas Republicans But Dems note Palin&#8217;s  inexperience, warn that just being a woman isn&#8217;t enough &#8211; <a href="http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/5973844.html">Houston Chronicle,  8-29-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Edward &#8220;Ted&#8221; Frantz, associate professor of history at U of Indianapolis  on &#8220;Historian: McCain&#8217;s choice adds surprise element to historic race&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;It&#8217;s certainly historic for the Republican Party,&#8221; says Edward &#8220;Ted&#8221; Frantz,  associate professor of history at UIndy. &#8220;This is a landmark election that will  be studied throughout American history.&#8221;&#8230; &#8220;Except for the extreme insiders, I  don&#8217;t think anybody anticipated this,&#8221; Frantz said. Palin&#8217;s youth may appeal to  voters who otherwise have been attracted to Barack Obama&#8217;s youth-oriented  campaign, Frantz said. And her gender might inspire support from Democrats who  have not yet warmed up to Obama. &#8220;I think it&#8217;s designed for those disaffected  Hillary voters,&#8221; Frantz said. &#8211; <a href="http://www.uindy.edu/news/?p=696">University of Indianapolis, 8-29-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Professor Tom Baldino of Wilkes University, Pennsylvania on &#8220;McCain&#8217;s  surprise VP pick is little-known woman governor&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;It clearly makes it more  difficult for McCain to criticize Obama&#8217;s experience.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jaIZgpAO-NzNWVThLGcKNm908HPQ">AFP,  8-29-08</a></li>
<li>U.S. to make election history one way or another &#8211; <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/politicsNews/idUSN2944587320080829?sp=true">Reuters,  8-29-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Waldo Martin, Jr. on &#8220;Obama&#8217;s Significance in History Felt By Professors  Faculty Members Reflect on the Meaning of Presidential Candidate&#8217;s Nomination at  Yesterday&#8217;s Democratic Convention&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;I was thrilled,&#8221; Martin said. &#8220;The  whole idea of his nomination is thrilling. In my lifetime, I would not have  predicted this could happen.&#8221; Yesterday also marked the first session of the  class that Martin is co-teaching with Mark Brilliant, an assistant professor in  history and American studies, titled &#8220;Civil Rights and Social Movements in U.S.  History: Struggles for Racial Equality in Comparative Perspective, World War  II-Present.&#8221; Martin said he wants to examine how Obama has built a multifaceted  coalition that includes young voters, African Americans and Democrats. &#8220;One  thing that Obama talks a lot about is hope,&#8221; Martin said. &#8220;How do you sustain  hope, possibility? How do you create change? These are the kinds of issues we  talk about in class.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.dailycal.org/article/102391/obama_s_significance_in_history_felt_by_professors">Daily  Californian, CA, 8-29-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Mark Peterson on &#8220;Obama&#8217;s Significance in History Felt By Professors  Faculty Members Reflect on the Meaning of Presidential Candidate&#8217;s Nomination at  Yesterday&#8217;s Democratic Convention&#8221;:</strong> Obama&#8217;s rise to national prominence also  carries significance for UC Berkeley scholars of early American history. One  such individual is associate professor Mark Peterson, whose History 7A class  will largely focus on slavery. &#8220;(Obama) is an African American who is somewhat  statistically or historically in the minority in that the vast majority of  African Americans in the U.S. have ancestors who were brought to the New World  as slaves,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It gives him an interesting perspective on the variety of  the American historical experience.&#8221; Peterson said he has known about the  senator since before his keynote address at the 2004 Democratic National  Convention-all the way back to the mid-1980s, when he saw a &#8220;tall,  striking-looking&#8221; figure walking around the Harvard Law School campus. &#8220;I never  met him,&#8221; Peterson said. &#8220;There are common people on campus that you just sort  of recognize.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.dailycal.org/article/102391/obama_s_significance_in_history_felt_by_professors">Daily  Californian, CA, 8-29-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Allen, an adjunct professor of African American studies and ethnic  studies on &#8220;Obama&#8217;s Significance in History Felt By Professors Faculty Members  Reflect on the Meaning of Presidential Candidate&#8217;s Nomination at Yesterday&#8217;s  Democratic Convention&#8221;:</strong> For Robert Allen, an adjunct professor of African  American studies and ethnic studies, the changes between 1963 and 2008 seem  astonishing. &#8220;While I thought we were making great progress with the March on  Washington, I thought we were also generations away from the possibility of  electing a black president,&#8221; said Allen, who grew up in racially segregated  Georgia. &#8220;For me, history has been speeded up.&#8221; The syllabus for Allen&#8217;s fall  seminar, &#8220;Men of Color in the United States,&#8221; includes for the first time  Obama&#8217;s memoir &#8220;Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance.&#8221; Allen  said he plans to use it to study the politician&#8217;s background as a community  organizer. <a href="http://www.dailycal.org/article/102391/obama_s_significance_in_history_felt_by_professors">Daily  Californian, CA, 8-29-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Sean Wilentz: Barack Obama vs. Jimmy Carter: More Similar Than You&#8217;d  Think?:</strong> There are many ways, several ways in which Barack Obama&#8217;s candidacy,  his rhetoric is more like Jimmy Carter&#8217;s than any other Democratic president in  recent memory. He has talked about rejecting the old politics, attacking special  interests and lobbyists, wearing his Christian ideals on his sleeve. All of that  is very much Carteresque in many ways&#8230;<br />
He came across that way in his  speech tonight in some ways. He tried to in terms of squaring the circle, and  saying you can have this and you can have that. The difference is, I think,  President Clinton did something of a better idea, gave you a better idea how he  was going to do, which is what you were saying before, how he was going to do  the things that he said he was going to do it&#8230;<br />
It is hard to judge judgment  when you do not have a long record. Look, I am a Democratic liberal and I am all  for him and I want to see him do well, and I think he is started to show  something of that in the speech tonight. There was more meat on the bones, if  you will, about not simply his judgment but about where he wants to take the  country. But you do have to see how a person reacts under fire. Now, in some  ways, you only find that out after a person is in the Oval Office; that is one  of the gambles we take. You have to take a measured &#8212; make your own measured  judgment really about what the person is saying to you, is the person going to  deliver on what you want, and does that show the kind of thought, the kind of  appreciation of the fix that we&#8217;re in as a country as well as what is good for  us as a country to lead us forward. It is harder to do without a record, there&#8217;s  no question about it, but you can tell something &#8212; that&#8217;s what a presidential  campaign all about &#8212; you can tell something about that from speeches like  tonight&#8230;<br />
For Barack Obama, I think just to build on what he started on  tonight and to tell us more, particularly on foreign policy, actually. I think  that that was not one of the strongest parts of the speech tonight. Not just to  say that he can be commander in chief, but to show that he knows something about  the international situation, that he an overall idea of the international  situation and he&#8217;s going to act on it. &#8211; <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,413261,00.html">Fox News, 8-29-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Gil Troy:</strong> Historical immortality Obama has made his mark by seizing  leadership of the party that was once the bastion of racists &#8211; <a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53891.html">The Montreal Gazette, 8-29-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/29/us/politics/29text-palin.html?pagewanted=print">Senator  John McCain of Arizona speaking in Dayton, Ohio:</a></strong>&#8230;I&#8217;m very  happy &#8212; I&#8217;m very happy today to spend my birthday with you and to make a  historic announcement in Dayton, a city built on hard, honest work of good  people.Like the entire industrial Midwest, Dayton has contributed much  to the prosperity and progress of America, and now, in these tough, changing  times, after all you&#8217;ve done for our country, you want your government to  understand what you&#8217;re going through, to stand on your side and fight for you.  And that&#8217;s what I intend to do.That&#8217;s why I&#8217;m running for president: to  fight for you, to make government stand on your side, not in your way.Friends, I&#8217;ve spent the last few months&#8230; &#8230; looking for a running  mate that will who can best help me shake up Washington and make it start  working again for the people that are counting on us.
<p>As I&#8217;m sure you  know, I had many good people to choose from, all of them dedicated to this  country and to getting us back on the road to prosperity and peace. And I am  very grateful to all of them, and honored by their willingness to serve with me.</p>
<p>And I&#8217;m going to continue to rely on their support and counsel during  this campaign, and after we win this election, when the real work begins.</p>
<p>But I could only choose one. And it&#8217;s with great pride and gratitude  that I tell you I have found the right partner to help me stand up to those who  value their privileges over their responsibilities, who put power over  principle, and put their interests before your needs.</p>
<p>I found someone  with an outstanding reputation for standing up to special interests and  entrenched bureaucracies; someone who has fought against corruption and the  failed policies of the past; someone who&#8217;s stopped government from wasting  taxpayers&#8217; money&#8230; &#8230; on things they don&#8217;t want or need and put it back to  work for the people; someone with executive experience, who has shown great  tenacity and skill in tackling tough problems, especially our dangerous  dependence on foreign oil; someone who reached across the aisle and asked  Republicans, Democrats and independents to serve in government; someone with  strong principles of fighting spirit and deep compassion&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; someone  who grew up in a decent, hardworking, middle-class family, whose father was an  elementary school teacher and mother was the school secretary.</p>
<p>They  taught their children to care about others, to work hard and to stand up with  courage for the things you believe in.</p>
<p>Both of them were coaches, too,  and raised their children to excel at sports.</p>
<p>And I&#8217;m sure they taught  them skills that will surely come in handy over the next two months.</p>
<p>The  person I&#8217;m about to introduce to you was a union member and is married to a  union member and understands the problems, the hopes and the values of working  people, knows what it&#8217;s like to worry about mortgage payments and health care  and the cost of gasoline and groceries; a standout high school point guard; a  concerned citizen who became a member of the PTA, then a city council member,  and then a mayor, and now a governor&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; who beat the long odds to  win a tough election on a message of reform and public integrity. And I am  especially proud to say in the week we celebrate the anniversary of women&#8217;s  suffrage, a devoted&#8230; &#8230; a devoted wife and a mother of five.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s  not &#8212; she&#8217;s not from these parts and she&#8217;s not from Washington. But when you  get to know her, you&#8217;re going to be as impressed as I am.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s got the  grit, integrity, and good sense and fierce devotion to the common good that is  exactly what we need in Washington today.</p>
<p>She knows where she comes  from, and she knows who she works for. She stands up for what&#8217;s right, and she  doesn&#8217;t let anyone tell her to sit down.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s fought oil companies and  party bosses and do-nothing bureaucrats and anyone who puts their interests  before the interests of the people she swore an oath to serve.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s  exactly who I need. She&#8217;s exactly who this country needs to help me fight&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; to help me fight the same old Washington politics of me first and  country second.</p>
<p>My friends and fellow Americans&#8230;</p>
<p>I am very  pleased and very privileged to introduce to you the next vice president of the  United States&#8230; &#8230; Governor Sarah Palin of the great state of Alaska.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/29/us/politics/29text-palin.html?pagewanted=print">Gov.  Sarah Palin of Alaska speaking in Dayton, Ohio:</a></strong>And I thank you,  Senator McCain and Mrs. McCain, for the confidence that you have placed in me.  Senator, I am honored to be chosen as your running mate.I will be  honored to serve next to the next president of the United States.I know  that when Senator McCain gave me this opportunity, he had a short list of highly  qualified men and women. And to have made that list at all, it was a privilege.  And to have been chosen brings a great challenge.I know that it will  demand the best that I have to give, and I promise nothing less.
<p>First  &#8212; first, there are a few people whom I would like you to meet. I want to start  with my husband, Todd.</p>
<p>And Todd and I are actually celebrating our 20th  anniversary today. And I promised him&#8230;</p>
<p>I had promised Todd a little  surprise for the anniversary present, and hopefully he knows that I did deliver.</p>
<p>And then we have as &#8212; after my husband, who is a lifelong commercial  fisherman, lifetime Alaskan. He&#8217;s a production operator.</p>
<p>Todd is a  production operator in the oil fields up on Alaska&#8217;s North Slope. And he&#8217;s a  proud member of the United Steelworkers union. And he&#8217;s a world-champion snow  machine racer.</p>
<p>Todd and I met way back in high school. And I can tell  you that he is still the man that I admire most in this world.</p>
<p>Along the  way, Todd and I have shared many blessings. And four out of five of them are  here with us today.</p>
<p>Our oldest son, Track, though, he&#8217;ll be following  the presidential campaign from afar. On September 11th of last year, our son  enlisted in the United States Army.</p>
<p>Track now serves in an infantry  brigade. And on September 11th, Track will deploy to Iraq in the service of his  country. And Todd and I are so proud of him and of all the fine men and women  serving this country</p>
<p>Next to Todd is our daughter, Bristol, another  daughter, Willow, our youngest daughter, Piper, and over in their arms is our  son, Trig, a beautiful baby boy. He was born just in April.</p>
<p>His name is  Trig Paxson Van Palin.</p>
<p>Some of life&#8217;s greatest opportunities come  unexpectedly. And this is certainly the case today.</p>
<p>I never really set  out to be involved in public affairs, much less to run for this office. My mom  and dad both worked at the local elementary school. And my husband and I, we  both grew up working with our hands. I was just your average hockey mom in  Alaska, raising&#8230;</p>
<p>We&#8217;re busy raising our kids. I was serving as the  team mom and coaching some basketball on the side. I got involved in the PTA and  then was elected to the city council, and then elected mayor of my hometown,  where my agenda was to stop wasteful spending, and cut property taxes, and put  the people first.</p>
<p>I was then appointed ethics commissioner and chairman  of the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission. And when I found corruption  there, I fought it hard, and I held the offenders to account.</p>
<p>Along with  fellow reformers in the great state of Alaska, as governor, I&#8217;ve stood up to the  old politics as usual, to the special interests, to the lobbyists, the big oil  companies, and the good-old- boy network.</p>
<p>When oil and gas prices went  up so dramatically and the state revenues followed with that increase, I sent a  large share of that revenue directly back to the people of Alaska. And we are  now &#8212; we&#8217;re now embarking on a $40 billion natural gas pipeline to help lead  America to energy independence.</p>
<p>I signed major ethics reform. And I  appointed both Democrats and independents to serve in my administration. And I  championed reform to end the abuses of earmark spending by Congress. In fact, I  told Congress &#8212; I told Congress, &#8220;Thanks, but no thanks,&#8221; on that bridge to  nowhere.</p>
<p>If our state wanted a bridge, I said we&#8217;d build it ourselves.  Well, it&#8217;s always, though, safer in politics to avoid risk, to just kind of go  along with the status quo. But I didn&#8217;t get into government to do the safe and  easy things. A ship in harbor is safe, but that&#8217;s not why the ship is built.</p>
<p>Politics isn&#8217;t just a game of competing interests and clashing parties.  The people of America expect us to seek public office and to serve for the right  reasons.</p>
<p>And the right reason is to challenge the status quo and to  serve the common good.</p>
<p>Now, no one expects us to agree on everything,  whether in Juneau or in Washington. But we are expected to govern with  integrity, and goodwill, and clear convictions, and a servant&#8217;s heart.</p>
<p>Now, no leader in America has shown these qualities so clearly or  present so clear a threat to business as usual in Washington as Senator John S.  McCain.</p>
<p>This &#8212; this is a moment when principles and political  independence matter a lot more than just the party line. And this is a man who  has always been there to serve his country, not just his party.</p>
<p>And this  is a moment that requires resolve and toughness, and strength of heart in the  American president. And my running mate is a man who has shown those qualities  in the darkest of places, and in the service of his country.</p>
<p>A colleague  once said about Senator McCain, &#8220;That man did things for this country that few  people could go through. Never forget that.&#8221; And that speaker was former Senator  John Glenn of Ohio.</p>
<p>And John Glenn knows something about heroism. And  I&#8217;m going to make sure nobody does forget that in this campaign. There is only  one candidate who has truly fought for America, and that man is John McCain.</p>
<p>This is a moment &#8212; this is a moment when great causes can be won and  great threats overcome, depending on the judgment of our next president.</p>
<p>In a dangerous world, it is John McCain who will lead America&#8217;s friends  and allies in preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.</p>
<p>It was  John McCain who cautioned long ago about the harm that Russian aggression could  do to Georgia and to other small democratic neighbors and to the world oil  markets.</p>
<p>It was Senator McCain who refused to hedge his support for our  troops in Iraq, regardless of the political costs.</p>
<p>And you know what? As  the mother of one of those troops, and as the commander of Alaska&#8217;s National  Guard, that&#8217;s the kind of man I want as our commander in chief.</p>
<p>Profiles  in courage: They can be hard to come by these days. You know, so often we just  find them in books. But next week when we nominate John McCain for president,  we&#8217;re putting one on the ballot.</p>
<p>To serve as vice president beside such  a man would be the privilege of a lifetime. And it&#8217;s fitting that this trust has  been given to me 88 years almost to the day after the women of America first  gained the right to vote.</p>
<p>I think &#8212; I think as well today of two other  women who came before me in national elections.</p>
<p>I can&#8217;t begin this great  effort without honoring the achievements of Geraldine Ferraro in 1984&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; and of course Senator Hillary Clinton, who showed such determination  and grace in her presidential campaign.</p>
<p>It was rightly noted in Denver  this week that Hillary left 18 million cracks in the highest, hardest glass  ceiling in America&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; but it turns out the women of America aren&#8217;t  finished yet and we can shatter that glass ceiling once and for all.</p>
<p>So  for my part, the mission is clear: The next 67 days I&#8217;m going to take our  campaign to every part of our country and our message of reform to every voter  of every background in every political party, or no party at all.</p>
<p>If you  want change in Washington, if you hope for a better America, then we&#8217;re asking  for your vote on the 4th of November.</p>
<p>My fellow Americans, come join our  cause.</p>
<p>Join our cause and help our country to elect a great man the next  president of the United States.</p>
<p>And I thank you, and I &#8212; God bless you,  I say, and God bless America. Thank you.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jaIZgpAO-NzNWVThLGcKNm908HPQ">President  George W. Bush said in a statement after calling Palin to wish her luck:</a></strong> &#8220;By selecting a working mother with a track record of getting things done,  Senator McCain has once again demonstrated his commitment to reforming  Washington.&#8221; &#8211; <a>AFP, 8-29-08</a></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/29/palin-and-the-womens-vote/">Mrs.  Clinton issued a statement acknowledging the historic moment that John McCain  chose Gov. Sarah Palin as his running-mate:</a></strong> &#8220;We should all be proud of  Gov. Sarah Palin&#8217;s historic nomination, and I congratulate her and Senator  McCain. While their policies would take America in the wrong direction, Governor  Palin will add an important new voice to the debate.&#8221;</li>
<li><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/29/mccain-vice-president/"><strong>Senator  Barbara Boxer sent a strongly worded statement calling Mr. McCain&#8217;s VP choice  &#8220;dangerous&#8221;:</strong></a> The Vice President is a heartbeat away from becoming  President, so to choose someone with not one hour&#8217;s worth of experience on  national issues is a dangerous choice.If John McCain thought that  choosing Sarah Palin would attract Hillary Clinton voters, he is badly mistaken.  The only similarity between her and Hillary Clinton is that they are both women.  On the issues, they could not be further apart.Senator McCain had so  many other options if he wanted to put a women on his ticket, such as Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison or Senator Olympia Snowe – they would have been an  appropriate choice compared to this dangerous choice. In addition, Sarah Palin  is under investigation by the Alaska state legislature which makes this more  incomprehensible.</li>
</ul>
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			<media:title type="html">Senator John McCain and Gov. Sarah Palin of Alaska in Dayton, Ohio, on Friday. (NYT)</media:title>
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		<title>Democratic Convention Day 4: August 28, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/29/democratic-convention-day-4-august-28-2008/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 07:08:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Al Gore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Bacevich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Richardson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gil Troy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hillary Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Howard Dean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Lewis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luis Gutierrez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Udall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Martin Luther King Jr.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Beschloss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Caro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[running mate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ted Widmer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Kaine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Pawlenty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Time Kaine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Timuel Black]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vice-President]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Day 4 Schedule Thursday, August 28: Change You Can Believe In On Thursday night, the DNCC will throw open the doors of the Convention and move to INVESCO Field at Mile High so that more Americans can be a part of the fourth night of the Convention as Barack Obama accepts the Democratic nomination. Obama [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=57&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><strong>Day 4 Schedule</strong></h3>
<ul><strong>Thursday, August 28: Change You Can Believe In</strong></p>
<p>On Thursday  night, the DNCC will throw open the doors of the Convention and move to INVESCO  Field at Mile High so that more Americans can be a part of the fourth night of  the Convention as Barack Obama accepts the Democratic nomination. Obama will  communicate the urgency of the moment, highlight the struggles Americans are  facing and call on Americans to come together to change the course of our nation.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:550px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems2.600.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems2.600.jpg" alt="Senator Barack Obama accepted the presidential nomination of the Democratic Party in front of 80,000 people Thursday night at Invesco Field in Denver. (NYT)" width="540" height="306" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator Barack Obama accepted the presidential nomination of the Democratic Party in front of 80,000 people Thursday night at Invesco Field in Denver. (NYT)</p>
</div>
<p>Colorado Governor Bill Ritter, Jr. will address the Convention  on Thursday night. &#8211; <a href="http://www.demconvention.com/schedule/">DemConvention.com</a></p>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Highlights:</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 28, 2008:</strong> Barack Obama to woo nation 45 years after Martin  Luther King&#8217;s &#8216;I have a dream&#8217; speech &#8230; Biden tells Democratic convention  needs more than a good soldier, reference to McCain &#8230; Clinton delivers strong  endorsement for Obama while passing torch. &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92R5A3G0">AP,  8-28-08</a>Minnesota Gov. Tim Pawlenty, in Denver to help provide  counterattacks against the Democratic Party convention, canceled participation  in a news conference and other appearances, a Republican official said. &#8211; <a href="http://www.reuters.com/articlePrint?articleId=USN2838359520080828">Reuters,  8-28-08</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:482px;"><a href="http://i.usatoday.net/news/_photos/2008/08/28/family-wavex-topper-medium.jpg"><img src="http://i.usatoday.net/news/_photos/2008/08/28/family-wavex-topper-medium.jpg" alt="The Bidens and Obamas receive the crowds cheers Thursday at the end of the Democratic National Convention. (USA Today)" width="472" height="270" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The Bidens and Obamas receive the crowd&#39;s cheers Thursday at the end of the Democratic National Convention. (USA Today)</p>
</div>
<h3><strong>Stats &amp; In the News&#8230;</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Recalling the &#8220;Dream&#8221; Speech, 45 Years On &#8211; <a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-trail/2008/08/28/recalling_the_dream_speech_45.html">WaPo,  8-28-08</a></li>
<li>Witnesses to Dream Speech See a New Hope &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/us/politics/28race.html?_r=1&amp;hp&amp;oref=slogin">NYT,  8-28-08</a></li>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:490px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/politics/28race_600.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/politics/28race_600.jpg" alt="Martin Luther King Jr. on the Mall in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1963. (NYT)" width="480" height="248" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Martin Luther King Jr. on the Mall in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1963. (NYT)</p>
</div>
<li>Years Later, Lewis Watches History Being Made &#8211; <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/27/AR2008082703978.html">WaPo,  8-28-08</a></li>
<li>Obama Readies for Historic Speech; From MLK &#8216;I Have a Dream&#8217; to &#8216;Yes We Can&#8217;  First Black Major Party Nominee Speaks on Martin Luther King March Anniversary &#8211;  <a href="http://www.abcnews.go.com/Politics/Conventions/story?id=5677582&amp;page=1">ABC  News, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li>Democrats Becoming Obama&#8217;s Party &#8211; <a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-trail/2008/08/28/becoming_obamas_party.html?hpid=topnews">WaPo,  8-28-08</a></li>
<li>Glenn Beck: Commentary: Keeping my distance from the Democrats &#8211; <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/08/27/beck.conventions/index.html?iref=mpstoryview">CNN,  8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>August 27, 2008:</strong> Exclusive Poll: Obama&#8217;s Swing Leads An exclusive  TIME/CNN/Opinion Research Corporation poll reveals that Barack Obama leads John  McCain by several percentage points in three crucial battleground states—Nevada,  New Mexico and Pennsylvania—while McCain tops Obama by 1% in Colorado. &#8211; <a href="http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1836770,00.html?cnn=yes">Time,  8-27-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University on &#8220;Barack Obama&#8217;s Historic,  unconventional speech&#8221;:</strong> Well, a truly historic night, one whose symbolic  power is going to reverberate around the nation. Barack Obama has really  catapulted America into its 21st-century multi-cultural future, really whether  Americans are ready for that or not. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/obamawrap_08-28.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University on &#8220;Barack Obama&#8217;s  Historic, unconventional speech&#8221;:</strong> You know, I think the lack of a balloon  drop wasn&#8217;t the only unconventional thing about this speech. I think it was a  remarkable speech for one thing, I think, in some ways, it sacrificed eloquence  of the conventional variety for electability. This was someone who, as Judy has  said, was putting meat on the bones, defining what change means to people  sitting around the kitchen table, but also he talked about eliminating  obsolescent government programs, as well as closing corporate loopholes. Over  and over, he talked about the search for common ground on issues that have been  so divisive &#8212; abortion, gun control, gay rights &#8212; and implicit in all that is  the search for a more civil, more workable, if you will, kind of government.  It&#8217;s going to be very difficult, it seems to me, for people to pin him with the  label of conventional liberal or maybe conventional Democrat. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/obamawrap_08-28.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian</strong> Yep. You know, Jim, we were  talking earlier about John Kennedy&#8217;s amazing acceptance speech in 1960. I  listened to Barack Obama tonight; I think this one was better. He told you  exactly what he&#8217;s going to do, point by point, told you who he is, and also  didn&#8217;t do the cheap thing, trying to sort of make himself into something he&#8217;s  not. This line where he said, &#8220;I realize that I am not the likeliest candidate  for this office, I don&#8217;t fit the typical pedigree,&#8221; 9 out of 10 politicians  wouldn&#8217;t have done &#8212; 9 out of 10 would not have done that. It gives you a sense  of who this man is. I think it&#8217;s going to be a very powerful help with his  campaign. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/obamawrap_08-28.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Michael Beschloss, Richard Norton Smith and Peniel Joseph:</strong> A Historic  Night Analysts Mark Shields and David Brooks and historians Michael Beschloss,  Richard Norton Smith and Peniel Joseph offer thoughts on the closing night of  the DNC. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rss/redir/http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/28/20080828_sbhistorians28.mp3">PBS  NewsHour, 8-28-08, Download</a></li>
<li><strong>Ted Widmer on Obama&#8217;s Oratory Skills:</strong> &#8220;He is blessed with a richly  resonant voice that we love to hear; he could read the telephone directory and  it would sound good,&#8221; said Ted Widmer, editor of an acclaimed edition of  American political speeches and a former Bill Clinton speechwriter. &#8220;He is very  good at pauses and inflection, and he cuts an impressive figure on stage &#8211; all  of which adds up to making an Obama speech a special event.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/28/uselections2008.barackobama">Guardian  UK, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Michael Beschloss on &#8220;Panel says Chicago forged Obama&#8217;s political  skill&#8221;:</strong> Michael Beschloss, a leading presidential historian, noted that  previous presidents have come on varying paths to the White House. &#8220;If you go  through presidents and look what made the great ones, probably a length of time  in the United States Congress doesn&#8217;t help too much; same with governorships,&#8221;  he said. &#8211; <a href="http://www.denverpost.com/politics/ci_10320368">Denver Post,  8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Gil Troy &#8220;DNC Day 3: The Clinton Catharsis was a Con – and a Historical  Hijacking&#8221;</strong>: &#8230;Moreover, ultimately, despite Bill Clinton’s clever, skillful  endorsement, both Clintons made Barack Obama look weak. One Fox News commentator  suggested that had the Clintons been the winners, they would have imposed a deal  on Obama. They would have pushed supporters to cover the defeated rival&#8217;s  campaign debt on the condition that he maintain a low profile at the convention  and follow their script to a tee. Instead, as always with the Clintons, too much  of this convention was all about them, rather than about Barack Obama and his  historic but now somewhat distracted push for the presidency. &#8211; <a href="http://hnn.us/blogs/entries/53875.html">HNN, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Andrew Bacevich:</strong> Obama&#8217;s Limits: An Interview With Andrew Bacevich &#8211;  &#8230;&#8221;Jimmy Carter, his famous &#8216;malaise&#8217; speech in 1979 was enormously prescient  in warning about the consequences of ever-increasing debt and dependency.  Carter&#8217;s argument was that energy independence provided a vehicle for us to  assert control of our destiny, and to reassess what we meant by freedom: is it  something more than simply consumerism? But that speech was greeted with howls  of derision. Ronald Reagan said we could have anything we wanted. There were no  limits. Then we the people rejected Carter&#8217;s warning and embraced Reagan&#8217;s  promise of never-ending abundance. That was a fateful choice. &#8220;That&#8217;s the  language of American politics, for both the mainstream left and the mainstream  right. But that idea is not really sustainable when we look at the facts.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.thenation.com/blogs/notion/350252/obama_s_limits_an_interview_with_andrew_bacevich">The  Nation, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Timuel Black on &#8220;Chicago area residents clear schedules to watch&#8221;: </strong>Chicago area historian Timuel Black was in Washington DC 45 years ago when  King gave his &#8220;I Have a Dream&#8221; speech at the height of the civil rights  movement. Black said the emotion was overwhelming, and the 89-year-old said he  expected to be emotional again Thursday night while witnessing King&#8217;s words come  true. &#8220;Forty-five years later, Barack Obama epitomizes what Dr. King was  dreaming of; that one can move from the bottom of the ladder to the top of the  ladder,&#8221; Black said. &#8211; <a href="http://abclocal.go.com/wls/story?section=news/local&amp;id=6357365">ABC  News, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Caro:</strong> Johnson&#8217;s Dream, Obama&#8217;s Speech &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/opinion/28caro.html?em">NYT, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Gil Troy &#8220;Obama&#8217;s lousy summer&#8221;:</strong> &#8230;This failure to embrace his  centrism played into his larger mistake &#8212; he did nothing this summer to advance  the narrative, to give Americans a new reason to vote for him. In the absence of  a new plot dictated by Obama, the growing case of buyer&#8217;s remorse dominated the  headlines, and shaped the pre-convention plot lines.<br />
Just as it was a  mistake to count out McCain prematurely, it would be foolish to underestimate  Obama&#8217;s chances. Four years ago, a self-described &#8220;skinny kid with a funny name&#8221;  wowed the Democratic National Convention&#8211;and most Americans &#8212; with the  greatest convention speech since William Jennings Bryan&#8217;s populist Cross of Gold  speech in 1896. That 2004 speech catapulted Barack Obama into the Democratic  stratosphere.<br />
Obama plans to accept the nomination tonight on the 45th  anniversary of Dr. Martin Luther King&#8217;s now-legendary &#8220;I have a dream&#8221; speech.  Obama actually has the skill to match that historic moment. The race is indeed  on &#8212; but in order to win it, Barack Obama will have to use his tremendous  assets, both personal and political, to overcome his disappointing summer. &#8211; <a href="http://www.nationalpost.com/todays_paper/story.html?id=752006&amp;p=2">National  Post, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Peniel Joseph, Richard Norton Smith on &#8220;Stevenson&#8217;s 1952, Clinton&#8217;s 1992  Speeches Among Historian Favorites&#8221;: </strong>Penial Joseph picked Bill Clinton’s  1992 address in New York when he argued that the party needed a &#8220;new covenant&#8221;  with America: &#8220;What Clinton offers in 1992 in terms of rhetorical eloquence and  political genius is this notion that the Democratic Party can still help poor  people but it’s going to have to do this on a much smaller scale,&#8221; Joseph said.  &#8220;He talks about we need a leaner government and not a meaner government.&#8221; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/stevensons_1952_clintons_1992.html">PBS  NewsHour, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Peniel Joseph, Richard Norton Smith on &#8220;Stevenson&#8217;s 1952, Clinton&#8217;s 1992  Speeches Among Historian Favorites&#8221;: </strong>For Richard Norton Smith, Adlai  Stevenson set the gold standard for Democratic convention speeches with his 1952  speech in Chicago. After delivering a well-received welcoming speech, Stevenson  was selected as the party&#8217;s presidential candidate two days later. It is that  acceptance speech that Norton Smith said electrified millions of Americans  listening to their radios back home: &#8220;He used words in a way that no one had  heard before. There was an urbanity, there was a wit, there was a sense of the  ridiculous about the political process. And it was all about challenging the  American people. Stevenson said, &#8220;better lose an election than mislead the  American people.&#8221; Norton Smith said. &#8220;Stevenson raised the bar.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/stevensons_1952_clintons_1992.html">PBS  NewsHour, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Douglas Brinkley on &#8220;Decades Later, John Kennedy’s &#8216;New Frontier&#8217; Speech  Echoes&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;The Obama campaign has been purposely modeling its acceptance  speech after J.F.K. in 1960,&#8221; said Douglas Brinkley, the presidential historian,  &#8220;and we&#8217;ll soon see whether the content on Thursday is another nod to Camelot.&#8221;  &#8211; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/us/politics/28kennedy.html?ref=politics">NYT,  8-28-08</a></li>
<li>Obama outdoor speech echoes JFK&#8217;s 1960 move &#8211; <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2008-08-27-then-now_N.htm">USA  Today, 8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian on &#8220;Bill Clinton had key  moment&#8221;:</strong> I sure do, Jim. This was a great, big night for the Democrats and a  huge help to this ticket. Bill Clinton gave one of his best speeches, including  the seven words that Hillary Clinton did not quite speak last night. He said,  &#8220;Barack Obama is ready to be president.&#8221; That&#8217;s going to be a great help to  those who are going to cite Hillary&#8217;s words from earlier in the primary campaign  against her. You also saw one of the reasons why Joe Biden is on this ticket.  You know, vice presidents, like Hubert Humphrey in 1964, that convention, went  after Barry Goldwater. Fritz Mondale, whom you interviewed earlier this evening,  Jim, in 1976, brought the house down at the Carter convention by saying, &#8220;We&#8217;ve  had the worst scandal in our history, Watergate, and this nominee, Gerald Ford,  pardoned the guy who did it.&#8221;And, of course, Al Gore in 1992, &#8220;What time is it?  It&#8217;s time for them to go.&#8221; And the interesting thing, finally, Jim, is that Joe  Biden showed sort of an ironic and interesting sense of history, because when he  kept on saying, &#8220;Do you want change or more of the same?&#8221;, who&#8217;s slogan was  that? It was Bill Clinton&#8217;s in 1992. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-27.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-27-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University on Joe Biden:</strong> Well,  it&#8217;s funny. Like Michael, I saw the ghost of Hubert Humphrey in this hall  tonight, you know? We&#8217;ve heard this week from Kennedy Democrats, and Clinton  Democrats, and Obama Democrats, and tonight was Hubert&#8217;s night. I mean, this was  one-part classic populism and one-part the politics of joy. But it was also  something else. It was very interesting. This was a values speech. This was a  character speech. And it does indicate that this is a party that is going to go  after values voters, with which they have not always been terribly successful in  some recent elections. That, in itself, it seems to me makes it significant. And  it also really, I think, ups the ante for Senator McCain who has, I guess, about  two days in which to decide who he wants to pit in that vice presidential debate  against the man we heard tonight. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-27.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-27-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>The Speeches&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/live-from-denver-big-night/">Hillary  Clinton&#8217;s Statement: </a></strong>Barack Obama&#8217;s speech tonight laid out his  specific, bold solutions and optimistic vision for our nation and our children&#8217;s  future.His speech crystallized the clear choice between he and Senator  McCain. Four more years of the same failed policies or a leader who can tackle  the great challenges we face: revitalizing our economy and restoring our  standing in the world. I am proud to support Senator Obama, our next President  of the United States and Joe Biden, our next Vice President of the United  States.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/us/politics/28text-obama.html?ref=politics&amp;pagewanted=print">Barack  Obama&#8217;s Acceptance Speech:</a></strong>To Chairman Dean and my great friend  Dick Durbin; and to all my fellow citizens of this great nation.With  profound gratitude and great humility, I accept your nomination for presidency  of the United States.
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:490px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/promos/politics/blog/20080828obamaa11.533.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/promos/politics/blog/20080828obamaa11.533.jpg" alt="Todd Heisler/The New York Times)" width="480" height="270" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator Barack Obama accepted the presidential nomination of the Democratic Party in front of 80,000 people Thursday night at Invesco Field in Denver. (Photo: Todd Heisler/The New York Times)</p>
</div>
<p>Let me express my thanks to the historic slate of  candidates who accompanied me on this journey, and especially the one who  traveled the farthest &#8212; a champion for working Americans and an inspiration to  my daughters and yours &#8212; Hillary Rodham Clinton. To President Bill Clinton, who  made last night the case for change as only he can make it; to Ted Kennedy, who  embodies the spirit of service; and to the next vice president of the United  States, Joe Biden, I thank you. I am grateful to finish this journey with one of  the finest statesmen of our time, a man at ease with everyone from world leaders  to the conductors on the Amtrak train he still takes home every night.</p>
<p>To the love of my life, our next first lady, Michelle Obama, and to  Malia and Sasha &#8212; I love you so much, and I&#8217;m so proud of you.</p>
<p>Four  years ago, I stood before you and told you my story &#8212; of the brief union  between a young man from Kenya and a young woman from Kansas who weren&#8217;t well  off or well-known, but shared a belief that in America, their son could achieve  whatever he put his mind to.</p>
<p>It is that promise that has always set this  country apart &#8212; that through hard work and sacrifice, each of us can pursue our  individual dreams but still come together as one American family, to ensure that  the next generation can pursue their dreams as well.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s why I stand  here tonight. Because for 232 years, at each moment when that promise was in  jeopardy, ordinary men and women &#8212; students and soldiers, farmers and teachers,  nurses and janitors &#8212; found the courage to keep it alive&#8230;.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/obama.transcript/art.obama.speech1.gi.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/obama.transcript/art.obama.speech1.gi.jpg" alt="Barack Obama greets the crowd at the Democratic National Convention. (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Barack Obama greets the crowd at the Democratic National Convention. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>Tonight, I  say to the people of America, to Democrats and Republicans and independents  across this great land &#8212; enough! This moment &#8212; this election &#8212; is our chance  to keep, in the 21st century, the American promise alive. Because next week, in  Minnesota, the same party that brought you two terms of George Bush and Dick  Cheney will ask this country for a third. And we are here because we love this  country too much to let the next four years look just like the last eight. On  November 4, we must stand up and say: &#8220;Eight is enough.&#8221;&#8230;</p>
<p>But the  record&#8217;s clear: John McCain has voted with George Bush 90 percent of the time.  Sen. McCain likes to talk about judgment, but really, what does it say about  your judgment when you think George Bush has been right more than 90 percent of  the time? I don&#8217;t know about you, but I&#8217;m not ready to take a 10 percent chance  on change. The truth is, on issue after issue that would make a difference in  your lives &#8212; on health care and education and the economy &#8212; Sen. McCain has  been anything but independent. He said that our economy has made &#8220;great  progress&#8221; under this president. He said that the fundamentals of the economy are  strong. And when one of his chief advisers &#8212; the man who wrote his economic  plan &#8212; was talking about the anxieties that Americans are feeling, he said that  we were just suffering from a &#8220;mental recession,&#8221; and that we&#8217;ve become, and I  quote, &#8220;a nation of whiners.&#8221;</p>
<p>A nation of whiners? Tell that to the  proud autoworkers at a Michigan plant who, after they found out it was closing,  kept showing up every day and working as hard as ever, because they knew there  were people who counted on the brakes that they made. Tell that to the military  families who shoulder their burdens silently as they watch their loved ones  leave for their third or fourth or fifth tour of duty. These are not whiners.  They work hard and they give back and they keep going without complaint. These  are the Americans I know.</p>
<p>Now, I don&#8217;t believe that Sen. McCain doesn&#8217;t  care what&#8217;s going on in the lives of Americans. I just think he doesn&#8217;t know.  Why else would he define middle-class as someone making under $5 million a year?  How else could he propose hundreds of billions in tax breaks for big  corporations and oil companies but not one penny of tax relief to more than 100  million Americans? How else could he offer a health care plan that would  actually tax people&#8217;s benefits, or an education plan that would do nothing to  help families pay for college, or a plan that would privatize Social Security  and gamble your retirement?</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not because John McCain doesn&#8217;t care.  It&#8217;s because John McCain doesn&#8217;t get it&#8230;.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:478px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/t1wide.obama.08.bnr.gi.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/t1wide.obama.08.bnr.gi.jpg" alt="Barack Obama accepting the Democratic Partys nomination for President (CNN)" width="468" height="202" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Barack Obama accepting the Democratic Party&#39;s nomination for President (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>Now, I don&#8217;t know what kind  of lives John McCain thinks that celebrities lead, but this has been mine. These  are my heroes. Theirs are the stories that shaped my life. And it is on behalf  of them that I intend to win this election and keep our promise alive as  president of the United States.</p>
<p>What is that American promise?</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a promise that says each of us has the freedom to make of our own  lives what we will, but that we also have the obligation to treat each other  with dignity and respect.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a promise that says the market should  reward drive and innovation and generate growth, but that businesses should live  up to their responsibilities to create American jobs, to look out for American  workers, and play by the rules of the road.</p>
<p>Ours is a promise that says  government cannot solve all our problems, but what it should do is that which we  cannot do for ourselves &#8212; protect us from harm and provide every child a decent  education; keep our water clean and our toys safe; invest in new schools and new  roads and science and technology.</p>
<p>Our government should work for us, not  against us. It should help us, not hurt us. It should ensure opportunity not  just for those with the most money and influence, but for every American who&#8217;s  willing to work.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the promise of America &#8212; the idea that we are  responsible for ourselves, but that we also rise or fall as one nation; the  fundamental belief that I am my brother&#8217;s keeper; I am my sister&#8217;s keeper.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the promise we need to keep. That&#8217;s the change we need right now.  So let me spell out exactly what that change would mean if I am president.</p>
<p>Change means a tax code that doesn&#8217;t reward the lobbyists who wrote it,  but the American workers and small businesses who deserve it.</p>
<p>America,  now is not the time for small plans.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:332px;"><a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/images/obama1.jpg"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/images/obama1.jpg" alt="Barack Obama accepting the Democratic nomination" width="322" height="212" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Barack Obama accepting the Democratic nomination</p>
</div>
<p>Now is the time to finally meet our  moral obligation to provide every child a world-class education, because it will  take nothing less to compete in the global economy. You know, Michelle and I are  only here tonight because we were given a chance at an education. And I will not  settle for an America where some kids don&#8217;t have that chance. I&#8217;ll invest in  early childhood education. I&#8217;ll recruit an army of new teachers, and pay them  higher salaries and give them more support. And in exchange, I&#8217;ll ask for higher  standards and more accountability. And we will keep our promise to every young  American &#8212; if you commit to serving your community or our country, we will make  sure you can afford a college education.</p>
<p>Now is the time to finally keep  the promise of affordable, accessible health care for every single American. If  you have health care, my plan will lower your premiums. If you don&#8217;t, you&#8217;ll be  able to get the same kind of coverage that members of Congress give themselves.  And as someone who watched my mother argue with insurance companies while she  lay in bed dying of cancer, I will make certain those companies stop  discriminating against those who are sick and need care the most.</p>
<p>Now is  the time to help families with paid sick days and better family leave, because  nobody in America should have to choose between keeping their job and caring for  a sick child or ailing parent.</p>
<p>Now is the time to change our bankruptcy  laws, so that your pensions are protected ahead of CEO bonuses; and the time to  protect Social Security for future generations.</p>
<p>And now is the time to  keep the promise of equal pay for an equal day&#8217;s work, because I want my  daughters to have the exact same opportunities as your sons&#8230;.</p>
<p>For  while Sen. McCain was turning his sights to Iraq just days after 9/11, I stood  up and opposed this war, knowing that it would distract us from the real threats  that we face. When John McCain said we could just &#8220;muddle through&#8221; in  Afghanistan, I argued for more resources and more troops to finish the fight  against the terrorists who actually attacked us on 9/11, and made clear that we  must take out Osama bin Laden and his lieutenants if we have them in our sights.  You know, John McCain likes to say that he&#8217;ll follow bin Laden to the Gates of  Hell &#8212; but he won&#8217;t even go to the cave where he lives.</p>
<p>And today, as  my call for a time frame to remove our troops from Iraq has been echoed by the  Iraqi government and even the Bush administration, even after we learned that  Iraq has $79 billion in surplus while we are wallowing in deficits, John McCain  stands alone in his stubborn refusal to end a misguided war.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s not  the judgment we need. That won&#8217;t keep America safe. We need a president who can  face the threats of the future, not keep grasping at the ideas of the past.</p>
<p>You don&#8217;t defeat a terrorist network that operates in 80 countries by  occupying Iraq. You don&#8217;t protect Israel and deter Iran just by talking tough in  Washington. You can&#8217;t truly stand up for Georgia when you&#8217;ve strained our oldest  alliances. If John McCain wants to follow George Bush with more tough talk and  bad strategy, that is his choice &#8212; but that is not the change that America  needs.</p>
<p>We are the party of Roosevelt. We are the party of Kennedy. So  don&#8217;t tell me that Democrats won&#8217;t defend this country. Don&#8217;t tell me that  Democrats won&#8217;t keep us safe. The Bush-McCain foreign policy has squandered the  legacy that generations of Americans &#8212; Democrats and Republicans &#8212; have built,  and we are here to restore that legacy&#8230;.</p>
<p>But what I will not do is  suggest that the senator takes his positions for political purposes. Because one  of the things that we have to change in our politics is the idea that people  cannot disagree without challenging each other&#8217;s character and each other&#8217;s  patriotism.</p>
<p>The times are too serious, the stakes are too high for this  same partisan playbook. So let us agree that patriotism has no party. I love  this country, and so do you, and so does John McCain. The men and women who  serve in our battlefields may be Democrats and Republicans and independents, but  they have fought together and bled together and some died together under the  same proud flag. They have not served a Red America or a Blue America &#8212; they  have served the United States of America.</p>
<p>So I&#8217;ve got news for you, John  McCain. We all put our country first.</p>
<p>America, our work will not be  easy. The challenges we face require tough choices, and Democrats as well as  Republicans will need to cast off the worn-out ideas and politics of the past.  For part of what has been lost these past eight years can&#8217;t just be measured by  lost wages or bigger trade deficits. What has also been lost is our sense of  common purpose. That&#8217;s what we have to restore.</p>
<p>We may not agree on  abortion, but surely we can agree on reducing the number of unwanted pregnancies  in this country. The reality of gun ownership may be different for hunters in  rural Ohio than they are for those plagued by gang-violence in Cleveland, but  don&#8217;t tell me we can&#8217;t uphold the Second Amendment while keeping AK-47s out of  the hands of criminals. I know there are differences on same-sex marriage, but  surely we can agree that our gay and lesbian brothers and sisters deserve to  visit the person they love in the hospital and to live lives free of  discrimination. You know, passions may fly on immigration, but I don&#8217;t know  anyone who benefits when a mother is separated from her infant child or an  employer undercuts American wages by hiring illegal workers. But this, too, is  part of America&#8217;s promise &#8212; the promise of a democracy where we can find the  strength and grace to bridge divides and unite in common effort.</p>
<p>I know  there are those who dismiss such beliefs as happy talk. They claim that our  insistence on something larger, something firmer and more honest in our public  life is just a Trojan Horse for higher taxes and the abandonment of traditional  values. And that&#8217;s to be expected. Because if you don&#8217;t have any fresh ideas,  then you use stale tactics to scare voters. If you don&#8217;t have a record to run  on, then you paint your opponent as someone people should run from.</p>
<p>You  make a big election about small things&#8230;</p>
<p>I get it. I realize that I am  not the likeliest candidate for this office. I don&#8217;t fit the typical pedigree,  and I haven&#8217;t spent my career in the halls of Washington.</p>
<p>But I stand  before you tonight because all across America something is stirring. What the  naysayers don&#8217;t understand is that this election has never been about me. It&#8217;s  about you. It&#8217;s about you.</p>
<p>For 18 long months, you have stood up, one by  one, and said enough to the politics of the past. You understand that in this  election, the greatest risk we can take is to try the same old politics with the  same old players and expect a different result. You have shown what history  teaches us &#8212; that at defining moments like this one, the change we need doesn&#8217;t  come from Washington. Change comes to Washington. Change happens because the  American people demand it &#8212; because they rise up and insist on new ideas and  new leadership, a new politics for a new time.</p>
<p>America, this is one of  those moments.</p>
<p>I believe that as hard as it will be, the change we need  is coming. Because I&#8217;ve seen it. Because I&#8217;ve lived it&#8230;.</p>
<p>You know,  this country of ours has more wealth than any nation, but that&#8217;s not what makes  us rich. We have the most powerful military on Earth, but that&#8217;s not what makes  us strong. Our universities and our culture are the envy of the world, but  that&#8217;s not what keeps the world coming to our shores.</p>
<p>Instead, it is  that American spirit &#8212; that American promise &#8212; that pushes us forward even  when the path is uncertain; that binds us together in spite of our differences;  that makes us fix our eye not on what is seen, but what is unseen, that better  place around the bend.</p>
<p>That promise is our greatest inheritance. It&#8217;s a  promise I make to my daughters when I tuck them in at night, and a promise that  you make to yours &#8212; a promise that has led immigrants to cross oceans and  pioneers to travel west; a promise that led workers to picket lines, and women  to reach for the ballot.</p>
<p>And it is that promise that 45 years ago today,  brought Americans from every corner of this land to stand together on a Mall in  Washington, before Lincoln&#8217;s Memorial, and hear a young preacher from Georgia  speak of his dream.</p>
<p>The men and women who gathered there could&#8217;ve heard  many things. They could&#8217;ve heard words of anger and discord. They could&#8217;ve been  told to succumb to the fear and frustration of so many dreams deferred.</p>
<p>But what the people heard instead &#8212; people of every creed and color,  from every walk of life &#8212; is that in America, our destiny is inextricably  linked. That together, our dreams can be one.</p>
<p>&#8220;We cannot walk alone,&#8221;  the preacher cried. &#8220;And as we walk, we must make the pledge that we shall  always march ahead. We cannot turn back.&#8221;</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:490px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems3.600.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems3.600.jpg" alt="Senator Barack Obama accepted the presidential nomination on Thursday night in Denver.  (NYT)" width="480" height="248" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator Barack Obama accepted the presidential nomination on Thursday night in Denver.  (NYT)</p>
</div>
<p>America, we cannot turn back.  Not with so much work to be done. Not with so many children to educate, and so  many veterans to care for. Not with an economy to fix and cities to rebuild and  farms to save. Not with so many families to protect and so many lives to mend.  America, we cannot turn back. We cannot walk alone. At this moment, in this  election, we must pledge once more to march into the future. Let us keep that  promise &#8212; that American promise &#8212; and in the words of Scripture hold firmly,  without wavering, to the hope that we confess.</p>
<p>Thank you, God Bless you,  and God Bless the United States of America.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/08/28/mccain-to-extend-his-congratulations-to-obama-in-special-ad/?iref=werecommend">McCain  to extend his congratulations to Obama in special ad</a></strong>&#8220;Senator  Obama, this is truly a good day for America. Too often the achievements of our  opponents go unnoticed. So I wanted to stop and say, congratulations. How  perfect that your nomination would come on this historic day.&#8221; McCain also says  in reference to the 45th anniversary of Martin Luther King, Jr.&#8217;s &#8216; I Have a  Dream&#8217; speech. &#8220;Tomorrow, we&#8217;ll be back at it. But tonight Senator, job well  done.&#8221;<span></span></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/us/politics/28text-gore.html?ref=politics&amp;pagewanted=print">Al  Gore&#8217;s Convention Speech :</a></strong>The question facing us simply put is:  Will we seize this opportunity for a change?That&#8217;s why I came here  tonight to tell you why I feel so strongly that we must seize this opportunity  to elect Barack Obama president of the United States of America.
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.gore.cnn.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.gore.cnn.jpg" alt="Al Gore invoked his failed bid for the White House Thursday as he encouraged voters to choose Obama.  (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Al Gore invoked his failed bid for the White House Thursday as he encouraged voters to choose Obama.  (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>Eight  years ago, some said there was not much difference between the nominees of the  two major parties and it didn&#8217;t really matter who became president. Our nation  was enjoying peace and prosperity, and some assumed we would continue with both,  no matter the outcome.</p>
<p>But here we all are in 2008, and I doubt anyone  would argue now that election didn&#8217;t matter.</p>
<p>Take it from me. If it had  ended differently, we would not be bogged down in Iraq; we would have pursued  bin Laden until we captured him.</p>
<p>We wouldn&#8217;t be facing a self-inflicted  economic crisis; we&#8217;d be fighting for middle-income families.<br />
We would not  be showing contempt for the Constitution; we&#8217;d be protecting the rights of every  American regardless of race, religion, disability, gender, or sexual  orientation.</p>
<p>And we would not be denying the climate crisis; we&#8217;d be  solving the climate crisis.</p>
<p>Today, we face essentially the same choice  we faced in 2000, though it may be even more obvious now, because John McCain, a  man who has earned our respect on many levels, is now openly endorsing the  policies of the Bush-Cheney White House and promising to actually continue them.</p>
<p>The same policies, those policies, all over again? Hey, I believe in  recycling, but that&#8217;s ridiculous&#8230;.</p>
<p>Military experts warn us our  national security is threatened by massive waves of climate refugees  destabilizing countries around the world. And scientists tell us the very web of  life is endangered by unprecedented extinctions.</p>
<p>We are facing a  planetary emergency, which, if not solved, would exceed anything we&#8217;ve ever  experienced in the history of humankind.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:300px;"><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/28/PH2008082803316.jpg"><img src="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/28/PH2008082803316.jpg" alt="Former Vice President Al Gore acknowledges the crowds applause before his speech at the Democratic National Convention at Invesco Field on Wednesday evening.  (AP Photo/Paul Sancya) " width="290" height="315" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Former Vice President Al Gore acknowledges the crowd&#39;s applause before his speech at the Democratic National Convention at Invesco Field on Wednesday evening.  (AP Photo/Paul Sancya) </p>
</div>
<p>In spite of John McCain&#8217;s past  record of open-mindedness and leadership on the climate crisis, he has now  apparently allowed his party to browbeat him into abandoning his support of  mandatory caps on global warming pollution. And it just so happens that the  climate crisis is intertwined with the other two great challenges facing our  nation: reviving our economy and strengthening our national security. The  solutions to all three require us to end our dependence on carbon-based fuels.</p>
<p>Instead of letting lobbyists and polluters control our destiny, we need  to invest in American innovation. Almost a hundred years ago, Thomas Edison, our  most famous inventor, said, quote, &#8220;I would put my money on the sun and solar  energy. What a source of power,&#8221; he continued. &#8220;I hope we don&#8217;t have to wait  until oil and coal run out before we tackle that.&#8221;</p>
<p>Well, now, in 2008,  we have everything we need to start using the sun, the wind, geothermal power,  conservation, and efficiency to solve the climate crisis, everything, that is,  except a president in the White House who inspires us to believe, &#8220;Yes, we can.&#8221;</p>
<p>And we know how to fix that&#8230;.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width:347px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/28/us/28gore2-337.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/28/us/28gore2-337.jpg" alt="Al Gore addressing the Democratic National Convention" width="337" height="250" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Al Gore addressing the Democratic National Convention</p>
</div>
<p>So what can we do about it? We  can carry Barack Obama&#8217;s message of hope and change to every family in America  and pledge that we&#8217;ll be there for him, not only in the heat of this election,  but in the aftermath, as we put his agenda to work for our country.</p>
<p>We  can tell Republicans and independents, as well as Democrats, exactly why our  nation so badly needs a change from the approach of Bush, Cheney and McCain.</p>
<p>After they wrecked our economy, it&#8217;s time for a change. After they abandoned the search for the terrorists who attacked us and redeployed the  troops to invade a nation that did not attack us, it&#8217;s time for a change.</p>
<p>After they abandoned the principle first laid down by General George Washington, when he prohibited the torture of captives because it would bring,  in his words, &#8220;shame, disgrace and ruin&#8221; to our nation, it&#8217;s time for a change.</p>
<p>When as many as three Supreme Court justices could be appointed in the  first term of the next president, and John McCain promises to appoint more  Scalias and Thomases and end a woman&#8217;s right to choose, it is time for a  change&#8230;.</p>
<p>In 2008, once again, we find ourselves at the end of an era  with a mandate from history to launch another new beginning. And once again, we  have a candidate whose experience perfectly matches an extraordinary moment of  transition.</p>
<p>Barack Obama had the experience and wisdom to oppose a  popular war based on faulty premises.</p>
<p>His leadership experience has  given him a unique capacity to inspire hope in the promise of the American dream  of a boundless future.</p>
<p>His experience has also given him genuine respect  for different views and humility in the face of complex realities that cannot be  squeezed into the narrow compartments of ideology.</p>
<p>His experience has  taught him something that career politicians often overlook: that inconvenient  truths must be acknowledged if we are to have wise governance.</p>
<p>And the  extraordinary strength of his personal character &#8212; and that of his wonderful  wife, Michelle &#8212; who gave such a magnificent address and will be such a  wonderful first lady for our country &#8212; their strength of character is grounded  in the strengths of the American community.</p>
<p>Barack Obama&#8217;s vision and  his voice represent the best of America. His life experience embodies the  essence of our motto, &#8220;E pluribus unum (NYSE:UNM),&#8221; out of many, one. That is  the linking identity at the other end of all the hyphens that pervade our modern  political culture.</p>
<p>It is that common American identity which Barack  Obama exemplifies, heart and soul, that enables us as Americans to speak with  moral authority to all of the peoples of the world, to inspire hope that we as  human beings can transcend our limitations to redeem the promise of human freedom.</p>
<p>Late this evening, our convention will end with a benediction.  As we bow in reverence, remember the words of the old proverb, &#8220;When you pray,  move your feet.&#8221; And then let us leave here tonight and take that message of  hope from Denver to every corner of our land, and do everything we can to serve  our nation, our world, and our children and their future, by electing Barack Obama president of the United States of America.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.ksbw.com/politics/17328549/detail.html">New Mexico  Gov. Bill Richardson:</a></strong>Is anyone here going to miss Dick Cheney?  &#8230; John McCain is the first candidate in history who thinks he can win by  telling voters they are not thinking for themselves&#8230;.Fellow citizens,  I am not known as a quiet man. But I hope you will allow me, for a moment, to  bring quiet to this great hall. Because at a time when young men and women are  dying for our country overseas, America faces a question worthy of silent  reflection. And the American people are watching to see how we answer it. What  is the best measure of a person&#8217;s capacity to protect this country? There are  often moments of great importance that go unnoticed in the unruly course of  history&#8230;.
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.richardson.cnn.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.richardson.cnn.jpg" alt="New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson ran for Democratic presidential candidate before endorsing Obama. (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson ran for Democratic presidential candidate before endorsing Obama. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>And ladies and gentlemen, Barack Obama and Joe Biden believe  it&#8217;s time to finish the job and get bin Laden. We don&#8217;t need another four years  of more of the same. It&#8217;s time for the change America needs. This is the  judgment and vision of Barack Obama. This is the preparation he has to be  President of the United States. And this is the man we need to return our  country into the goodwill of other nations and the grace of history.</p>
</li>
<li><a href="http://www.ksbw.com/politics/17328816/detail.html">DNC Chairman  Howard Dean:</a>But we had hope. A plan: &#8220;Show up.&#8221; We knew if we  knocked on doors and told people what we believe, they would respect us and vote  for us. That&#8217;s exactly what you did. And because you did, today, our party  competes in all 50 states. Today, we are a party that took back Congressional  seats in Louisiana and Mississippi, and we&#8217;re gonna win in Virginia and Alaska.  Today, ours is a party that had 35 million Americans vote in our primaries.  Today, our party knows that power grows from the grassroots up&#8230;.I  know exactly how many houses I own. &#8230; John McCain is a yes man.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/kainespeech_08-28.html">Virginia  Gov. Tim Kaine</a></strong>What an honor to be here on this powerful night!  What an honor to speak not just to those gathered here in Denver but to homes  across America-and not just those owned by John McCain.Looking out at  this crowd and feeling the energy, I can tell you this: We are making history.
<p>I am here tonight not just as the governor of Virginia who knows the  people of my state need a better partner in White House, not just as a Democrat  who is tired of politics as usual, but most importantly as an American who wants  to see American values guiding our country again.</p>
<p>For eight years we&#8217;ve  seen what happens when a president lets Washington values become more important  than American values. Gas prices skyrocket when the White House lets oil  companies call the shots. Our children are left behind when an administration  cares more about sound bites than sound schools. And middle-class families are  left to fend for themselves to save their jobs, their homes, and their grasp on  the American dream.</p>
<p>Maybe for John McCain the American dream means seven  houses-and if that&#8217;s your America, John McCain is your candidate. But for the  rest of us, the American dream means one home-in a safe neighborhood, with good  schools and good health care and a little money left over every month to go out  for dinner and save for the future.</p>
<p>Does that seem like too much to ask?  John McCain thinks it is.</p>
<p>He&#8217;ll keep answering to the special interests  and Washington lobbyists-we&#8217;re ready for leadership that answers to us. And the  leader who will deliver the change we need is Barack Obama&#8230;.</p>
<p>If we put  our faith into action, we can move mountains.</p>
<p>We can move the mountains  of negativity and division and gridlock.</p>
<p>We can move the mountains of  special interests and business as usual.</p>
<p>We can move the mountains of  hopelessness that surround too many of our people and communities.</p>
<p>Does  anybody here have a little faith tonight? Is anybody here ready to move those  mountains?</p>
<p>Starting right here in the Mile High City, we will put our  faith into action; we will reject the failed policies of George Bush and John  McCain; we will elect Barack Obama our next president.</p>
<p>In the words of  the gospel hymn-&#8221;move mountain.&#8221;</p>
<p>Say it with me-&#8221;move mountain.&#8221;</p>
<p>Say it with me again-&#8221;move mountain.&#8221;</p>
<p>Mountain, get out of our  way!</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/early_convention_speakers_hit.html">Luis  Gutierrez, Congressman from Illinois:</a></strong>When Martin Luther King  saw people facing injustice, he did not wait for others to act — he changed the  way we treat each other. If you want change, it is time for Latinos, and for  immigrants to rally behind the next president of the United States, Barack  Obama.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/early_convention_speakers_hit.html">Mark  Udall, a Senate candidate from Colorado</a></strong>It&#8217;s fitting that the  change we need in Washington starts here in the Rocky Mountain West. In the  spirit of the West, we can move forward, but it&#8217;s going to take leaders who are  strong enough to stand up for what&#8217;s right, bold enough to bring new ideas and  sweep away the worst of Washington&#8217;s old ways. Leaders like Barack Obama.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.ksbw.com/politics/17328499/detail.html">Rep. John  Lewis, D-Ga.:</a></strong>I was there that day when Dr. King delivered his  historic speech before an audience of more than 250,000. I am the last remaining  speaker from the March on Washington, and I was there
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.lewis.gi.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.lewis.gi.jpg" alt="Rep. John Lewis of Georgia said Obamas nomination was a down payment on Martin Luther King Jr.s dream. (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Rep. John Lewis of Georgia said Obama&#39;s nomination was a &quot;down payment&quot; on Martin Luther King Jr.&#39;s dream. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>when Dr. King urged this  nation to lay down the burden of discrimination and segregation and move toward  the creation of a more perfect union&#8230;.We&#8217;ve come a long way, but we  still have a distance to go. We&#8217;ve come a long way, but we must march again. On  November 4th, we must march in every state, in every city, in every village, in  every hamlet; we must march to the ballot box. We must march like we have never  marched before to elect the next President of the United States, Senator Barack  Obama.</p>
<p>For those of us who stood on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial,  or who in the years that followed may have lost hope, this moment is a testament  to the power and vision of Martin Luther King Jr. It is a testament to the  ability of a committed and determined people to make a difference in our  society. It is a testament to the promise of America.</p>
<p>Tonight, we have  put together a tribute to the man and his message. Let us take a moment to  reflect on the legacy and the dream of Martin Luther King Jr. on this 45th  anniversary of the historic march on Washington.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/index.html">Martin Luther  King&#8217;s son, Martin Luther King III, echoed those sentiments and described &#8220;the  majesty&#8221; of his father&#8217;s dream:</a></strong>On this day, exactly 45 years  ago, my father stood on the National Mall in the shadow of Abraham Lincoln and  proclaimed, &#8216;I have a dream that one day, this nation will rise up and live out  the true meaning of its creed: We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all  men are created equal.&#8217; Let us give our nation a leader who has heard this  clarion call and will help us achieve the change.</li>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:537px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/t1wide.fireworks.bnr.gi.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/t1wide.fireworks.bnr.gi.jpg" alt="Celebration after Barack Obamas acceptance speech (CNN)" width="527" height="228" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Celebration after Barack Obama&#39;s acceptance speech (CNN)</p>
</div>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:550px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems2.6002.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems2.6002.jpg" alt="Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr. and his wife, Jill, with Senator Barack Obama and his wife, Michelle, faced a crowd of nearly 80,000 people on Thursday night at Invesco Field in Denver.  (NYT)" width="540" height="315" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr. and his wife, Jill, with Senator Barack Obama and his wife, Michelle, faced a crowd of nearly 80,000 people on Thursday night at Invesco Field in Denver.  (NYT)</p>
</div>
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<enclosure url="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rss/redir/http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/28/20080828_sbhistorians28.mp3" length="3491163" type="audio/mpeg" />
<enclosure url="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_wrap28.mp3" length="3077906" type="audio/mpeg" />
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/6f60c0daf3571d835dfe4707f7946c94?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">bonniekaryn</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems2.600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Senator Barack Obama accepted the presidential nomination of the Democratic Party in front of 80,000 people Thursday night at Invesco Field in Denver. (NYT)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i.usatoday.net/news/_photos/2008/08/28/family-wavex-topper-medium.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">The Bidens and Obamas receive the crowds cheers Thursday at the end of the Democratic National Convention. (USA Today)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/politics/28race_600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Martin Luther King Jr. on the Mall in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1963. (NYT)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/promos/politics/blog/20080828obamaa11.533.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Todd Heisler/The New York Times)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/obama.transcript/art.obama.speech1.gi.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Barack Obama greets the crowd at the Democratic National Convention. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/t1wide.obama.08.bnr.gi.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Barack Obama accepting the Democratic Partys nomination for President (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/images/obama1.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Barack Obama accepting the Democratic nomination</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems3.600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Senator Barack Obama accepted the presidential nomination on Thursday night in Denver.  (NYT)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.gore.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Al Gore invoked his failed bid for the White House Thursday as he encouraged voters to choose Obama.  (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/28/PH2008082803316.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Former Vice President Al Gore acknowledges the crowds applause before his speech at the Democratic National Convention at Invesco Field on Wednesday evening.  (AP Photo/Paul Sancya) </media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/28/us/28gore2-337.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Al Gore addressing the Democratic National Convention</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.richardson.cnn.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson ran for Democratic presidential candidate before endorsing Obama. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/art.lewis.gi.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Rep. John Lewis of Georgia said Obamas nomination was a down payment on Martin Luther King Jr.s dream. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/28/dnc.main/t1wide.fireworks.bnr.gi.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Celebration after Barack Obamas acceptance speech (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/29/us/29dems2.6002.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr. and his wife, Jill, with Senator Barack Obama and his wife, Michelle, faced a crowd of nearly 80,000 people on Thursday night at Invesco Field in Denver.  (NYT)</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Democratic Convention Day 3: August 27, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/28/democratic-convention-day-3-august-27-2008/</link>
		<comments>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/28/democratic-convention-day-3-august-27-2008/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 07:18:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barry Goldwater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carl Anthony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democratic National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democratic Presidential Nominee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democratic Vice-Presidential Nominee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[First Ladies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Harriet Tubman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hillary Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hubert Humphrey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Kerry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kate Clifford]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Beschloss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Milton C. Sernett]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Daschle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Mondale]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/?p=61</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Day 3 Schedule Wednesday, August 27: Securing America&#8217;s Future Barack Obama offers a new, tough foreign policy that is neither Republican nor Democratic, but is a strong, smart American foreign policy to make our country more secure and advance our interests in the world. Wednesday night’s Convention program will feature the voices of Americans who [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=61&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><strong>Day 3 Schedule</strong></h3>
<ul><strong>Wednesday, August 27: Securing America&#8217;s Future</strong></p>
<p>Barack Obama  offers a new, tough foreign policy that is neither Republican nor Democratic,  but is a strong, smart American foreign policy to make our country more secure  and advance our interests in the world. Wednesday night’s Convention program  will feature the voices of Americans who share Barack&#8217;s vision of making America  stronger and safer.</p>
<p><strong>The headline prime-time speaker on Wednesday was  Vice Presidential Nominee Senator Joe Biden.</strong></p>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:541px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/urbaneye/27caucus2-531.jpg"><img alt="Barack Obama and Joe Biden (NYT)" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/urbaneye/27caucus2-531.jpg" width="531" height="250" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The 2008 Democratic Ticket: Barack Obama and Joe Biden (NYT)</p>
</div>
<p><em>Featured speakers  included:</em> Former President Bill Clinton; former Senator Tom Daschle;  Governor Bill Richardson and Senators Evan Bayh, John Kerry and Jay Rockefeller.  Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, Convention home state Senator Ken Salazar,  House Majority Whip James E. Clyburn, and Congressman Robert Wexler (D-FL) along  with Chicago Mayor Richard Daley. Representative Patrick Murphy (D-PA) and Iraq  War veteran Tammy Duckworth will lead a tribute honoring those who give so much  to secure our nation’s future – veterans, active duty military and their  families.</p>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Highlights:</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 27, 2008:</strong> Obama and Biden plan post-convention bus tour of  Pennsylvania, Ohio and Michigan &#8230; GOP &#8216;war room&#8217; revs up as high-profile  figures hit airwaves to slam Obama &#8230; Democrats plan heavy presence at GOP  convention, will greet delegates with Bush billboard &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92QNUNG0">AP,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li>Freudian Slip: Mr. Biden&#8217;s Freudian slip gets a big laugh — when he says  &#8220;George&#8221; when he means &#8220;John.&#8221; That&#8217;s the subtext of his speech, which hasn’t  come yet — that Mr. McCain is Mr. Bush. &#8211; <a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/live-from-denver-watching-the-roll-call/?hp">NYT,  The Caucus Blog, 8-27-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><strong>Stats</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 27, 2008:</strong> Exclusive Poll: Obama&#8217;s Swing Leads An exclusive  TIME/CNN/Opinion Research Corporation poll reveals that Barack Obama leads John  McCain by several percentage points in three crucial battleground states—Nevada,  New Mexico and Pennsylvania—while McCain tops Obama by 1% in Colorado. &#8211; <a href="http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1836770,00.html?cnn=yes">Time,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>August 27, 2008:</strong> Obama had received 1549.5 votes to Clinton&#8217;s 341.5  when Clinton called for the roll call to be suspended. &#8211; <a href="http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080827/NEWS15/80827096/1215/NEWS15">Detroit  Free Press, 8-27-08</a></li>
<li>Q: Had the wives of presidential candidates given full-length, prime-time  speeches before Michelle Obama?<br />
A: Yes. Elizabeth Dole, wife of GOP nominee  Bob Dole, stole the show at the 1996 Republican National Convention when she  took a roving microphone and spoke to delegates on the floor. Her &#8220;Oprah turn&#8221;  drew cheers, even from network correspondents.<br />
Both Laura Bush and Tipper  Gore also gave full-length, prime-time speeches at their husbands&#8217; nominating  conventions in 2000.<br />
In 1988, Barbara Bush spoke, but her remarks were not  aired in prime time. Nancy Reagan had a prime-time slot at her husband&#8217;s second  Republican convention in 1984. Pat Nixon spoke briefly at the 1972 GOP  convention after her husband, Richard M. Nixon, was nominated for a second  term.<br />
In 1940, when Franklin D. Roosevelt was nominated for an unprecedented  third term, he asked his wife, Eleanor, to go to the Democratic convention in  Chicago on his behalf and unify delegates to back his vice presidential pick.  She was home knitting when she got the call, according to Carl Anthony, a  historian with the National First Ladies Library. &#8211; <a href="http://www.baynews9.com/content/86/2008/8/27/376951.html">AP, 8-27-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian on &#8220;Bill Clinton had key  moment&#8221;:</strong> I sure do, Jim. This was a great, big night for the Democrats and a  huge help to this ticket. Bill Clinton gave one of his best speeches, including  the seven words that Hillary Clinton did not quite speak last night. He said,  &#8220;Barack Obama is ready to be president.&#8221; That&#8217;s going to be a great help to  those who are going to cite Hillary&#8217;s words from earlier in the primary campaign  against her. You also saw one of the reasons why Joe Biden is on this ticket.  You know, vice presidents, like Hubert Humphrey in 1964, that convention, went  after Barry Goldwater. Fritz Mondale, whom you interviewed earlier this evening,  Jim, in 1976, brought the house down at the Carter convention by saying, &#8220;We&#8217;ve  had the worst scandal in our history, Watergate, and this nominee, Gerald Ford,  pardoned the guy who did it.&#8221;And, of course, Al Gore in 1992, &#8220;What time is it?  It&#8217;s time for them to go.&#8221; And the interesting thing, finally, Jim, is that Joe  Biden showed sort of an ironic and interesting sense of history, because when he  kept on saying, &#8220;Do you want change or more of the same?&#8221;, who&#8217;s slogan was  that? It was Bill Clinton&#8217;s in 1992. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-27.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-27-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University on Joe Biden:</strong> Well,  it&#8217;s funny. Like Michael, I saw the ghost of Hubert Humphrey in this hall  tonight, you know? We&#8217;ve heard this week from Kennedy Democrats, and Clinton  Democrats, and Obama Democrats, and tonight was Hubert&#8217;s night. I mean, this was  one-part classic populism and one-part the politics of joy. But it was also  something else. It was very interesting. This was a values speech. This was a  character speech. And it does indicate that this is a party that is going to go  after values voters, with which they have not always been terribly successful in  some recent elections. That, in itself, it seems to me makes it significant. And  it also really, I think, ups the ante for Senator McCain who has, I guess, about  two days in which to decide who he wants to pit in that vice presidential debate  against the man we heard tonight. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-27.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-27-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University:</strong> Oh, gosh. Bill  Clinton&#8217;s legacy &#8212; earlier we heard Walter Mondale, a very honorable, very  decent spokesperson for a different kind of Democratic Party, a kind of a New  Deal liberalism. It was Bill Clinton who said the era of big government is over.  It was Bill Clinton who in many ways anticipated Barack Obama by seeking a third  way, almost a post-ideological presidency. And so welfare reform, and a balanced  budget, and surpluses, things that people didn&#8217;t associate with Democrats. So he  redefined the Democratic Party, certainly in economic terms, and to some degree,  I would say, in foreign policy, as well. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/billreaction_08-27.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-27-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_bclintonreact28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University:</strong> Absolutely. It&#8217;s really a  paradoxical legacy. On the one hand, Clinton is the first Democrat to have two  terms since, really, Roosevelt. On the other, his third way or neoliberalism  actually really transforms the party in a way that his critics say was really  negative, because, on the one hand, he says he wants a leaner, not meaner  government in 1992, and really tries to split the difference between old-school  New Deal liberalism and the conservative austerity of the 1980s. Now, that third  way was progressive on some fronts, but on other fronts it left people wondering  whether the Democratic Party really cared about working people, poor people, and  minorities. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/billreaction_08-27.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-27-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_bclintonreact28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian:</strong> Yes, actually, I don&#8217;t  agree too much with some of what both Peniel and Richard said, as much as I love  you both. And the reason is that eight years of peace and prosperity, admirable,  I think to historians, in the future. Legacy is what a president does that  affects later generations. Bill Clinton had to basically try to retard the  movement of a Republican period. That period is ebbing right now. He also tried  to make the Democratic Party as strong as the Republicans on military things. So  both of those things are a little bit out of date. This seems to be this year a  Democratic time, a growing Democratic Congress. Not too many lessons for Barack  Obama to use either as candidate or president. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/billreaction_08-27.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-27-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_bclintonreact28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>Michael Beschloss, Democratic Caucus Chairman Rahm Emanuel, Senate  Majority Leader Tom Daschle (D-S.D.) at breakfast discussion hosted by Politico,  The Denver Post and Yahoo News:</strong> Beschloss agreed with Emanuel that race  often played a role in presidential elections, &#8220;sometimes in subtler ways.&#8221;&#8230;.  Answering a question about the most important qualities a president should  possess, Beschloss mentioned the ability to &#8220;get things through Congress,&#8221;  noting that Obama&#8217;s short experience in Washington could make that a challenge.  But he added, gesturing toward Daschle, &#8220;That&#8217;s a talent that a president can  hire.&#8221;&#8230; Beschloss added that a president should be willing to dump any  advisers who end up being less helpful — or more troublesome — than expected.  &#8220;Sometimes you will appoint someone,&#8221; Beschloss said, &#8220;and sometimes it is not  working, and you have to cut the friend adrift. It is excruciatingly  painful.&#8221;&#8230; And Beschloss, the historian, suggested the migration from  Daschle’s staff to Obama&#8217;s was an early sign of the Illinois senator’s national  political potential. &#8211; <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0808/12886.html">Politico,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Milton C. Sernett on &#8220;Did Harriet Tubman Really Say That?&#8221;:</strong> Milton C.  Sernett, a retired professor of history at Syracuse University, and an authority  on African-American history, said he found it &#8220;a bit odd&#8221; when he heard Mrs.  Clinton&#8217;s Tubman citation in her speech. &#8220;If she meant it as a paraphrase of  something that has been attributed to Harriet Tubman, that might be  understandable,&#8221; he said. &#8220;But if she was meaning to quote Harriet Tubman  directly, that puzzled me.&#8221;<br />
Dr. Sernett is the author of &#8220;Harriet Tubman:  Myth, Memory, and History” (Duke University Press, 2007), which examined the  ways Tubman has been represented in American writing and culture. The thesis of  the book, he said in a phone interview, is that &#8220;by the time Harriet Tubman  enters fully into the American consciousness as an American icon, her historical  person has been so mixed up with ideas that cannot be historically substantiated  that what passed into memory was the mythologized symbol, not the historical  person.&#8221; He added, &#8220;Because she was illiterate, we have mediated histories of  her — stories always told by others — that leave it open to a great deal of  interpretation and reinterpretation by each generation as they search for a  usable Harriet Tubman.&#8221;<br />
As part of the book, Dr. Sernett investigated a  four-line quatrain that has often been attributed to Tubman and resembles what  Senator Clinton cited:</p>
<blockquote><p>If you are tired, keep going.<br />
If you are scared, keep  going.<br />
If you are hungry, keep going.<br />
If you want to taste freedom, keep  going.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Dr. Sernett said, &#8220;While this is frequently attributed to  her, and you find it in many books written for children, I was unable to find it  in any of the primary documents that date from Harriet Tubman&#8217;s life — or  something that she might have recounted to someone else who then took it down  firsthand.&#8221;<br />
He believes the lines originated in &#8220;semifictional accounts of  her life in the 1950s or even later, in the 1960s, when there was an explosion  of interest in writers, at a time when there was a great-felt need for remedying  the neglect of African-American history.&#8221;<br />
Dr. Sernett said he nonetheless  appreciated the senator&#8217;s words:</p>
<blockquote><p>Senator Clinton was not on the podium there as a historian. She was  there as a symbol in her own right. I thought there was a refrain throughout her  speech that was more feminist than some of her other speeches. Given the  audience and the moment, it was an appropriate citation.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>In  fact, Dr. Sernett said, Tubman did receive such compensation during her lifetime  — though some of that compensation came late — and it is a &#8220;historically  inaccurate notion that she had something coming to her.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/did-harriet-tubman-really-say-that/#more-6049">NYT,  The Caucus log, 8-27-08</a></p>
</li>
<li><strong>Kate Clifford Larson on &#8220;Did Harriet Tubman Really Say That?&#8221;::</strong> Kate  Clifford Larson, who teaches history at Simmons College and Wheelock College in  Boston and is author of &#8220;Bound for the Promised Land: Harriet Tubman, Portrait  of an American Hero&#8221; (Ballantine, 2003), told The Caucus in an e-mail  message:<br />
<blockquote><p>This quote, and variations of it, have been attributed to Tubman  since the mid 20th century. I researched this years ago and determined it came  from a juvenile account of Tubman&#8217;s life sometime in the 1950s. The roots of it,  however, are obvious. Tubman, indeed, never did give up, and spent her life  encouraging people to keep fighting for freedom, equality, justice, and self  determination. Even on her death bed, it was reported that she encouraged black  and white women to &#8220;stick together&#8221; to win the battle for the right to vote  (many white women activists were willing to sacrifice giving the vote to black  women in order to attract southern white women to the cause). How poignant that  Hillary asked the same of her supporters on the anniversary of the passing of  the 19th amendment, giving all women the right to vote. While Clinton used a  commonly attributed quote of Tubman&#8217;s that is not known to be original, she did  capture Tubman&#8217;s spirit. And, in all fairness to Senator Clinton and others who  use that quote, few outside of the small circle of Tubman scholars know that the  quote is not actually attributable to Tubman.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Dr. Larson said she  appreciated Senator Clinton’s citation of Tubman, saying it would assist efforts  by scholars who are working with the National Park Service to create a national  park in Tubman&#8217;s honor. &#8211; <a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/did-harriet-tubman-really-say-that/#more-6049">NYT,  The Caucus log, 8-27-08</a></p>
</li>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University on &#8220;In Speech, Clinton Tries to Unite  Party Behind Obama&#8221;:</strong> Well, for decades, the Democratic Party has suffered  from the perception that it is the party of special interests. For the second  straight night, we see a party that&#8217;s trying to create a perception that it&#8217;s  actually the party of universal interest, but universal interest in Technicolor.  So I think that it&#8217;s been very effective in trying to embrace themes of  patriotism and, really, small-d American democracy&#8230;.<br />
I thought it was a  remarkable speech. I think in a way some critics will say that she should have  talked about Obama even more. But given the fact that she got 18 million votes,  I think the self-referential nature of the speech was justified to an extent. At  the same time, she tried to pass the torch to Obama and really tell her  supporters that, if they want a different kind of America for themselves and  their children, they should support Senator Obama&#8217;s candidacy&#8230;. <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-26.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-26-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/26/20080826_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University on &#8220;In Speech, Clinton  Tries to Unite Party Behind Obama&#8221;::</strong> Well, I think, in a curious sort of  war, she may have just saved the McCain campaign some ad dollars, because it&#8217;s  awfully difficult to imagine them continuing as of tomorrow morning to run those  ads that suggest that Senator Clinton is, in fact, a latent McCain supporter&#8230;.<br />
You know, I think that&#8217;s, frankly, implicit. You know, we&#8217;ve all been caught  up in this media melodrama for weeks. You know, basically, will she or won&#8217;t  she? And tonight she answered that question I think pretty emphatically, with  some poignancy and, I suspect, considerable persuasiveness. But, remember, there  are still a lot of raw feelings among many of those delegates on the floor  tonight. There&#8217;s a credibility test that this speech had to pass among some of  her most dedicated followers. And I think, if she&#8217;d spent much of that speech,  in effect, taking back some of the things she&#8217;d said rather than arguing the  broad case &#8212; I agree with Michael, it was a broad, somewhat generic case &#8212; but  that case certainly more than passed the threshold that had been raised over  these last few weeks. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-26.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-26-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/26/20080826_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian on &#8220;In Speech, Clinton Tries to  Unite Party Behind Obama&#8221;::</strong> Well, I think it&#8217;s probably the best written and  best delivered speech I&#8217;ve heard her give. But I think you can criticize it on  one ground, an Obama supporter might, and that is this is a dead-close election  right now. Barack Obama, for Democrats who want to see him elected, is going to  need all the help he can. She said some pretty brutal things about Barack Obama  and his equipment to be &#8212; his experience to be president that are being aired  in those McCain commercials. And so what she said for Obama tonight &#8212; you know,  he&#8217;ll bring health care, he&#8217;ll do all these wonderful things &#8212; it was great,  but it was pretty generic. She could have said those things about Chris Dodd, if  he had been nominated. I think what it really needed more, if it was going to be  really a huge help to Obama, would be, &#8220;I did say certain things early in the  campaign, but because of what Obama has done in this campaign, I&#8217;ve seen him  grow. I&#8217;ve come to question what I said against him. I have a new view that&#8217;s a  lot more positive. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-26.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-26-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/26/20080826_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>The Speeches&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/us/politics/27text-biden.html">Joseph R.  Biden&#8217;s Convention Speech: </a></strong>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:617px;"><a href="http://features.csmonitor.com/politics/wp-content/assets/19/168/picture1.jpg"><img alt="Joe Biden (CSMonitor)" src="http://features.csmonitor.com/politics/wp-content/assets/19/168/picture1.jpg" width="607" height="320" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Joe Biden (CSMonitor)</p>
</div>
<p>BIDEN: Thank you. Thank you very  much. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you, John Kerry.<br />
Ladies and  gentlemen, thank you. Thank you, thank you. Thanks. Thank you. I appreciate it.  Thank you very much.</p>
<p>You know, folks, my dad used to have an expression.  He&#8217;d say, &#8220;A father knows he&#8217;s a success when he turns and looks at his son or  daughter and know that they turned out better than he did.&#8221; I&#8217;m a success; I&#8217;m a  hell of a success. Beau, I love you. I&#8217;m so proud of you.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m so proud  of the son you&#8217;ve become; I&#8217;m so proud of the father you are. And I&#8217;m also so  proud of my son, Hunter, and my daughter, Ashley.</p>
<p>And my wife, Jill, the  only one who leaves me both breathless and speechless at the same time.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s an honor to share the stage tonight with President Clinton, a man  who I think brought this country so far along that I only pray we do it again.</p>
<p>And last night &#8212; and last night, it was moving to watch Hillary, one of  our great leaders, a great leader of this party, a woman who has made history  and will continue to make history&#8230;<br />
&#8230; a colleague, my friend, Senator  Hillary Clinton.</p>
<p>And I am truly honored &#8212; I am truly honored to live in  a country with the bravest warriors in the world.</p>
<p>And I&#8217;m honored to  represent the first state, my state, the state of Delaware.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/dnc.main/art.biden2.ap.jpg"><img alt="Sen. Joe Biden emphasized his working class roots in a speech at the Democratic convention Wednesday. (CNN)" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/dnc.main/art.biden2.ap.jpg" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Sen. Joe Biden emphasized his working class roots in a speech at the Democratic convention Wednesday. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>Since I&#8217;ve  never been called a man of few words, let me say this simply as I can: Yes. Yes,  I accept your nomination to run and serve with Barack Obama, the next president  of the United States of America.</p>
<p>Let me make this pledge to you right  here and now. For every American who is trying to do the right thing, for all  those people in government who are honoring the pledge to uphold the law and  honor the Constitution, no longer will you hear the eight most-dreaded words in  the English language, &#8220;The vice president&#8217;s office is on the phone.&#8221;&#8230;.</p>
<p>You know, my mom taught her children &#8212; all the children who flocked to  our house &#8212; that you&#8217;re defined by your sense of honor and you&#8217;re redeemed by  your loyalty. She believes that bravery lives in every heart, and her  expectation is that it will be summoned. Failure at some point in your life is  inevitable, but giving up is unforgivable.</p>
<p>As a child, I stuttered, and  she lovingly would look at me and tell me, &#8220;Joey, it&#8217;s because you&#8217;re so bright  you can&#8217;t get the thoughts out quickly enough.&#8221;</p>
<p>When I was not as  well-dressed as the other kids, she&#8217;d look at me and say, &#8220;Joey, oh, you&#8217;re so  handsome, honey, you&#8217;re so handsome.&#8221;</p>
<p>And when I got knocked down by  guys bigger than me &#8212; and this is the God&#8217;s truth &#8212; she sent me back out and  said, &#8220;Bloody their nose so you can walk down the street the next day.&#8221; And  that&#8217;s what I did.</p>
<p>You know &#8212; and after the accident, she told me, she  said, &#8220;Joey, God sends no cross that you cannot bear.&#8221; And when I triumphed, my  mother was quick to remind me it was because of others.</p>
<p>My mother&#8217;s  creed is the American creed: No one is better than you. Everyone is your equal,  and everyone is equal to you.</p>
<p>My parents taught us to live our faith and  to treasure our families. We learned the dignity of work, and we were told that  anyone can make it if they just try hard enough. That was America&#8217;s promise.</p>
<p>Like millions of Americans, they&#8217;re asking questions as ordinary as they  are profound, questions they never, ever thought they&#8217;d have to ask themselves.</p>
<p>Should Mom move in with us now that Dad&#8217;s gone? Fifty, sixty, seventy  dollars just to fill up the gas tank? How in God&#8217;s name, with winter coming, how  are we going to heat the home? Another year, no raise. Did you hear they may be  cutting our health care at the company? Now we owe more money on our home than  our home is worth. How in God&#8217;s name are we going to send the kids to college?  How are we going to retire, Joe?</p>
<p>You know, folks, that&#8217;s the America  that George Bush has left us. And that&#8217;s the America we&#8217;ll continue to get if  George &#8212; excuse me, if John McCain is elected president of the United States of  America. Freudian slip. Freudian slip.</p>
<p>And, folks, these are not  isolated discussions among families down on their luck. These are common stories  among middle-class people who worked hard their whole life, played by the rules,  on the promise that their tomorrows would be better than their yesterdays.</p>
<p>That promise is the promise of America. It defines who we are as a  people. And now it&#8217;s in jeopardy. I know it. You know it.</p>
<p>But John  McCain doesn&#8217;t seem to get it. Barack Obama gets it, though. Like many of us in  this room, like many of us in this hall, Barack Obama has worked his way up. He  is the great American story, you know?</p>
<p>I believe the measure of a man is  not the road he travels but the choices he makes along that road.</p>
<p>And,  ladies and gentlemen, Barack Obama could have done anything after he graduated  from college. With all his talent and promise, he could have written his own  ticket to Wall Street. But what did he choose to do?</p>
<p>He chose to go to  Chicago, the South Side of Chicago. There, there, in the South Side, he met  women and men who had lost their jobs. Their neighborhood was devastated when  the local steel plant closed. Their dreams had to be deferred; their self-esteem  was gone. And, ladies and gentlemen, he made their lives the work of his life.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s what you do when you&#8217;re raised by a single mom who worked, went  to school and raised two kids on her own. That&#8217;s how you come to believe to the  very core of your being that work is more than a paycheck. It&#8217;s dignity. It&#8217;s  respect&#8230;.</p>
<p>You know, you can learn a lot about a man campaigning with  him, debating him, seeing how he reacts under pressure. You learn about the  strength of his mind. But even more importantly, you learn about the quality of  his heart.</p>
<p>I watched how Barack touched people, how he inspired them.  And I realized he had tapped into the oldest belief in America: We don&#8217;t have to  accept the situation we cannot bear; we have the power to change it.</p>
<p>And  change it &#8212; and changing it is exactly what Barack Obama will do. That&#8217;s what  he&#8217;ll do for this country.</p>
<p>You know, John McCain is my friend. And I  know you hear that phrase used all the time in politics. I mean it. John McCain  is my friend.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve traveled the world together. It&#8217;s a friendship that  goes beyond politics. And the personal courage and heroism demonstrated by John  still amazes me.</p>
<p>But I profoundly disagree with the direction John wants  to take this country, from Afghanistan to Iraq, from Amtrak to veterans.</p>
<p>You know, John thinks that, during the Bush years, quote, &#8220;We&#8217;ve made  great economic progress.&#8221; I think it&#8217;s been abysmal. And in the Senate, John has  voted with President Bush 95 percent. And that is very hard to believe.</p>
<p>And when John McCain proposes $200 million in new taxes for corporate  America, $1 billion alone for the largest companies in the nation &#8212; but no,  none, no relief for 100 million American families, that&#8217;s not change. That&#8217;s  more of the same.</p>
<p>Even today, as oil companies post the biggest profits  in history, nearly $500 billion in the last five years, John wants to give them  another $4 billion in tax breaks. That&#8217;s not change. That&#8217;s the same.</p>
<p>And during the same time, John voted again and again against renewable  energy, solar, wind, biofuels. That&#8217;s not change. That&#8217;s more of the same.</p>
<p>Millions of Americans have seen their jobs go offshore, yet John  continues to support tax breaks for corporations that send them there. That&#8217;s  not change. That&#8217;s more of the same.</p>
<p>He voted 19 times against the  minimum wage for people who are struggling just to make it to the next day.  That&#8217;s not change. That&#8217;s more of the same.</p>
<p>And when he says he&#8217;ll  continue to spend $10 billion a month, when the Iraqis have a surplus of nearly  $80 billion, that&#8217;s not change. That&#8217;s more of the same.</p>
<p>The choice in  the election is clear. These times require more than a good soldier. They  require a wise leader. A leader who can change &#8212; the change that everybody  knows we need&#8230;.</p>
<p>Barack Obama&#8217;s going to deliver that change, because, I  want to tell you, Barack Obama will reform our tax code. He will cut taxes for  95 percent of the American people who draw a paycheck. That&#8217;s the change we  need.</p>
<p>Barack Obama will transform the economy by making alternative  energy a national priority and in the process creating 5 million new jobs and  finally, finally freeing us from the grip of foreign oil. That&#8217;s the change we  need.</p>
<p>Barack Obama knows that any country that out-teaches us today will  out-compete us tomorrow. That&#8217;s why he&#8217;ll invest in the next generation of  teachers and why he&#8217;ll make college more affordable. That&#8217;s the change we need.</p>
<p>Barack Obama will bring down health care costs by $2,500 for the average  family and, at long last, deliver affordable, accessible health care for every  American.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the change we need&#8230;.</p>
<p>America cannot afford  four more years of this failure. And now, now, despite being complicit in this  catastrophic foreign policy, John McCain says Barack Obama is not ready to  protect our national security. Now, let me ask you this: Whose judgment do you  trust?</p>
<p>Should you trust the judgment of John McCain, when he said only  three years ago, &#8220;Afghanistan, we don&#8217;t read about it anymore in papers because  it succeeded&#8221;?</p>
<p>Or should you believe Barack Obama who said a year ago,  &#8220;We need to send two more combat battalions to Afghanistan&#8221;?</p>
<p>The fact of  the matter is, al Qaeda and the Taliban, the people who actually attacked us on  9/11, they&#8217;ve regrouped in the mountains between Afghanistan and Pakistan and  they are plotting new attacks. And the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff has  echoed Barack&#8217;s call for more troops.</p>
<p>John McCain was wrong, and Barack  Obama was right&#8230;.</p>
<p>Again and again, on the most important national  security issues of our time, John McCain was wrong, and Barack Obama has been  proven right.</p>
<p>Folks, remember when the world used to trust us, when they  looked to us for leadership? With Barack Obama as our president, they&#8217;ll look at  us again, they&#8217;ll trust us again, and we&#8217;ll be able to lead again.</p>
<p>Folks, Jill and I are truly honored to join Michelle and Barack on this  journey. When I look at their young children, when I look at my grandchildren, I  know why I&#8217;m here.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m here for their future. I&#8217;m here for everyone I  grew up with in Scranton and Wilmington. I&#8217;m here for the cops and the  firefighters, the teachers and the assembly line workers, the folks whose lives  are the very measure of whether the American dream endures.</p>
<p>Our greatest  presidents, from Abraham Lincoln to Franklin Roosevelt to John Kennedy, they all  challenged us to embrace change. Now it is our responsibility to meet that  challenge.</p>
<p>Millions of Americans have been knocked down. And this is the  time as Americans together we get back up, back up together.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:332px;"><a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/images/0827_biden2.jpg"><img alt="Joe Biden after accepting the Democratic Vice-Presidential Nomination (PBS)" src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/images/0827_biden2.jpg" width="322" height="212" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Joe Biden after accepting the Democratic Vice-Presidential Nomination (PBS)</p>
</div>
<p>Our debt to  our parents and our grandparents is too great. Our obligation to our children is  too sacred. These are extraordinary times; this is an extraordinary  election.</p>
<p>The American people are ready. I am ready. Barack is ready.  This is his time; this is our time; this is America&#8217;s time.</p>
<p>God bless  America, and may God protect our troops. Thank you very much. Thank you.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/johnkerry_08-27.html">John  Kerry Whips Up Support for Barack Obama at DNC:</a></strong>
<p>Thank you so  much. Four years ago, you gave me the honor of fighting our fight. I was proud  to stand with you then, and I am proud to stand with you now, to help elect  Barack Obama as President of the United States.</p>
<p>In 2004, we came so  close to victory. We are even closer now, and let me tell you, this time we&#8217;re  going to win. Today, the call for change is more powerful than ever, and with  more seats in Congress, with more people with more passion engaged in our  politics, and with a President Obama, we stand on the brink of the greatest  opportunity of our generation to move this country forward.</p>
<p>The stakes  could not be higher, because we do know what a McCain administration would look  like: just like the past, just like George Bush. And this country can&#8217;t afford a  third Bush term. Just think: John McCain voted with George Bush 90 percent of  the time. Ninety percent of George Bush is just more than we can take.</p>
<p>Never in modern history has an administration squandered American power  so recklessly. Never has strategy been so replaced by ideology. Never has  extremism so crowded out common sense and fundamental American values. Never has  short-term partisan politics so depleted the strength of America&#8217;s bipartisan  foreign policy.</p>
<p>George Bush, with John McCain at his side, promised to  spread freedom but delivered the wrong war in the wrong place at the wrong time.  They misread the threat and misled the country. Instead of freedom, it&#8217;s Hamas,  Hezbollah, the Taliban and dictators everywhere that are on the march. North  Korea has more bombs, and Iran is defiantly chasing one.</p>
<p>Our mission is  to restore America&#8217;s influence and position in the world. We must use all the  weapons in our arsenal, above all, our values. President Obama and Vice  President Biden will shut down Guantanamo, respect the Constitution, and make  clear once and for all, the United States of America does not torture, not now,  not ever&#8230;.</p>
<p>I have known and been friends with John McCain for almost  22 years. But every day now I learn something new about candidate McCain. To  those who still believe in the myth of a maverick instead of the reality of a  politician, I say, let&#8217;s compare Senator McCain to candidate  McCain.</p>
<p>Candidate McCain now supports the wartime tax cuts that Senator  McCain once denounced as immoral. Candidate McCain criticizes Senator McCain&#8217;s  own climate change bill. Candidate McCain says he would now vote against the  immigration bill that Senator McCain wrote. Are you kidding? Talk about being  for it before you&#8217;re against it.</p>
<p>Let me tell you, before he ever debates  Barack Obama, John McCain should finish the debate with himself. And what&#8217;s  more, Senator McCain, who once railed against the smears of Karl Rove when he  was the target, has morphed into candidate McCain who is using the same &#8220;Rove&#8221;  tactics and the same &#8220;Rove&#8221; staff to repeat the same old politics of fear and  smear. Well, not this year, not this time. The Rove-McCain tactics are old and  outworn, and America will reject them in 2008.</p>
<p>So remember, when we  choose a commander-in-chief this November, we are electing judgment and  character, not years in the Senate or years on this earth. Time and again,  Barack Obama has seen farther, thought harder, and listened better. And time and  again, Barack Obama has been proven right&#8230;.</p>
<p>So who can we trust to keep  America safe? When Barack Obama promised to honor the best traditions of both  parties and talk to our enemies, John McCain scoffed. George Bush called it &#8220;the  soft comfort of appeasement.&#8221; But today, Bush&#8217;s diplomats are doing exactly what  Obama said: talking with Iran.</p>
<p>So who can we trust to keep America safe?  When democracy rolled out of Russia, and the tanks rolled into Georgia, we saw  John McCain respond immediately with the outdated thinking of the Cold War.  Barack Obama responded like a statesman of the 21st century.</p>
<p>So who can  we trust to keep America safe? When we called for a timetable to make Iraqis  stand up for Iraq and bring our heroes home, John McCain called it &#8220;cut and  run.&#8221; But today, even President Bush has seen the light. He and Prime Minister  Maliki agree on &#8220;guess what?&#8221; a timetable.</p>
<p>So who can we trust to keep  America safe? The McCain-Bush Republicans have been wrong again and again and  again. And they know they will lose on the issues. So, the candidate who once  promised a &#8220;contest of ideas,&#8221; now has nothing left but personal attacks. How  insulting to suggest that those who question the mission, question the troops.  How pathetic to suggest that those who question a failed policy doubt America  itself. How desperate to tell the son of a single mother who chose community  service over money and privilege that he doesn&#8217;t put America first.</p>
<p>No  one can question Barack Obama&#8217;s patriotism. Like all of us, he was taught what  it means to be an American by his family: his grandmother who worked on a bomber  assembly line in World War II, his grandfather who marched in Patton&#8217;s army, and  his great uncle who enlisted in the army right out of high school at the height  of the war. And on a spring day in 1945, he helped liberate one of the  concentration camps at Buchenwald&#8230;.</p>
<p>This election is a chance for  America to tell the merchants of fear and division: you don&#8217;t decide who loves  this country; you don&#8217;t decide who is a patriot; you don&#8217;t decide whose service  counts and whose doesn&#8217;t.</p>
<p>Four years ago I said, and I say it again  tonight, that the flag doesn&#8217;t belong to any ideology. It doesn&#8217;t belong to any  political party. It is an enduring symbol of our nation, and it belongs to all  the American people. After all, patriotism is not love of power or some cheap  trick to win votes; patriotism is love of country.</p>
<p>Years ago when we  protested a war, people would weigh in against us saying, &#8220;My country right or  wrong.&#8221; Our answer? Absolutely, my country right or wrong. When right, keep it  right. When wrong, make it right. Sometimes loving your country demands you must  tell the truth to power.</p>
<p>This is one of those times, and Barack Obama is  telling those truths.</p>
<p>In closing, let me say, I will always remember how  we stood together in 2004, not just in a campaign, but for a cause. Now again we  stand together in the ranks, ready to fight. The choice is clear; our cause is  just; and now is our time to make Barack Obama the next President of the United  States.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/us/politics/27text-clinton.html?pagewanted=print">Bill  Clinton&#8217;s Convention Speech:</a></strong>
<p>You know, I &#8212; I love this, and I  thank you, but we have important work to do tonight. I am here first to support  Barack Obama. And, second &#8212; and, second, I&#8217;m here to warm up the crowd for Joe  Biden&#8230; &#8230; though, as you will soon see, he doesn&#8217;t need any help from me. I  love Joe Biden, and America will, too.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/dnc.main/art.bill.clinton.ap.jpg"><img alt="President Clinton urges his wifes supporters to vote for Democratic presidential nominee Barack Obama. (CNN)" src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/dnc.main/art.bill.clinton.ap.jpg" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">President Clinton urges his wife&#39;s supporters to vote for Democratic presidential nominee Barack Obama. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>What a year we Democrats have  had. The primary began with an all-star line up. And it came down to two  remarkable Americans locked in a hard-fought contest right to the very end. That  campaign generated so much heat, it increased global warming. Now, in the end,  my candidate didn&#8217;t win. But I&#8217;m really proud of the campaign she ran. I am  proud that she never quit on the people she stood up for, on the changes she  pushed for, on the future she wanted for all our children. And I&#8217;m grateful for  the chance Chelsea and I had to go all over America to tell people about the  person we know and love. Now, I am not so grateful for the chance to speak in  the wake of Hillary&#8217;s magnificent speech last night. But I&#8217;ll do the best I can.</p>
<p>Last night, Hillary told us in no uncertain terms that she is going to  do everything she can to elect Barack Obama. That makes two of us. Actually,  that makes 18 million of us&#8230; &#8230; because, like Hillary, I want all of you who  supported her to vote for Barack Obama in November.</p>
<p>And here&#8217;s why. And  I have the privilege of speaking here, thanks to you, from a perspective that no  other American Democrat, except President Carter, can offer. Our &#8212; our nation  is in trouble on two fronts. The American dream is under siege at home, and  America&#8217;s leadership in the world has been weakened. Middle-class and low-income  Americans are hurting, with incomes declining, job losses, poverty, and  inequality rising, mortgage foreclosures and credit card debt increasing, health  care coverage disappearing, and a very big spike in the cost of food, utilities,  and gasoline. And our position in the world has been weakened by too much  unilateralism and too little cooperation&#8230; &#8230; by a perilous dependence on  imported oil, by a refusal to lead on global warming, by a growing indebtedness  and a dependence on foreign lenders, by a severely burdened military, by a  backsliding on global nonproliferation and arms control agreements, and by a  failure to consistently use the power of diplomacy, from the Middle East to  Africa to Latin America to Central and Eastern Europe.</p>
<p>Clearly, the job  of the next president is to rebuild the American dream and to restore American  leadership in the world. And here&#8217;s what I have to say about that. Everything I  learned in my eight years as president, and in the work I have done since in  America and across the globe, has convinced me that Barack Obama is the man for  this job.</p>
<p>Now, he has a remarkable ability to inspire people, to raise  our hopes and rally us to high purpose. He has the intelligence and curiosity  every successful president needs. His policies on the economy, on taxes, on  health care, on energy are far superior to the Republican alternatives. He has  shown &#8212; he has shown a clear grasp of foreign policy and national security  challenges and a firm commitment to rebuild our badly strained military.</p>
<p>His family heritage and his life experiences have given him a unique  capacity to lead our increasingly diverse nation in an ever more interdependent  world.</p>
<p>The long, hard primary tested and strengthened him. And in his  first presidential decision, the selection of a running mate, he hit it out of  the park.</p>
<p>With Joe Biden&#8217;s experience and wisdom, supporting Barack  Obama&#8217;s proven understanding, instincts, and insight, America will have the  national security leadership we need.</p>
<p>And so, my fellow Democrats, I say  to you: Barack Obama is ready to lead America and to restore American leadership  in the world. Barack Obama is ready to honor the oath, to preserve, protect and  defend the Constitution of the United States. Barack Obama is ready to be  president of the United States&#8230;.</p>
<p>Most important of all, Barack Obama  knows that America cannot be strong abroad unless we are first strong at home.</p>
<p>People the world over have always been more impressed by the power of  our example than by the example of our power.</p>
<p>Look&#8230; Look at the  example the Republicans have set.</p>
<p>In this decade, American workers have  consistently given us rising productivity. That means, year after year, they  work harder and produce more. Now, what did they get in return? Declining wages,  less than one-fourth as many new jobs as in the previous eight years, smaller  health care and pension benefits, rising poverty, and the biggest increase in  income inequality since the 1920s.</p>
<p>American families by the millions are  struggling with soaring health care costs and declining coverage&#8230;.</p>
<p>My  fellow Democrats, America can do better than that. And Barack Obama will do  better than that.</p>
<p>Wait a minute. But first&#8230;</p>
<p>AUDIENCE: Yes, we  can! Yes, we can! Yes, we can! Yes, we can! Yes, we can! Yes, we can! Yes, we  can! Yes, we can! Yes, we can!</p>
<p>CLINTON: Yes, he can, but, first, we have  to elect him&#8230;.</p>
<p>The choice is clear. The Republicans in a few days will  nominate a good man who has served our country heroically and who suffered  terribly in a Vietnamese prison camp. He loves his country every bit as much as  we do. As a senator, he has shown his independence of right-wing orthodoxy on  some very important issues.</p>
<p>But on the two great questions of this  election &#8212; how to rebuild the American dream and how to restore America&#8217;s  leadership in the world &#8212; he still embraces the extreme philosophy that has  defined his party for more than 25 years.</p>
<p>And it is, to be fair to all  the Americans who aren&#8217;t as hard- core Democrats as we, it&#8217;s a philosophy the  American people never actually had a chance to see in action fully until 2001,  when the Republicans finally gained control of both the White House and the  Congress.</p>
<p>Then we saw what would happen to America if the policies they  had talked about for decades actually were implemented. And look what  happened&#8230;.</p>
<p>They actually want us to reward them for the last eight  years by giving them four more.</p>
<p>AUDIENCE: No!</p>
<p>CLINTON: Now,  let&#8217;s send them a message that will echo from the Rockies all across America, a  simple message: Thanks, but no thanks.</p>
<p>In this case&#8230; In this case, the  third time is not the charm.</p>
<p>My fellow Democrats, 16 years ago, you gave  me the profound honor to lead our party to victory and to lead our nation to a  new era of peace and broadly shared prosperity.</p>
<p>Together, we prevailed  in a hard campaign in which Republicans said I was too young and too  inexperienced to be commander-in-chief.</p>
<p>Sound familiar?<br />
AUDIENCE:  Yes!</p>
<p>CLINTON: It didn&#8217;t work in 1992, because we were on the right side  of history. And it will not work in 2008, because Barack Obama is on the right  side of history.</p>
<p>Now, Senator Obama&#8217;s life is a 21st-century incarnation  of the old-fashioned American dream. His achievements are proof of our  continuing progress toward the more perfect union of our founders&#8217; dreams. The  values of freedom and equal opportunity, which have given him his historic  chance, will drive him as president to give all Americans &#8212; regardless of race,  religion, gender, sexual orientation, or disability &#8212; their chance to build a  decent life and to show our humanity, as well as our strengths, to the  world.</p>
<p>We see that humanity, that strength, and our nation&#8217;s future in  Barack and Michelle Obama and their beautiful children.</p>
<p>We see them  reinforced by the partnership with Joe Biden, his fabulous wife, Jill, a  wonderful teacher, and their family.</p>
<p>Barack Obama will lead us away from  the division and fear of the last eight years back to unity and hope.</p>
<p>So  if, like me, you believe America must always be a place called Hope, then join  Hillary and Chelsea and me in making Barack Obama the next president of the  United States.</p>
<p>Thank you, and God bless you. Thank you.</p>
</li>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:560px;"><a href="http://cmsimg.freep.com/apps/pbcsi.dll/bilde?Site=C4&amp;Date=20080827&amp;Category=NEWS15&amp;ArtNo=80827096&amp;Ref=AR&amp;Profile=1215&amp;MaxW=550&amp;MaxH=650&amp;title=0"><img alt="Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-N.Y., calls for the nomination of Sen. Barack Obama by acclamation at the Democratic National Convention in Denver tonight. At right is New York Gov. David Paterson and at left is Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y. (DFREEP)" src="http://cmsimg.freep.com/apps/pbcsi.dll/bilde?Site=C4&amp;Date=20080827&amp;Category=NEWS15&amp;ArtNo=80827096&amp;Ref=AR&amp;Profile=1215&amp;MaxW=550&amp;MaxH=650&amp;title=0" width="550" height="362" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-N.Y., calls for the nomination of Sen. Barack Obama by acclamation at the Democratic National Convention in Denver tonight. At right is New York Gov. David Paterson and at left is Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y. (DFREEP)</p>
</div>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/us/politics/28DEMSDAY.html?hp">At 4:48  p.m. local time, Mrs. Clinton called on the Democratic National Convention to  end the roll call and nominate him by acclamation:</a></strong> &#8220;With eyes firmly  fixed on the future in the spirit of unity, with the goal of victory, with faith  in our party and country, let’s declare together in one voice, right here and  right now, that Barack Obama is our candidate and he will be our president. I  move that Senator Barack Obama of Illinois be selected by this convention by  acclamation as the Democratic nominee for president of the United States.<br />
The  crowd in the Pepsi Center roared as one and then began to chant, &#8220;Hillary,  Hillary, Hillary.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rss/redir/http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_nyrollcall28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-trail/2008/08/27/clinton_releases_her_delegates.html">Hillary  Clinton releasing her delegates:</a></strong> &#8220;I&#8217;m here today to release you as my  delegates,&#8221; Clinton told a group of more than 1,000 supporters in a ballroom at  the downtown convention center here, a few blocks from the Pepsi Center where  she spoke to all the delegates on Tuesday. &#8220;I have spoken to many of you who  have expressed your questions about what you should do,&#8221; she said. &#8220;Now many of  you feel a responsibility to represent the voters in the states that you came  from. And others of you after this long journey we&#8217;ve been on want the chance to  vote for what&#8217;s in your heart. Now still others will be voting for Senator  Obama, because they want to demonstrate their personal commitment to the unity  of this party behind our nominee.&#8221; &#8220;I am not telling you what to do,&#8221; she said  to loud applause, but added, &#8220;I signed my ballot this morning for Senator  Obama.&#8221; &#8220;It is traditional that we have nominations, that we have a roll call,&#8221;  Clinton said. &#8220;We&#8217;ve got win in November.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/obama-lands-in-denver/#more-6056">Obama  to Reporter about his acceptance speech as the Democratic Party&#8217;s nominee for  President, 8-27-08:</a></strong> &#8220;I&#8217;m not aiming for a lot of high rhetoric. I am  much more concerned with communicating how I intend to help middle-class  families live their lives&#8230;. I have been working hard on it. Do I feel  pressure? You know, 2004 was unique. Nobody knew who I was&#8230; I think people  know that I can give the kind of speech that I gave four years ago. That&#8217;s not  the question on voters&#8217; minds. I think they’re much more interested in what am I  going to do to help them in their lives. In that sense, I think this is going to  be a more workmanlike speech.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/clinton-ally-blasts-msnbc-pundits/#more-6054">Howard  Wolfson: Clinton Ally Blasts MSNBC Pundits:</a></strong> &#8220;I&#8217;m not going to take any  lectures on how to be a good Democrat from two people who have spent the last  two years attacking Bill and Hillary Clinton,&#8221; Mr. Wolfson said, and then  specifically named Keith Olbermann and Chris Matthews. &#8220;I think it&#8217;s unfortunate  that a news organization with a great tradition like NBC has been taken over by  those kind of antics.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/obama-lands-in-denver/#more-6056">Obama  to Reporter about his acceptance speech as the Democratic Party&#8217;s nominee for  President, 8-27-08:</a></strong> &#8220;I&#8217;m not aiming for a lot of high rhetoric. I am  much more concerned with communicating how I intend to help middle-class  families live their lives&#8230;. I have been working hard on it. Do I feel  pressure? You know, 2004 was unique. Nobody knew who I was&#8230; I think people  know that I can give the kind of speech that I gave four years ago. That&#8217;s not  the question on voters&#8217; minds. I think they’re much more interested in what am I  going to do to help them in their lives. In that sense, I think this is going to  be a more workmanlike speech.</li>
</ul>
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			<media:title type="html">bonniekaryn</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Barack Obama and Joe Biden (NYT)</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://features.csmonitor.com/politics/wp-content/assets/19/168/picture1.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Joe Biden (CSMonitor)</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/dnc.main/art.biden2.ap.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sen. Joe Biden emphasized his working class roots in a speech at the Democratic convention Wednesday. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">Joe Biden after accepting the Democratic Vice-Presidential Nomination (PBS)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">President Clinton urges his wifes supporters to vote for Democratic presidential nominee Barack Obama. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://cmsimg.freep.com/apps/pbcsi.dll/bilde?Site=C4&#038;Date=20080827&#038;Category=NEWS15&#038;ArtNo=80827096&#038;Ref=AR&#038;Profile=1215&#038;MaxW=550&#038;MaxH=650&#038;title=0" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-N.Y., calls for the nomination of Sen. Barack Obama by acclamation at the Democratic National Convention in Denver tonight. At right is New York Gov. David Paterson and at left is Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y. (DFREEP)</media:title>
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		<item>
		<title>Campaign 2008 Highlights: August 27, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/27/campaign-2008-highlights-august-27-2008/</link>
		<comments>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/27/campaign-2008-highlights-august-27-2008/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 05:29:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Allan Lichtman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democratic National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fred Siegal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hillary Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julian Zelizer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Beschloss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republicans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Dallek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Rupp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rudy Giuliani]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Daschle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/?p=64</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The day that was&#8230;. August 27, 2008: Obama and Biden plan post-convention bus tour of Pennsylvania, Ohio and Michigan &#8230; GOP &#8216;war room&#8217; revs up as high-profile figures hit airwaves to slam Obama &#8230; Democrats plan heavy presence at GOP convention, will greet delegates with Bush billboard &#8211; AP, 8-27-08 Senator Barack Obama arriving at [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=64&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><strong>The day that was&#8230;.</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 27, 2008:</strong> Obama and Biden plan post-convention bus tour of  Pennsylvania, Ohio and Michigan &#8230; GOP &#8216;war room&#8217; revs up as high-profile  figures hit airwaves to slam Obama &#8230; Democrats plan heavy presence at GOP  convention, will greet delegates with Bush billboard &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92QNUNG0">AP,  8-27-08</a></li>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:550px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/27obama-600.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/27obama-600.jpg" alt="Senator Barack Obama arriving at the Denver International Airport on Wednesday." width="540" height="297" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Senator Barack Obama arriving at the Denver International Airport on Wednesday.</p>
</div>
<li><strong>August 26, 2008:</strong> Democrats bicker over how hard to hit McCain as  Clintons take center stage next 2 days &#8230; Using Clinton&#8217;s words against Obama,  McCain returns to that ominous 3 a.m. phone call &#8230; Obama sounds economic  themes on way to Denver &#8230; Republicans debate platform shaped by conservative  base, McCain &#8230; Former president warns of global warming, trying to float above  convention fray&#8230;. Biden offers mea culpa for past mistakes &#8230; McCain tells  veterans he welcomes debate over Iraq. <a href="http://http//ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92Q6ODO1">AP,  8-26-08</a><br />
Democrats rip into McCain at national convention; Clinton  salutes Obama &#8230; Using Clinton&#8217;s words against Obama, McCain returns to that  ominous 3 a.m. phone call &#8230; Former president&#8217;s odd moment in Denver: in the  spotlight but on the sidelines &#8230; In crafting a platform, GOP takes a hard line  on abortion, moderate stand on climate change &#8230; Biden offers mea culpa for  past mistakes &#8230; McCain tells veterans he welcomes debate over Iraq &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5iNxTApa2sQRu0Xx99P3jt2bEXw7gD92QC1N80">AP,  8-26-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>The Stats</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>August 27, 2008:</strong> Exclusive Poll: Obama&#8217;s Swing Leads An exclusive  TIME/CNN/Opinion Research Corporation poll reveals that Barack Obama leads John  McCain by several percentage points in three crucial battleground states—Nevada,  New Mexico and Pennsylvania—while McCain tops Obama by 1% in Colorado. &#8211; <a href="http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1836770,00.html?cnn=yes">Time,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>August 27, 2008:</strong> Obama had received 1549.5 votes to Clinton&#8217;s 341.5  when Clinton called for the roll call to be suspended. &#8211; <a href="http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080827/NEWS15/80827096/1215/NEWS15">Detroit  Free Press, 8-27-08</a></li>
<li>FactCheck: Claims omit details on McCain record &#8211; <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5i5Fn5I3tcHQrvT2d_bBHPNQ3Pv6gD92Q9L4G1">AP,  8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>August 26, 2008:</strong> A new Gallup Polls shows John McCain besting Barack  Obama by a 46% to 44% margin — the first time McCain has led since June. <a href="http://features.csmonitor.com/politics/2008/08/26/dem-convention-hey-wheres-the-biden-bounce/">Christian  Science Monitor, 8-26-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Candidate Bloopers</h3>
<ul>
<li>Freudian Slip: Mr. Biden&#8217;s Freudian slip gets a big laugh — when he says  &#8220;George&#8221; when he means &#8220;John.&#8221; That&#8217;s the subtext of his speech, which hasn’t  come yet — that Mr. McCain is Mr. Bush. &#8211; <a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/live-from-denver-watching-the-roll-call/?hp">NYT,  The Caucus Blog, 8-27-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Richard Fulton on &#8220;Obama names V.P.; McCain&#8217;s still mystery&#8221;:</strong> History, Humanities, Philosophy and Political Science Professor Richard Fulton  said Biden&#8217;s experience will add to Obama&#8217;s campaign. &#8220;He&#8217;s (Biden) got  experience, he&#8217;s very down to Earth, he complements Obama, I think quite well  with maturity and experience, especially in foreign affairs,&#8221; Fulton said. He  also noticed Biden seems to be popular with Democrats and Independents in his  home state, Delaware. &#8220;I think from the very beginning, once he clinched the  nomination, he was what I thought would be the better choice for vice  president,&#8221; Fulton said. &#8211; <a href="http://media.www.nwmissourinews.com/media/storage/paper1032/news/2008/08/28/CommunityNews/Obama.Names.V.p.Mccains.Still.Mystery-3406421.shtml">NW  Missouri News, 8-28-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Allan Lichtman, Professor of History at American University on &#8220;Can Biden  rebuild broken Democratic bridges?&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;On the minus side, Biden has bombed  out twice as a presidential candidate. The first time he ran there were  accusations of plagiarism. He can be gaffe prone. But he does bring what Obama  needs on this ticket; experience, gravitas and tremendous knowledge in the area  of foreign policy&#8230;.. Joe and I have been friends for many, many, years and we  know each other very well, and so I think he’s made a very wise selection.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.euronews.net/en/article/27/08/2008/can-biden-rebuild-broken-democratic-bridges/">EuroNews,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Julian Zelizer:</strong> Barack Obama Does Not Have to Be Another Jimmy Carter  &#8211; <a href="http://hnn.us/roundup/comments/53811.html">Huffington Post,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Michael Beschloss, Democratic Caucus Chairman Rahm Emanuel, Senate  Majority Leader Tom Daschle (D-S.D.) at breakfast discussion hosted by Politico,  The Denver Post and Yahoo News:</strong> Beschloss agreed with Emanuel that race  often played a role in presidential elections, &#8220;sometimes in subtler ways.&#8221;&#8230;.  Answering a question about the most important qualities a president should  possess, Beschloss mentioned the ability to &#8220;get things through Congress,&#8221;  noting that Obama&#8217;s short experience in Washington could make that a challenge.  But he added, gesturing toward Daschle, &#8220;That&#8217;s a talent that a president can  hire.&#8221;&#8230; Beschloss added that a president should be willing to dump any  advisers who end up being less helpful — or more troublesome — than expected.  &#8220;Sometimes you will appoint someone,&#8221; Beschloss said, &#8220;and sometimes it is not  working, and you have to cut the friend adrift. It is excruciatingly  painful.&#8221;&#8230; And Beschloss, the historian, suggested the migration from  Daschle’s staff to Obama&#8217;s was an early sign of the Illinois senator’s national  political potential. &#8211; <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0808/12886.html">Politico,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Dallek on &#8220;Biden to recast foreign policy from centre stage&#8221;:</strong> But Robert Dallek, professor of history at Boston University and the pre-eminent  scholar on US presidents said yesterday that while vice-presidents never used to  be important, &#8220;all changed in 1960 when Kennedy chose Lyndon Johnson as his  running mate&#8221;. The subsequent trend culminated in Dick Cheney&#8217;s accumulation of  immense power under George Bush. Dallek thought that the degree of power  attained by Cheney &#8220;will make the next president cautious about giving the  vice-president too much authority&#8221;. &#8211; <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/27/uselections2008.democrats20082">Guardian,  UK, 8-27-08 </a></li>
<li><strong>Fred Siegal:</strong> The Facebook Candidate Meets the Real World &#8211; <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bob-ostertag/the-facebook-candidate-me_b_121568.html">Huffington  Post, 8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Rupp: </strong>Convention Highlights Its History &#8211; <a href="http://www.theintelligencer.net/page/content.detail/id/513512.html?nav=515">Wheeling  Intelligencer, WV, 8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith on William Jennings Bryan: Father of the Modern  Democratic Party:</strong> &#8220;It&#8217;s hard to think of a single speech that did more,&#8221;  said presidential historian Richard Norton Smith. &#8220;On a personal level, it  catapulted this unknown young congressman to the party’s nomination. On a  broader level, it redefined the nature of what it meant to be a Democrat.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/william_jennings_bryan_father.html">PBS,  8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Peniel Joseph: Jackson Speech Sets Stage for Obama Run: </strong>Presidential historian Peniel Joseph explains how Jesse Jackson&#8217;s 1984  speech at the Democratic National Convention in San Francisco introduced themes  of diversity into the party and paved the way for the candidacy of Sen. Barack  Obama. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/jackson_1984/">PBS,  8-25-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Michael Beschloss; Richard Norton Smith, scholar in residence at George  Mason University; and Peniel Joseph, professor of history and African-American  studies at Brandeis University:</strong> &#8220;Historians Reflect on the Democratic  Party&#8217;s Fractious Evolution&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/perspective_08-25.html">PBS,  Newshour with Jim Lehrer, 8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Gil Troy on &#8220;Are We at War, Senator Obama? A gentle reminder for the  Democrats: This is not a peacetime election for Al Qaeda.&#8221;:</strong> &#8220;When you think  about Obama&#8217;s vulnerabilities, and his need to capture wavering Democrats and  swing voters, questions about whether he is strong enough and patriotic enough  are definitely on the table,&#8221; says Gil Troy, a historian at McGill University  and a visiting scholar at the Bipartisan Policy Center, a centrist Washington  think tank. &#8220;The challenge is showing the American people on a deep, deep level  that terrorism is a core issue, and you&#8217;re really passionate about this. Obama  has to show, and the Democrats have to show, that they are passionately opposed  to and disgusted by terrorism.&#8221; Troy, the author of a new book, Leading From the  Center: Why Moderates Make the Best Presidents, argues that Obama should give a  detailed speech &#8220;about all the things Bush did right in the war on terrorism.  After I had explained where I agree with him, then I would talk about where I  disagree.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/print_friendly.php?ID=st_20080815_9352">National  Journal, 8-23-08</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>On the Campaign Trail&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/gop.react/art.giuliani.dnc.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/gop.react/art.giuliani.dnc.jpg" alt="Ex-New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani, alongside other Republicans, says Obama is not qualified to be president. (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Ex-New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani, alongside other Republicans, says Obama is not qualified to be president. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<li>GOP cheers Obama&#8217;s historic stride, but doubts his experience &#8211; <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/08/27/gop.react/index.html">CNN,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/us/politics/28DEMSDAY.html?hp">At 4:48  p.m. local time, Mrs. Clinton called on the Democratic National Convention to  end the roll call and nominate him by acclamation:</a></strong> &#8220;With eyes firmly  fixed on the future in the spirit of unity, with the goal of victory, with faith  in our party and country, let’s declare together in one voice, right here and  right now, that Barack Obama is our candidate and he will be our president. I  move that Senator Barack Obama of Illinois be selected by this convention by  acclamation as the Democratic nominee for president of the United States.<br />
The  crowd in the Pepsi Center roared as one and then began to chant, &#8220;Hillary,  Hillary, Hillary.&#8221; &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rss/redir/http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_nyrollcall28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width:550px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/27dems6-600.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/27dems6-600.jpg" alt="Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver and Senators Hillary Rodham Clinton and Charles E. Schumer of the New York delegation on Wednesday." width="540" height="297" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver and Senators Hillary Rodham Clinton and Charles E. Schumer of the New York delegation on Wednesday.</p>
</div>
<li><strong><a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-trail/2008/08/27/clinton_releases_her_delegates.html">Hillary  Clinton releasing her delegates:</a></strong> &#8220;I&#8217;m here today to release you as my  delegates,&#8221; Clinton told a group of more than 1,000 supporters in a ballroom at  the downtown convention center here, a few blocks from the Pepsi Center where  she spoke to all the delegates on Tuesday. &#8220;I have spoken to many of you who  have expressed your questions about what you should do,&#8221; she said. &#8220;Now many of  you feel a responsibility to represent the voters in the states that you came  from. And others of you after this long journey we&#8217;ve been on want the chance to  vote for what&#8217;s in your heart. Now still others will be voting for Senator  Obama, because they want to demonstrate their personal commitment to the unity  of this party behind our nominee.&#8221; &#8220;I am not telling you what to do,&#8221; she said  to loud applause, but added, &#8220;I signed my ballot this morning for Senator  Obama.&#8221; &#8220;It is traditional that we have nominations, that we have a roll call,&#8221;  Clinton said. &#8220;We&#8217;ve got win in November.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/obama-lands-in-denver/#more-6056">Obama  to Reporter about his acceptance speech as the Democratic Party&#8217;s nominee for  President, 8-27-08:</a></strong> &#8220;I&#8217;m not aiming for a lot of high rhetoric. I am  much more concerned with communicating how I intend to help middle-class  families live their lives&#8230;. I have been working hard on it. Do I feel  pressure? You know, 2004 was unique. Nobody knew who I was&#8230; I think people  know that I can give the kind of speech that I gave four years ago. That&#8217;s not  the question on voters&#8217; minds. I think they’re much more interested in what am I  going to do to help them in their lives. In that sense, I think this is going to  be a more workmanlike speech.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/clinton-ally-blasts-msnbc-pundits/#more-6054">Howard  Wolfson: Clinton Ally Blasts MSNBC Pundits:</a></strong> &#8220;I&#8217;m not going to take any  lectures on how to be a good Democrat from two people who have spent the last  two years attacking Bill and Hillary Clinton,&#8221; Mr. Wolfson said, and then  specifically named Keith Olbermann and Chris Matthews. &#8220;I think it&#8217;s unfortunate  that a news organization with a great tradition like NBC has been taken over by  those kind of antics.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Mitt Romney Speaking to Fox News, 8-26-08:</strong> You know, Neil, I got  nothing for you on the V.P. front&#8230; I can only tell you that I have — I have  confidence in — in John McCain. And his instincts — his instincts have been  proven right time and again. I trust him to pick a good person to be on his  ticket and somebody who views the country and the economy the way he does. And I  think he&#8217;s going to strengthen his ticket with that pick&#8230;. You know, it&#8217;s been  a little while since we have chatted. But, again, I&#8217;m not going to — I&#8217;m not  going to open the door to this big secret that you&#8217;re talking about. I got  nothing for you on that front&#8230; You know, I&#8217;m not a political strategist, even  though I have run for office a couple of times, once successfully. You know, I  think — I think John McCain is going to do what he thinks is best for — for his  chances of getting his message across. I — I think there will be a bounce from  the Democratic Convention. I thought it got off to a good start last night. I  think Ted Kennedy did a fine thing of coming to the convention and speaking. He  — he&#8217;s proven once again he&#8217;s a lion, and I respect him for that. But I think,  in the final analysis, that, despite these bounces and all of the confetti and  the — and the glitz associated with a convention, people are going to focus on  the issues. And, on the issue of the economy they&#8217;re going to see that Barack  Obama, who wants to raise taxes, cut back on trade, and prevent drilling for oil  offshore and no new nuclear power plants, is simply wrong for the economy&#8230;.. &#8211;  <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,411544,00.html">Fox News,  8-26-08</a></li>
</ul>
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<enclosure url="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rss/redir/http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/27/20080827_nyrollcall28.mp3" length="4493769" type="audio/mpeg" />
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/6f60c0daf3571d835dfe4707f7946c94?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">bonniekaryn</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/27obama-600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Senator Barack Obama arriving at the Denver International Airport on Wednesday.</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/27/gop.react/art.giuliani.dnc.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Ex-New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani, alongside other Republicans, says Obama is not qualified to be president. (CNN)</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/27/us/27dems6-600.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver and Senators Hillary Rodham Clinton and Charles E. Schumer of the New York delegation on Wednesday.</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Democratic Convention Day 2: August 26, 2008</title>
		<link>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/27/democratic-convention-day-2-august-26-2008/</link>
		<comments>http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/27/democratic-convention-day-2-august-26-2008/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 00:52:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bonniekaryn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brian Schweitzer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dennis Kucinich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Deocratic National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Douglas Brinkley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Franklin Delano Roosevelt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hillary Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jesse Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lyndon Johnson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Manning Marable]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Warner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Beschloss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peniel Joseph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Norton Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Dallek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Rupp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taylor Branch]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Day 2 Schedule Millions of Americans are struggling to get by. The failed policies of the last eight years have betrayed the country’s values and left an economy out of balance. Barack Obama believes a strong economy is unattainable with a weak middle class. Tuesday’s Convention program will feature the voices of Americans who share [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com&amp;blog=3924233&amp;post=30&amp;subd=campaign2008roundup&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><strong>Day 2 Schedule</strong></h3>
<ul>Millions of Americans are struggling to get by. The failed policies of the  last eight years have betrayed the country’s values and left an economy out of  balance. Barack Obama believes a strong economy is unattainable with a weak  middle class. Tuesday’s Convention program will feature the voices of Americans  who share Barack’s concerns and strongly support his detailed economic plan to  grow the economy, create jobs, restore fairness, and expand  opportunity.</p>
<p><strong>Senator Hillary Clinton was the headline prime-time  speaker and former Virginia Governor Mark Warner delivered the keynote address  on Tuesday night. Pay Equity pioneer Lilly Ledbetter also addressed the  Convention on Tuesday. </strong><em><br />
</em></p>
</ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:300px;"><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/26/PH2008082602349.jpg"><img src="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/26/PH2008082602349.jpg" alt="Hillary Clinton, shown here with her daughter, Chelsea, on Tuesday is set to praise her former rival Barack Obama tonight in Denver. " width="290" height="203" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Hillary Clinton, shown here with her daughter, Chelsea, on Tuesday is set to praise her former rival Barack Obama tonight in Denver. </p>
</div>
<ul> <em>Other Tuesday speakers  included:</em> Governor Brian Schweitzer of Montana; Governor Deval Patrick of  Massachusetts; Governor Kathleen Sebelius of Kansas; Governor Janet Napolitano  of Arizona; Governor Joe Manchin of West Virginia; Governor Jim Doyle of  Wisconsin; Governor Ed Rendell of Pennsylvania; Governor Ted Strickland of Ohio;  Governor David Paterson of New York; Governor Chet Culver of Iowa; Senator Bob  Casey, Jr., of Pennsylvania; Senator Patrick Leahy of Vermont; former Secretary  of Energy and Transportation Federico Peña; House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer;  House Democratic Caucus Chair Rahm Emanuel; Representative Xavier Becerra  (D-CA), Assistant to the Speaker of the House; and Democratic Congressional  Campaign Committee (DCCC) Chair Chris Van Hollen, who will use his time to  showcase his top candidates for change. Representatives Nydia Velazquez (D-NY),  Linda Sanchez (D-CA), Tammy Baldwin (D-WI), Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC), Mike  Honda (D-CA), California Controller John Chiang, Planned Parenthood President  Cecile Richards, Change To Win’s Anna Burger, and AFL-CIO President John Sweeney  also spoke. &#8211; <a href="http://www.demconvention.com/schedule/">DemConvention.com</a></ul>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:537px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/images/08/26/t1wide.hillary.signs.afp.gi.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/images/08/26/t1wide.hillary.signs.afp.gi.jpg" alt="Hillary Clinton after she spoke at the Democratic National Convention" width="527" height="228" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Hillary Clinton after she spoke at the Democratic National Convention</p>
</div>
<h3>Historians&#8217; Comments</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University on &#8220;In Speech, Clinton Tries to Unite  Party Behind Obama&#8221;:</strong> Well, for decades, the Democratic Party has suffered  from the perception that it is the party of special interests. For the second  straight night, we see a party that&#8217;s trying to create a perception that it&#8217;s  actually the party of universal interest, but universal interest in Technicolor.  So I think that it&#8217;s been very effective in trying to embrace themes of  patriotism and, really, small-d American democracy&#8230;.<br />
I thought it was a  remarkable speech. I think in a way some critics will say that she should have  talked about Obama even more. But given the fact that she got 18 million votes,  I think the self-referential nature of the speech was justified to an extent. At  the same time, she tried to pass the torch to Obama and really tell her  supporters that, if they want a different kind of America for themselves and  their children, they should support Senator Obama&#8217;s candidacy&#8230;. <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-26.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-26-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/26/20080826_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University on &#8220;In Speech, Clinton  Tries to Unite Party Behind Obama&#8221;::</strong> Well, I think, in a curious sort of  war, she may have just saved the McCain campaign some ad dollars, because it&#8217;s  awfully difficult to imagine them continuing as of tomorrow morning to run those  ads that suggest that Senator Clinton is, in fact, a latent McCain supporter&#8230;.<br />
You know, I think that&#8217;s, frankly, implicit. You know, we&#8217;ve all been caught  up in this media melodrama for weeks. You know, basically, will she or won&#8217;t  she? And tonight she answered that question I think pretty emphatically, with  some poignancy and, I suspect, considerable persuasiveness. But, remember, there  are still a lot of raw feelings among many of those delegates on the floor  tonight. There&#8217;s a credibility test that this speech had to pass among some of  her most dedicated followers. And I think, if she&#8217;d spent much of that speech,  in effect, taking back some of the things she&#8217;d said rather than arguing the  broad case &#8212; I agree with Michael, it was a broad, somewhat generic case &#8212; but  that case certainly more than passed the threshold that had been raised over  these last few weeks. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-26.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-26-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/26/20080826_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian on &#8220;In Speech, Clinton Tries to  Unite Party Behind Obama&#8221;::</strong> Well, I think it&#8217;s probably the best written and  best delivered speech I&#8217;ve heard her give. But I think you can criticize it on  one ground, an Obama supporter might, and that is this is a dead-close election  right now. Barack Obama, for Democrats who want to see him elected, is going to  need all the help he can. She said some pretty brutal things about Barack Obama  and his equipment to be &#8212; his experience to be president that are being aired  in those McCain commercials. And so what she said for Obama tonight &#8212; you know,  he&#8217;ll bring health care, he&#8217;ll do all these wonderful things &#8212; it was great,  but it was pretty generic. She could have said those things about Chris Dodd, if  he had been nominated. I think what it really needed more, if it was going to be  really a huge help to Obama, would be, &#8220;I did say certain things early in the  campaign, but because of what Obama has done in this campaign, I&#8217;ve seen him  grow. I&#8217;ve come to question what I said against him. I have a new view that&#8217;s a  lot more positive. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/wrap_08-26.html">PBS  Newshour, 8-26-08</a> <a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/26/20080826_wrap28.mp3">Download</a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Rupp:</strong> Hillary&#8217;s Speech Provides a Relief &#8211; <a href="http://www.theintelligencer.net/page/content.detail/id/513566.html?nav=515">Wheeling  Intelligencer, WV, 8-27-08</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Taylor Branch: Obama, Bill Clinton Remain Distant Despite Similar  Stories, a Complex Relationship</strong> Taylor Branch, a noted historian on racial  politics, King biographer and longtime Clinton friend, who is writing a book  detailing his private White House interviews with Clinton, said the former  president was distraught by the popular interpretation that he had used code  language to diminish Obama. &#8220;He was particularly upset about the race card  deal,&#8221; Branch recalled. &#8220;He said, &#8216;I hate that phrase anyway. It makes it sound  like a game &#8212; playing a card &#8212; when race is not a game and never was. It is  deadly serious.&#8217;&#8221; There is, from Branch&#8217;s historical perspective, a natural  progression from Clinton to Obama that in other circumstances could have created  a political bond. Had Hillary not been in the race, he surmised, &#8220;I could see  that Clinton might have endorsed him. Obama has a lot of attributes he values.&#8221;  &#8211; <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/26/AR2008082603858.html">WaPo,  8-27-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Douglas Brinkley: DNC bits: Charlize shows, Sean slouches, Rudy tours and  Rather cries:</strong> Rice University history professor and talking head Douglas  Brinkley and others — sat around the table on the top floor of the downtown  Denver library talking about Hurricane Katrina. &#8211; <a href="http://www.denverpost.com/rapids/ci_10308096">The Denver Post, 8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Manning Marable, professor of history and public affairs at Columbia  University and director of the Center for Contemporary Black History:</strong> The  Democratic Convention Key Historic Moments Set The Stage For Obama &#8211; <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=93954228">NPR,  8-25-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Dallek on &#8220;Biden to recast foreign policy from centre stage&#8221;:</strong> But Robert Dallek, professor of history at Boston University and the pre-eminent  scholar on US presidents said yesterday that while vice-presidents never used to  be important, &#8220;all changed in 1960 when Kennedy chose Lyndon Johnson as his  running mate&#8221;. The subsequent trend culminated in Dick Cheney&#8217;s accumulation of  immense power under George Bush. Dallek thought that the degree of power  attained by Cheney &#8220;will make the next president cautious about giving the  vice-president too much authority&#8221;. <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/27/uselections2008.democrats20082">Guardian,  UK, 8-27-08 </a></li>
<li><strong>Robert Rupp: </strong>Convention Highlights Its History &#8211; <a href="http://www.theintelligencer.net/page/content.detail/id/513512.html?nav=515"><span><span style="color:#6f6f6f;">Wheeling Intelligencer, WV, 8-26-08</span></span></a></li>
<li><strong>Richard Norton Smith on William Jennings Bryan: Father of the Modern  Democratic Party: </strong>“It’s hard to think of a single speech that did  more,” said presidential historian Richard Norton Smith. “On a personal level,  it catapulted this unknown young congressman to the party’s nomination. On a  broader level, it redefined the nature of what it meant to be a Democrat.” &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/reportersblog/2008/08/william_jennings_bryan_father.html">PBS,  8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Peniel Joseph: Jackson Speech Sets Stage for Obama Run: </strong>Presidential historian Peniel Joseph explains how Jesse Jackson’s 1984  speech at the Democratic National Convention in San Francisco introduced themes  of diversity into the party and paved the way for the candidacy of Sen. Barack  Obama. -<a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/jackson_1984/"> PBS,  8-25-08</a></li>
<li><strong>Michael Beschloss; Richard Norton Smith, scholar in residence at  George Mason University; and Peniel Joseph, professor of history and  African-American studies at Brandeis University:</strong> “Historians  Reflect on the Democratic Party’s Fractious Evolution” &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/perspective_08-25.html">PBS,  Newshour with Jim Lehrer, 8-26-08</a></li>
<li><strong>RICHARD NORTON SMITH, George Mason University: </strong>Well, it’s  almost as if — imagine the two parties swapping identities. First of all, this  is the oldest political party in the world. It was for 100 years the party of  Jefferson and Jackson, the party that said the best government is the least  government. That began to change dramatically with William Jennings Bryan 100  years ago, here in Denver, who brought the populist strain, who became a  champion of the dispossessed. And then, of course, Franklin Roosevelt in the  1930s and 1940s, transforming the role of government in the economy, and  critically bringing African-Americans into this party after being part of the  party of Lincoln… Well, no, absolutely. And, I mean, the last 40 years, frankly,  since Richard Nixon’s election in 1968, broadly speaking, have been a period, a  conservative period in American politics. We’ve had two Democratic presidents,  both southerners, relatively speaking conservatives. This has also been a party  torn apart more than once regarding American foreign policy. You know, there’s  the Woodrow Wilson messianic quality — America, in effect, preaching to the  world — and then, of course, Vietnam, which tore this party apart, brought us  George McGovern and a host of reforms, which, in many ways, lead to the  diversity that we see in this hall tonight…. <span><span>Well, that’s  fascinating, because this party looks much more diverse than it might have 40  years ago…. </span></span>Ideologically, I think you could make a very strong  case that it’s far less. And by the same token, the same thing applies to the  Republican Party. For years there were people in this country who said, “We need  a liberal party and a conservative party.” Well, guess what? You’ve got it. And  it has led to all sorts of unintended consequences. So I think there is a much  less degree of ideological diversity in this hall, which, as Michael says, leds  to sort of head-scratching about the intensity of the Clinton-Obama fight. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/perspective_08-25.html">PBS,  Newshour with Jim Lehrer, 8-25-08</a></li>
<li><strong>MICHAEL BESCHLOSS, Presidential Historian:</strong> He was…because  Roosevelt was liberal in all sorts of ways, but he sure wasn’t on civil rights.  Roosevelt would not even support an anti-lynching bill; 1936, when Roosevelt was  re-nominated, there was an African-American preacher who gave a prayer at the  convention. Southern senators walked out. They thought this was outrageous that  you would have an African-American on the podium. That all changed with John  Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson, civil rights and voting rights, mainly Johnson. In  1965, Johnson passed the Voting Rights Act. He hoped that African-Americans  would come into the mainstream in a big way. On that floor, 24 percent of the  delegates are African-American…. And that’s the irony, because there should be  no conflict here this week. You know, they’re not arguing over big issues. They  agree on economics, Iraq, foreign affairs, all sorts of stuff. Yet we’re hearing  about this roll call vote, and angry delegates, and factions, and all sorts of  stuff. That’s so amazing that this long conflict between Barack Obama and  Hillary Clinton has ended this way….<span><span> The people who voted for  Hillary Clinton this spring are very different for the most part from the people  who voted for Barack Obama. So the great irony is that, while ideologically  Democrats think pretty much the same, those voters are in different enough  groups that it’s a hard time getting them together. That’s what’s sad about  that. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/perspective_08-25.html">PBS,  Newshour with Jim Lehrer, 8-25-08</a><span><span><strong>PENIEL JOSEPH, Brandeis University:</strong> Absolutely.  Lyndon Johnson transforms the Democratic Party, especially in terms of racial  diversity. 1964, at that Atlantic City convention, Fanny Lou Hamer and the  African-Americans who came to represent the true interracial Mississippi, were  actually disallowed from being seated. By 1984, Jesse Jackson delivers his very  famous rainbow address, telling the party that diversity is actually its  strength rather than a weakness…. Democracy is messy. So when we think back to  1948, when Truman supports a civil rights plank, the Southern Dixiecrats  actually leave, and Strom Thurmond has a third-party run. 1968, the whole world  is watching, according to the new left, and Mayor Daley actually calls in troops  to basically harass and assault new left demonstrators. 1980, the very fractious  convention between Jimmy Carter and Ted Kennedy. But, again, by 1984 and ‘88,  you have Jesse Jackson, who was the consummate outsider finally on the inside of  the Democratic Party, and he’s actually invoking people like Fanny Lou Hamer and  different civil rights activists…. Well, the liberal wing of the party reaches  its heyday in the early ’70s, with people like George McGovern and people like  Walter Mondale. So that liberal wing has really been — I don’t want to say  beaten into submission, but certainly they’ve seen better days. In a way, Obama  has written himself that people see him as a Rorschach, and they read whatever  they want into him. So people who are liberals see Obama as a liberal in the  party. Conservatives in the party actually say, “Obama’s on my side.” People who  are moderates or centrists actually say, “Obama’s my guy.” So Obama actually has  united, I think, a three-part party. It’s a tri-headed party of liberals,  centrists, and conservatives who see in Obama a person who they can all  appropriate. &#8211; <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec08/perspective_08-25.html">PBS,  Newshour with Jim Lehrer,  8-25-08</a></span></span>
</p>
<p></span></span></li>
</ul>
<h3>The Speeches&#8230;.</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.denverpost.com/business/ci_10307885">Ohio Rep. Dennis  Kucinich:</a></strong>It&#8217;s Election Day 2008. We Democrats are giving  America a wake-up call. Wake up, America. In 2001, the oil companies, the war  contractors and the neo-con artists seized the economy and have added 4 trillion  dollars of unproductive spending to the national debt. We now pay four times  more for defense, three times more for gasoline and home heating oil and twice  what we paid for health care.
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/26/dnc.main/art.kucinich.ap.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/26/dnc.main/art.kucinich.ap.jpg" alt="Rep. Dennis Kucinich gives a fiery speech at the start of Tuesdays program. (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Rep. Dennis Kucinich gives a fiery speech at the start of Tuesday&#39;s program. (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>Millions of Americans have lost their  jobs, their homes, their health care, their pensions. Trillions of dollars for  an unnecessary war paid with borrowed money. Tens of billions of dollars in cash  and weapons disappeared into thin air, at the cost of the lives of our troops  and innocent Iraqis, while all the president&#8217;s oilmen are maneuvering to grab  Iraq&#8217;s oil.</p>
<p>Borrowed money to bomb bridges in Iraq, Afghanistan and  Pakistan. No money to rebuild bridges in America. Money to start a hot war with  Iran. Now we have another cold war with Russia, while the American economy has  become a game of Russian roulette.</p>
<p>If there was an Olympics for  misleading, mismanaging and misappropriating, this administration would take the  gold. World records for violations of national and international laws. They want  another four-year term to continue to alienate our allies, spend our children&#8217;s  inheritance and hollow out our economy.</p>
<p>We can&#8217;t afford another  Republican administration. Wake up, America. The insurance companies took over  health care. Wake up, America. The pharmaceutical companies took over drug  pricing.</p>
<p>Wake up, America. The speculators took over Wall Street. Wake  up, America. They want to take your Social Security. Wake up, America.  Multinational corporations took over our trade policies, factories are closing,  good paying jobs lost.</p>
<p>Wake up, America. We went into Iraq for oil. The  oil companies want more. War against Iran will mean $10-a-gallon gasoline. The  oil administration wants to drill more, into your wallet. Wake up, America.  Weapons contractors want more. An Iran war will cost 5 to 10 trillion dollars.</p>
<p>This administration can tap our phones. They can&#8217;t tap our creative  spirit. They can open our mail. They can&#8217;t open economic opportunities. They can  track our every move. They lost track of the economy while the cost of food,  gasoline and electricity skyrockets. They skillfully played our post-9/11 fears  and allowed the few to profit at the expense of the many. Every day we get the  color orange, while the oil companies, the insurance companies, the speculators,  the war contractors get the color green.</p>
<p>Wake up, America. This is not a  call for you to take a new direction from right to left. This is call for you to  go from down to up. Up with the rights of workers. Up with wages. Up with fair  trade. Up with creating millions of good paying jobs, rebuilding our bridges,  ports and water systems. Up with creating millions of sustainable energy jobs to  lower the cost of energy, lower carbon emissions and protect the environment.</p>
<p>Up with health care for all. Up with education for all. Up with home  ownership. Up with guaranteed retirement benefits. Up with peace. Up with  prosperity. Up with the Democratic Party. Up with Obama-Biden.</p>
<p>Wake up,  America. Wake up, America. Wake up, America.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/2008-democratic-national-convention-remarks/story.aspx?guid=%7BDEE9CD20-7FF2-4FDF-8453-592ABB4B4082%7D&amp;dist=hppr">Remarks  as Prepared for Delivery by Brian Schweitzer, Governor of Montana</a></strong> :<br />
I&#8217;m a rancher who has made my living raising cattle and growing wheat,  barley and alfalfa in Montana, a beautiful place with soaring peaks, pristine  rivers and endless prairies. I&#8217;m probably a little biased, but I think it&#8217;s the  best place in the world to raise a family, to start and grow a business, and to  build a community.</p>
<p>When I ran for governor of Montana, I had never  before held elected office. I chose a Republican, John Bohlinger, to be my  lieutenant governor, with the simple proposition that we could get more done  working together than we could fighting. Because Montana really isn&#8217;t a red  state or a blue state. As Senator Obama might put it, we&#8217;re a united state.</p>
<p>And so in three-and-a-half years, working together-Republicans and  Democrats in Montana-we have cut more taxes for more Montanans than any time in  history, increased energy production at the fastest rate in the history of  Montana, invested more new money in education than ever before and we created  the largest budget surplus in the history of Montana. That&#8217;s the kind of change  we brought to Montana, and that&#8217;s the kind of change President Barack Obama is  going to bring to America.</p>
<p>Like Senator Obama, my family has roots in  the Great Plains. My grandparents were immigrants who came to Montana with  nothing more than the clothes on their back, high hopes and faith in God. My  family didn&#8217;t have much in our little house. But a few things stand out in my  memory: a crucifix and, on our kitchen wall, a framed picture of President  Kennedy. My parents never even graduated from high school, but President  Kennedy&#8217;s idealism and spirit of possibility inspired them to send all six of us  children to college. And when he said, &#8220;we&#8217;re going to the moon,&#8221; he showed us  that no challenge was insurmountable.</p>
<p>A generation later, we face a  great new challenge, a world energy crisis that threatens our economy, our  security, our climate and our way of life. And until we address that energy  crisis, our problems will only get worse. For eight long years, the White House  has led us in the wrong direction. And now Senator McCain wants four more years  of the same.</p>
<p>Can we afford four more years? Is it time for a change?  When do we need it? And who do we need as the next President of the United  States of America? That&#8217;s right. Barack Obama is the change we need!</p>
<p>Right now, the United States imports about 70 percent of its oil from  overseas. At the same time, billions of dollars that we spend on all that  foreign oil seems to end up in the bank accounts of those around the world who  are openly hostile to American values and our way of life. This costly reliance  on fossil fuels threatens America and the world in other ways, too. CO2  emissions are increasing global temperatures, sea levels are rising and storms  are getting worse.</p>
<p>We need to break America&#8217;s addiction to foreign oil.  We need a new energy system that is clean, green and American-made. And we need  a president who can marshal our nation&#8217;s resources, get the job done and deliver  the change we need.</p>
<p>That leader is Barack Obama. Barack Obama knows  there&#8217;s no single platform for energy independence. It&#8217;s not a question of  either wind or clean coal, solar or hydrogen, oil or geothermal. We need them  all to create a strong American energy system, a system built on American  innovation.</p>
<p>After eight years of a White House waiting hand and foot on  big oil, John McCain offers more of the same. At a time of skyrocketing fuel  prices, when American families are struggling to keep their gas tanks full, John  McCain voted 25 times against renewable and alternative energy. Against clean  biofuels. Against solar power. Against wind energy.</p>
<p>This not only hurts  America&#8217;s energy independence, it could cost American families more than a  hundred thousand jobs. At a time when America should be working harder than ever  to develop new, clean sources, John McCain wants more of the same and has taken  more than a million dollars in campaign donations from the oil and gas industry.  Now he wants to give the oil companies another 4 billion dollars in tax breaks.  Four billion in tax breaks for big oil?</p>
<p>That&#8217;s a lot of change, but it&#8217;s  not the change we need.</p>
<p>In Montana, we&#8217;re investing in wind farms and  we&#8217;re drilling in the Bakken formation, one of the most promising oil fields in  America. We&#8217;re pursuing coal gasification with carbon sequestration and we&#8217;re  promoting greater energy efficiency in homes and offices.</p>
<p>Even leaders  in the oil industry know that Senator McCain has it wrong. We simply can&#8217;t drill  our way to energy independence, even if you drilled in all of John McCain&#8217;s  backyards, including the ones he can&#8217;t even remember.</p>
<p>That single-answer  proposition is a dry well, and here&#8217;s why. America consumes 25 percent of the  world&#8217;s oil, but has less than 3 percent of the reserves. You don&#8217;t need a $2  calculator to figure that one out. There just isn&#8217;t enough oil in America, on  land or offshore, to meet America&#8217;s full energy needs.</p>
<p>Barack Obama  understands the most important barrel of oil is the one you don&#8217;t use. Barack  Obama&#8217;s energy strategy taps all sources and all possibilities. It will give you  a tax credit if you buy a fuel-efficient car or truck, increase fuel-efficiency  standards and put a million plug-in hybrids on the road.</p>
<p>Invest $150  billion over the next 10 years in clean, renewable energy technology. This will  create up to 5 million new, green jobs and fuel long- term growth and  prosperity. Senator Obama&#8217;s plan will also invest in a modern transmission grid  to deliver this new, clean electricity from wind turbines and solar panels to  homes, offices and the batteries in America&#8217;s new plug-in hybrid cars.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/26/AR2008082603814.html">Former  Gov. Warner Addresses the Democratic National Convention in Denver: </a></strong>My fellow Democrats &#8212; my fellow Democrats &#8212; my fellow  Democrats, my fellow Americans, the most important contest of our generation has  begun, not the campaign for the presidency, not the campaign for Congress, but  the race for the future.And I believe from the bottom of my heart, with  the right vision and the right leadership, and the energy and creativity of the  American people, there is no nation that we can&#8217;t out-hustle and out- compete.  And no American need be left out or left behind&#8230;We need a president  who understands the world today, the future we seek, and the change we need. We  need Barack Obama as the next president of the United States&#8230;.
<p>But  when we look around, we see that, for far too many Americans, that fair shot is  becoming more of a long shot. How many kids have the grades to go to college,  but not the money? How many families always thought their home would be their  safest investment? How many of our soldiers come back from their second or third  tour of duty wondering if the education and health care benefits they were  promised would actually be there?</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width:300px;"><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/26/PH2008082603603.jpg"><img src="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/26/PH2008082603603.jpg" alt="Former Virginia Gov. Mark Warner delivers the keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in Denver, Tuesday, Aug. 26, 2008. (WaPo, AP)" width="290" height="224" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Former Virginia Gov. Mark Warner delivers the keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in Denver, Tuesday, Aug. 26, 2008. (WaPo, AP)</p>
</div>
<p>Two wars, a warming &#8212; a warming  planet, an energy policy that basically says, &#8220;Let&#8217;s go borrow money from China  so we can buy oil from countries that don&#8217;t like us,&#8221; how many people look at  these things and wonder, what&#8217;s the future hold for them, their children, their  family, their country? How many?</p>
<p>In George Bush and John McCain&#8217;s  America, far too many&#8230;.</p>
<p>You know, folks always ask me, &#8220;What&#8217;s my  biggest criticism of President Bush?&#8221; Now, I&#8217;m sure you&#8217;ve got your own, but  here&#8217;s mine.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not just the policy differences. It&#8217;s the fact that  this president never tapped into our greatest resource: the character and  resolve of the American people&#8230;.</p>
<p>This administration &#8212; this  administration failed to believe in what we can achieve as a nation when all of  us work together. John McCain promises more of the same, a plan that would  explode the deficit and leave that to our kids, no real strategy to invest in  our crumbling infrastructure, and he would continue spending $10 billion a month  in Iraq.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know about you, but that&#8217;s just not right. That&#8217;s four  more years that we just can&#8217;t afford&#8230;.</p>
<p>Barack Obama &#8212; Barack Obama &#8212;  Barack Obama has a different vision and a different plan. Right now, at this  critical moment in our history, we have one shot to get it right. And the status  quo just won&#8217;t cut it&#8230;.</p>
<p>I know we&#8217;re at the Democratic convention, but  if an idea works, it really doesn&#8217;t matter whether it&#8217;s got a &#8220;D&#8221; or an &#8220;R&#8221; next  to it, because this election&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; this election is not about liberal  versus conservative. It&#8217;s not about left versus right. It&#8217;s about the future  versus the past.</p>
<p>In this election, at this moment, at this moment in our  history, we know what the problems are. We know at this critical juncture we  only have one shot to get it right. And we know that these new times demand new  thinking&#8230;.</p>
<p>You know, as governor of Virginia, as governor of Virginia,  it was humbling to occupy a position that was once held by Thomas Jefferson,  almost as daunting as delivering the keynote address four years after Barack  Obama&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; or speaking before Hillary Clinton.</p>
<p>Towards the end  of his life, Thomas Jefferson, the founder of our party, wrote one of his  frequent letters to his old rival, John Adams. He complained about the aches of  getting old, but what was on his mind was, what would life be like for the next  generation of Americans?</p>
<p>As Jefferson was ready to go to sleep, he  closed his letter by writing, &#8220;I like the dreams of the future better than the  history of the past.&#8221;</p>
<p>Jefferson got it right at the dawn of the 19th  century, and it&#8217;s our challenge to get it right at the dawn of the 21st.</p>
<p>This race is all about the future. And that&#8217;s why we must elect Barack  Obama as our next president&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; because the race for the future &#8212;  the race for the future will be won when old partisanship gives way to new  ideas, when we put solutions over stalemate, and when hope replaces fear.</p>
<p>Tonight, looking out at all of you, and with a deep faith in the  character and resolve of the American people, I am more confident than ever that  we will win that race and make that future ours.</p>
<p>Thank you. God bless  you. And God bless the United States of America.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/08/26/clinton.transcript/index.html">Hillary  Rodham Clinton’s Democratic Convention Speech </a></strong>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:302px;"><a href="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/26/clinton.transcript/art.clinton.01.cnn.jpg"><img src="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/POLITICS/08/26/clinton.transcript/art.clinton.01.cnn.jpg" alt="Sen. Hillary Clinton calls for her party to fight for the future, and its a fight we must win together. (CNN)" width="292" height="219" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Sen. Hillary Clinton calls for her party to fight for the future, &quot;and it&#39;s a fight we must win together.&quot; (CNN)</p>
</div>
<p>I am honored to be  here tonight. I&#8217;m here tonight as a proud mother. As a proud Democrat. As a  proud senator from New York. A proud American. And a proud supporter of Barack  Obama.</p>
<p>My friends, it is time to take back the country we love.</p>
<p>And whether you voted for me, or voted for Barack, the time is now to  unite as a single party with a single purpose. We are on the same team, and none  of us can afford to sit on the sidelines.</p>
<p>This is a fight for the  future. And it&#8217;s a fight we must win together.</p>
<p>I haven&#8217;t spent the past  35 years in the trenches advocating for children, campaigning for universal  health care, helping parents balance work and family and fighting for women&#8217;s  rights here at home and around the world . . . to see another Republican in the  White House squander our promise of a country that really fulfills the hopes of  our people.</p>
<p>And you haven&#8217;t worked so hard over the last 18 months, or  endured the last eight years, to suffer through more failed leadership.</p>
<p>No way. No how. No McCain.</p>
<p>Barack Obama is my candidate. And he  must be our president&#8230;.</p>
<p>I will always be grateful to everyone from all  50 states, Puerto Rico and the territories, who joined our campaign on behalf of  all those people left out and left behind by the Bush administration.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width:332px;"><a href="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/images/hillary-delegates.jpg"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/vote2008/dnc/images/hillary-delegates.jpg" alt="Hillary Clinton Supporters" width="322" height="212" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">Hillary Clinton Supporters</p>
</div>
<p>To  my supporters, to my champions &#8212; to my sisterhood of the traveling pantsuits &#8212;  from the bottom of my heart: Thank you.</p>
<p>Thank you because you never gave  in. You never gave up. And together we made history&#8230;.</p>
<p>Jobs lost,  houses gone, falling wages, rising prices. The Supreme Court in a right-wing  headlock and our government in partisan gridlock. The biggest deficit in our  nation&#8217;s history. Money borrowed from the Chinese to buy oil from the Saudis.</p>
<p>Putin and Georgia, Iran and Iraq.</p>
<p>I ran for president to renew  the promise of America. To rebuild the middle class and sustain the American  Dream, to provide the opportunity to those who were willing to work hard and  have that work rewarded, to save for college, a home and retirement, to afford  the gas and groceries and still have a little left over each month.</p>
<p>To  promote a clean energy economy that will create millions of green-collar jobs.</p>
<p>To create a health care system that is universal, high quality, and  affordable so that every single parent knows their children will be taken care  of. .</p>
<p>We want to create a world class education system and make college  affordable again.</p>
<p>To fight for an America defined by deep and meaningful  equality &#8212; from civil rights to labor rights, from women&#8217;s rights to gay  rights, from ending discrimination to promoting unionization to providing help  for the most important job there is: caring for our families. And to help every  child live up to his or her God-given potential.</p>
<p>To make America once  again a nation of immigrants and of laws&#8230;..</p>
<span style="text-align:center; display: block;"><a href="http://campaign2008roundup.wordpress.com/2008/08/27/democratic-convention-day-2-august-26-2008/"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/268ncnoitEc/2.jpg" alt="" /></a></span>
<p>Most of all, I ran to stand  up for all those who have been invisible to their government for eight long  years. Those are the reasons I ran for president, and those are the reasons I  support Barack Obama for president.
</p>
<p>I want you to ask yourselves: Were  you in this campaign just for me? Or were you in it for that young Marine and  others like him? Were you in it for that mom struggling with cancer while  raising her kids? Were you in it for that young boy and his mom surviving on the  minimum wage? Were you in it for all the people in this country who feel  invisible?&#8230;</p>
<p>We need to elect Barack Obama because we need a president  who understands that America can&#8217;t compete in the global economy by padding the  pockets of energy speculators while ignoring the workers whose jobs have been  shipped overseas. We need a president who understands that we can&#8217;t solve the  problems of global warming by giving windfall profits to the oil companies while  ignoring opportunities to invest in the new technologies that will build a green  economy.</p>
<p>We need a president who understands that the genius of America  has always depended on the strength and vitality of the middle class.</p>
<p>Barack Obama began his career fighting for workers displaced by the  global economy. He built his campaign on a fundamental belief that change in  this country must start from the ground up, not the top down. And he knows  government must be about &#8220;We the people&#8221; not &#8220;We the favored few.&#8221;</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width:470px;"><a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/26/us/26clinton8-511.jpg"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/26/us/26clinton8-511.jpg" alt="The crowds after Hillary Clinton spoke at the Democratic National Convention" width="460" height="225" /></a>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The crowds after Hillary Clinton spoke at the Democratic National Convention</p>
</div>
<p>And  when Barack Obama is in the White House, he&#8217;ll revitalize our economy, defend  the working people of America, and meet the global challenges of our time.  Democrats know how to do this. As I recall, we did it before with President  Clinton and the Democrats. And if we do our part, we&#8217;ll do it again with  President Obama and the Democrats&#8230;.</p>
<p>Now, John McCain is my colleague  and my friend.</p>
<p>He has served our country with honor and courage.</p>
<p>But we don&#8217;t need four more years of the last eight years&#8230;.</p>
<p>Well, John McCain says the economy is fundamentally sound. John McCain  doesn&#8217;t think that 47 million people without health insurance is a crisis. John  McCain wants to privatize Social Security. And in 2008, he still thinks it&#8217;s OK  when women don&#8217;t earn equal pay for equal work.</p>
<p>Now, with an agenda like  that, it makes perfect sense that George Bush and John McCain will be together  next week in the Twin Cities. Because these days they&#8217;re awfully hard to tell  apart&#8230;.</p>
<p>These women and men looked into their daughters&#8217; eyes and  imagined a fairer and freer world, and found the strength to fight. To rally and  picket. To endure ridicule and harassment and brave violence and jail.</p>
<p>And after so many decades &#8212; 88 years ago on this very day &#8212; the 19th  amendment giving women the right to vote became enshrined in our Constitution.</p>
<p>My mother was born before women could vote. My daughter got to vote for  her mother for president.</p>
<p>This is the story of women and men who defy  the odds and never give up.</p>
<p>How do we give this country back to them?</p>
<p>By following the example of a brave New Yorker, a woman who risked her  life to bring slaves along the Underground Railroad.</p>
<p>On that path to  freedom, Harriet Tubman had one piece of advice.</p>
<p>If you hear the dogs,  keep going.</p>
<p>If you see the torches in the woods, keep going.</p>
<p>If  they&#8217;re shouting after you, keep going.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t ever stop. Keep going.</p>
<p>If you want a taste of freedom, keep going.</p>
<p>And even in the  darkest of moments, that is what Americans have done. We have found the faith to  keep going&#8230;.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve got to ensure that the choice we make in this  election honors the sacrifices of all who came before us, and will fill the  lives of our children with possibility and hope.</p>
<p>That is our duty, to  build that bright future, to teach our children that, in America, there is no  chasm too deep, no barrier too great, no ceiling too high for all who work hard,  who keep going, have faith in God, in our country, and each other.</p>
<p>That  is our mission, Democrats. Let&#8217;s elect Barack Obama and Joe Biden for that  future worthy of our great country.</p>
<p>Thank you. God bless you, and  Godspeed.</p>
</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/road-to-the-rockies-obama-praises-clintons-speech/">Obama  Praises Clinton&#8217;s Speech</a></strong> &#8220;That was excellent, that was a strong speech,&#8221;  Mr. Obama said as he watched the speech from Billings, Mt. &#8220;She made the case  for why we&#8217;re going to be unified in November and why we&#8217;re going to win this  election. I thought she was outstanding.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
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<enclosure url="http://www-tc.pbs.org/newshour/rss/media/2008/08/26/20080826_wrap28.mp3" length="6540306" type="audio/mpeg" />
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/6f60c0daf3571d835dfe4707f7946c94?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">bonniekaryn</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/26/PH2008082602349.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Hillary Clinton, shown here with her daughter, Chelsea, on Tuesday is set to praise her former rival Barack Obama tonight in Denver. </media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/images/08/26/t1wide.hillary.signs.afp.gi.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Hillary Clinton after she spoke at the Democratic National Convention</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Rep. Dennis Kucinich gives a fiery speech at the start of Tuesdays program. (CNN)</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2008/08/26/PH2008082603603.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Former Virginia Gov. Mark Warner delivers the keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in Denver, Tuesday, Aug. 26, 2008. (WaPo, AP)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Sen. Hillary Clinton calls for her party to fight for the future, and its a fight we must win together. (CNN)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Hillary Clinton Supporters</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/08/26/us/26clinton8-511.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">The crowds after Hillary Clinton spoke at the Democratic National Convention</media:title>
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